Propaganda In 1984

"Propaganda attempts to force a doctrine on the whole people... Propaganda works on the general public from the standpoint of an idea and makes them ripe for the victory of this idea." These words of Adolf Hitler are taken from his book Mien Kampf (My Struggle) published in 1926. Propaganda was an elaborate and essential tool used extensively by Hitler and the Nazi's during their terrorizing reign of Germany and throughout Europe. Not only was it used to promote and endorse the party and its leader's extreme anti-Semitic values, but also to mask the horrifying truths of what was to become known as the Holocaust.

First of all, propaganda initiated brainwashing, indoctrination, and distortion in the people, causing them to allow the genocides to occur. One example is shown in the Holocaust. The Holocaust was a mass extermination of the Jews and others, led by Hitler and the Nazis from 1933 to 1945. Before the Holocaust occurred, propaganda was the main cause that influenced many Germans to agree with getting rid of the Jews. They were brainwashed into thinking that Jews were evil and should be erased from their country. In Night, a documentary by Elie Wiesel, Wiesel states, “The gypsy looked him up and down slowly, from head to front. As if he wanted to convince himself that this man addressing him was

Hitler and the Nazis used propaganda to suppress the Jews’ freedoms and human rights. Films portrayed Germans as powerful and mighty while showing the Jews to be “subhuman creatures” (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum 1). German newspapers portrayed Jews in their cartoons as anti semitic caricatures while radios played Hitler’s manipulative speeches all over Germany. By dehumanizing Jewish people through propaganda, Hitler was able to encourage Germans to support the Nazis and look down on the Jews. Without propaganda, less people would have been motivated to support Hitler.

This quote exemplifies the extent to which the Party hijacks the mental processes of people to gain power, and how that is more crucial to unopposed power than physical control already established. Thus, Orwell presents a perspective on power through exploring the restriction of free thought and movement, and how that benefits a totalitarian government.

V. The Name-calling quote is propaganda because it persuades people to think that everyone else is wrong except Big Brother, and by calling other people names it makes them sound more powerful, this sort of propaganda applies to everyone, it follows the Party’s agenda, and has an emotional appeal.

Propaganda in general is the idea of getting others to believe in one’s own beliefs. Propaganda is the “attempt to influence behavior…by affecting through the use of mass media of communications, the manner in which a mass audience perceives and ascribes meaning to the material world.”1 Propaganda was a major part of Germany’s way to brain wash people into following Hitler and his army. The theme of Hitler and Goebbels, (Paul Joseph Goebbels, was appointed Hitler’s Reichspropagandaleiter, the Nazis national director of propaganda), using propaganda, “was to merge the traditional German patriotism with Nazi ideological motifs”2, this was basically used from1919 to 1945.

Some governments in the world today restrict their people from talking bad about the government itself. The main government, also referred to as “The Party”, in George Orwell’s 1984 takes this concept and amplifies it, even the smallest facial movement could have you thrown in jail and tortured. There are many ways The Party keeps the citizens of Oceania in line; children spies, rewriting history, police that arrest people just for thinking that the government is wrong, and the most prevalent of all telescreens. The Party’s telescreens is one of the best ways The Party can control the masses. These telescreens not only keep watch of anyone in their view, they also play propaganda.

In 1984 propaganda is misleading information used to promote or publicize a person’s point of view, it can be used to harm a person, group of people or a movement. It is mostly made up of false information and rumors. Propaganda is used in 1984 to manipulate the citizens so that they don’t think of rebelling against the party at any time. One of the propaganda that is used in 1984 is “Big Brother is watching YOU!” and “war is peace, slavery is freedom, ignorance is strength.”

