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Problems in Haiti

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(1) Statement of Issue/Problem:
Haiti which is labeled as a developing country ranked 146th among 177 countries in the UN Human Development Index for 2007/2008 suffers from the issues related to health care, population and freedoms of women for several decades. The legality of abortion in Haiti is a significant issue which plays a major role which can be associated with the problems in health care, population dynamics and freedoms of women.
The questions about the abortion has started to take an increasing attention on the political agenda in Latin America and Caribbean countries which can be described as “the home to world’s most restrictive abortion laws” (Yam et al. 2006: 225). Implementation of restrictive abortion laws can be attributed to the existence of a legacy of a colonial jurisprudence especially for the Caribbean countries including Haiti (Pheterson&Azize 2005:44). Thus, in order to evaluate the issue of prohibition of abortion in Haiti accurately, the influence of European laws on abortion providers is going to be taken into consideration in the content of the paper.
The relevance of the influence of legality of abortion on the development of Haiti is associated with the notion of freedoms of people to apply for abortion and a lack of health care resulting from the illegal and unhealthy ways that women apply for abortion. To clarify, illegality of abortion in Haiti restrains the freedoms of people, suppresses Haitian women and causes a lack of health care

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