Problems With Drinking Water Supplies in Kenya Essay example

Many populations, the majority being in Africa, face many water-borne diseases mainly due to pollution of water resources. The option then becomes to either drink polluted water or not have anything at all. Continual Human development such as population growth and industrial growth have further drained water resources, causing a shortage of drinking water. As a result, there are many conflicts over ownership of water resources and these lead to injuries or fatalities.(2) As mentioned before, this shows why it is so important to find a solution to the issue of water shortage.

Water, like food, is a necessity for human life that is used for many purposes such as agricultural, industrial, and domestic systems. While water is a common element around the world not all of it is clean and able to be consumed or used by humans. With only a percentage of the world’s water being clean and the use of water increasing, the availability of water around the world has become a common issue in the developing and even the developed world. This may be a smaller problem in areas close to clean water sources compared to areas far from a clean water source but, the availability of water is not strictly based on location, it also depends on the specific political and social needs and issues of the area as well. These all become issues that must be accounted for when deciphering whether water is a basic human right or a commodity and what action must be taken to aid the developing water systems in community’s that lack them.

Water-borne diseases are caused by the ingestion of water contaminated by pathogenic bacteria, viruses, or parasites. These pathogens are spread through the feces or urine of an infected individual (africaneeds). The most common diseases are cholera, guinea worm and typhoid. People can easily contract these diseases if there is no system of sewage collection and treatment. In fact, almost 2.5 billion people worldwide do not have access to adequate sanitation (UN water). Climate change can also impact the water crisis in Africa. Water is necessary for survival, and when areas get

One of the most controversial issues today relates drinking water. It could be defined as drinkable water or potable water which is safe enough for drinking and food preparation (Charitywater.org, 2016). Many people argue that some countries are meeting rising problems of not having enough drinking water. For example in Africa, a lot of people suffer and die daily from various diseases because they have unclear, dirty, contaminated water. This essay partly agrees with this statement and will illustrate this issue in term of how important the water is, the causes of getting less clear drinking water, two technological solutions which is waters desalination and groundwater wells and how to apply these solutions to Chad in Africa.

South Sudan has valuable oil and other resources as well as other Sub-Saharan countries, but the water issues causes lack of trade and unrest that spreads across the entirety of Africa and other continents. The issue of water does not exist only in South Sudan but across the world, and the end must begin somewhere, and it might as well be a dramatic example of the benefits of clean water in a place like South Sudan. The issue of accessible and clean water is relevant, because the issue provides issues in trying to pursue development in in third world countries. The development of third world countries, would benefit the entire world from a health and development standpoint. Unclean water causes issues of hunger, diseases, and conflict and

Furthermore, the theme of Quality of Life also connects to my topic because of the environmental education farmers have. The methods used to supply water to crops are wasting excessive amounts of drinkable water. Therefore, it is necessary to educate farmers so that they can be aware of the water problems they face with every day. In addition, environmental laws would also force farmers to use proper irrigation systems and water their crops at certain times and days.

According to the United Nations, Kenya’s citizens are one of the most struggling populations in the world. In recent investigations of factors affecting Kenya, water scarcity appears as one of its key problems that require addressing. This is due to the fact that water provides the basis for sustainability and development, both which have halted from its lacking. As a result, the Kenyan population finds itself battling with this reality and attempting to manage day to day life with the scarce existence of this resource. Despite government and international attempts to mitigate the crisis, the Kenyan population continues to struggle due to the lack of water. This paper seeks to analyze the causes of the water crisis in order to expose how it is an issue that requires immediate attention to stabilize Kenya. It will discuss problems within and outside the water sector in order to explain their broader implications. Specifically, how climate change and geographical realities in combination with poverty, poor political management all result in poor health and a stagnating economy. Finally, the paper will analyze and access proposed solutions in order to attempt to provide a form of guidance for this crucial problem.

The key facts that frame the problem regarding no access to clean water are related to disease that “in developing countries, as much as 80% of illnesses are linked to poor water and sanitation condition(United Nations. 2003). “Half of the world 's hospital beds are filled with people suffering from a water-related disease” (UNEP / UN-Habitat). “Nearly 1 out of every 5 deaths under the age of 5 worldwide is due to a water-related disease” (WHO/UNICEF. 2009). “Tiny worms and bacteria live in water naturally. Most of the bacteria are pretty harmless. But some of them can cause devastating disease in humans. And since they can 't be seen, they can 't be avoided… Most of these waterborne

Access to improved water in urban areas of developing countries is worrying since it has steadily declined over time (Kayaga et al, 2007). So far, investment in the urban water supply does not reflect a formula that matches the rapid urban population growth. Most water supply infrastructure is aging. For instance in Nairobi, many of the capital’s water pipes were laid down before independence in 1963 and are now worn out, hence leading to a loss of about 50% of water (Moraa, 2012). As such, the amount of water lost could have been used to increase access.

People of Kenya and Uganda rely on their fish/water resources for jobs and for food. The decrease in rain causes water sources (lakes, rivers, etc.) to not be refilled and this is a huge issue because it creates a loss of water. When there is a loss of water so many animals that need that water to live (including seafood) die. The loss of millions of peoples food and water is a major problem! The best solution is to give animals safe water to grow healthy and survive, animals given safe water will not harm anyone that consumes them. Another big way people survive is through farming, crops grown with safe water are fresh,

It is important to also talk about how we could implement these types of policies in Kenya rather than just saying looks what has worked well in other countries. Kenya’s current population is over 46,000,000 people, which is much less than Brazil’s 200,000,000 population.

ASSIGNMENT TITLE: Write a report that compares two or three different ways to supply water in this region. At the end of the report, make a recommendation of the best method of water provision.

Population expansion in Kenya is closely associated with a massive increase in demand for land, which is highly related to urban growth and increased agricultural activities. Kenya is classified as one of the water-scarce countries in the world, and land use implications on water systems have been shown to cause far-reaching consequences, both ecologically and economically. The demand for land in the region is largely fuelled

Kenya, being part of the global framework, has in a similar version been faced with a myriad of challenges.

Kenya is a member of IGAD, comprising of the seven countries of the horn of Africa. The Horn of Africa suffers from the perennial problem of drought and IGAD has concerted energies in addressing the issue of drought and development. In 1996, IGAD was revitalized and its mandate expanded to address issues of conflict and development. Under the IGAD arrangement, Kenya has played a mediating role in the conflicts of Southern Sudan and Somalia. Kenya’s role in these efforts have gained international recognition and prestige. (More information on http://igad.int)