In the society of Oceania there are 4 slogans that the Party uses to manipulate their citizens. These slogans are: “Big Brother is watching you”, “war is peace”, “freedom is slavery”, and “ignorance is strength”. However, the most important slogan here is “ignorance is strength”, which represents that the Party have its power through the ignorance of its citizens. The Party wants to keep their citizens ignorant because if the citizens had knowledge of how they have been manipulated and deceived, they will rebel against it, and therefore the party would lose its power. In fact, the Party does not worry about the proles, which are the working class of Oceania due that they are ignorant and they have no idea how the Party is controlling them. However, they are happy because they are not subjects of the same control as the members of the Party itself. In the other hand, the members of the party are subjected to sever oppression. The Party worries about the members of its own party because they are not as ignorant as the proles. Therefore, Party members suffer more oppression that the proles. As a matter of fact, Winston envies them because they are “free” and “happy”. In or society, most Americans live in ignorance thinking that the government is doing a great job. For this reason, the citizens do not question the decisions that their government takes. As Oceania, the main problem

Propaganda is used as a powerful tool in order to persuade and manipulate the general public into believing in another’s opinion. This device is mainly used by the government to promote warfare, political figures, and specific ideals. However, propaganda is not always used for positive feedback. This form of advertisement can enlist fear, suppress, and brainwash the population. In the novel 1984, propaganda is used in this manner of negativity. A few examples of this form of publicity is the language of Newspeak, the Party’s slogan, and the two-minute hate.

The novel 1984 is a dystopic novel, because the government uses propaganda and subliminal messages to control citizens. Oceania's government is constantly manipulating citizens to hate rebellion daily in the two minutes hate, " As usual, the face of Emmanuel Goldstein (Orwell 14)", appears on the telescreens. The parties main goal for the two minutes hate is to make citizens hate rebellion, since Emmmanuel rebelled against the government, and by making "him the enemy of the people (Orwell 14)", the Party is also making people hate Emmanuel the party is also making people hate the idea of rebellion. The party also uses subliminal messages to control the citizens of oceania, with the creation of Newspeak which makes it "literally unthinkable (Orwell 327)" to go against the party using words, because they have eliminated all words that allow people to challenge the party. This is a way of controlling

Through propaganda, the Nazis’ ideals are spread effectively to the people so that they have the support as a complete country, accomplishing the first step in their plans. For the Germans, “propaganda [is] the tool by which nearly every facet of German life [dictates]” (Kinser???). Propaganda has become a stepping stone for what the Germans has to offer, even more to anti-semitism. Similarly, the ideologies of German are anti-semitic so they use that to their advantage, combining it with propaganda even though most images are false. The Germans blames the Jews for all their errors and has become the scapegoats for Hitler. All the posters about Jews by the Germans, “[has] little to no truth behind them, but [are] rather elaborate myths [that are created] to single out a group of people that [are] seen as a threat” (Kinser?). This prompts to unity amongst the people with the same perspective toward a single race.

Propaganda played an extremely crucial part in the Nazi’s rise of power, the brainwashing of the Germans to hating and ultimately killing the Jews. What is being discussed is the power of persuasion and how it is used through various forms of media to gain a stronger anti-Semitic than they had already had.

Propaganda is a valuable device that is able to convey a message that builds into a larger political ideology. Hitler is a prime example of someone that capitalized on propaganda to get the people of Germany to resonate with him and the National Socialist party’s ideology. The main focuses of Nazi propaganda was to provide scapegoats and to bring support for a ultranationalistic state. For example, “Hitler advocated riding Germany of its Jews, whom he blamed for World War I, and communists, whom he blamed for losing the war, and sought to punish the Allies for the peace settlement they had imposed on Germany”. In retrospect it seems bazaar that the people of Germany could support Hitler, however, it became feasible as he constructed both

What if every move made or action taken was watched on a screen? In the story 1984 written by George Orwell has a theme given by the over aching government. The conflict of this novel comes from the oppression and controlling ways of the government. The protagonist of this story named Winston had troubles wrapping his head around their conniving ways, and yet though illegal had a quite complicated yet interesting relationship with a lady named Julia. Not that everyone else disagreed with Winston, but most of the people who live in his society have been brainwashed through the use of propaganda. One symbol that deemed surprising was the fact that Winston did have his own opinion in life and used this as way to protrude it. If a woman would have