Properly install car seats with belt secured for every trip: rear facing until 1 yea and weight 20 lb; baby should go home in a car seat; Never place infant in the front seat of a car with an airbag
Do not leave child unattended in the car
Babies should sleep on their backs to decrease the risk for sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)
Never microwave a bottle because hot spots can cause burns
Never prop baby’s bottle to feed
Do not give babies solid food that that may become lodged in the airway; some such foods are grapes, nuts and hotdogs
Protect newborns skin from excessive sunlight; avoid direct sunlight for the first 6 months
Have emergency numbers readily available; can be kept near the phone or programmed into the phone
Keep small
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Some health promotion points are:
Immunizations: Begin immunization as advised by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC); it is extremely important to emphasize immunization to parents. Though newborns get some passive immunity from their mothers it only lasts about 3 months and does not cover all diseases. Newborns receive their first hepatitis B vaccines at birth. Michelle will be given a vaccination schedule for the remaining vaccines in the series along with information on upcoming vaccines. At 2 months old, the baby will receive the second Hepatitis B, the first Diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis (DTaP) vaccine and the first inactivated poliovirus (IPV) vaccine. At 4 months the baby will receive the second DTaP and IPV vaccines. And at 6 months the 3rd in the series for each vaccine including the 3rd
Christie Maliepaard shares her story to encourage all drivers and passengers to wear a seat belt at all times in a car. Unfortunately, her daughter, was not wearing her seat belt and was involved in a disabling car crash that eventually led to
Vaccinations can be administered shortly after birth and are recommended into adulthood. The first dose of the Hepatitis B (Hep B) vaccine is typically given shortly after birth but may be given at one or two months of age. Hepatitis is a disease effecting the liver and can be life threatening. By two months of age physicians recommend the second dose of Hep B along with the first dose of the rotavirus, diphtheria, tetanus toxoids and pertussis (TDaP), hemophilus influenza type B (Hib), pneumococcal conjugate vaccine and the inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV).
Toddlers will get more amounts of nutrients and energy if their diet is based on food from the five food groups. Giving a toddler 6-8 drinks a day increases their hydration. The best type of drink to give your child between meals is milk and water. Large quantities if juice can reduce your child 's appetite or cause loose stools. Some foods can cause harm to your child. Sugary, acidic drinks, and fruit juices can cause tooth decay if it is drunken frequently. Raw eggs or raw shellfish can cause food poisoning. Don 't give young children whole nuts because there is a risk that they might choke. “Toddlers who have parents, brothers or sisters who suffer from hay fever, asthma, eczema or food allergies should not have peanuts or peanut butter before they are three years old. Other nuts such as walnuts, almonds, cashew nuts are fine if they are chopped or ground or as a nut butter.”
The purpose of this study was to see and learn about caregivers and physicians knowledge and comfort levels regarding safety restraint transitions with belt positioning booster seats. The literature review section of this article was short, but very factual. It was not full of jargon and was very easy to read and understand. This section was very informative and talked about belt-positioning booster seats (BPBs) which are normally used for children between the ages of four to eight or under four foot nine inches. This section also talked about how forty-three states (as of 2008) had passed laws mandating booster seats for varying
In spite of a major decline in the incidences of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome since the American Academy of Pediatrics published its recommendation in 1992 that infants should be placed on their back for sleeping this decline has stopped and left us at a plateau. Even though this was released many families are still butting babies on their bellies to sleep. Because of that, it has become increasingly important to address the risk that puts infants at greater risk for SIDS. In this paper of the changeable and non-changeable risk factors of SIDS will be addressed. The recommendations described in this paper include placing infants on a back position to sleep, use of a firm sleep surface and the need for routinely scheduled immunization.
months within the first 24 months of life, and 1 in 4 children were overdue for at least 4 vaccinations. These outcomes suggest that although immunization
As soon as children are born, they receive the Hepatitis B vaccination to protect them from immediate exposure. After that, the second HepB shot is given a month after the previous one, and other vaccinations including RV, DTaP, Hib, PCV, and IPV are given starting at two months. The most common illnesses that can be prevented by vaccination are Chickenpox, Diphtheria, Hib, Hepatitis A and B, Flu, Measles, Mumps, Pertussis, Polio, Pneumococcal, Rotavirus, Rubella, and Tetanus (CDC/NCIRD). DtAP covers diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis, while MMRV covers measles, mumps, rubella, and
Placing an infant to sleep on its back has been a universal prevention for SIDS and may be the largest contributing factor for the decline in SIDS cases. In the last two decades, the cases of infants who died from SIDS declined by more than 50 %, with less than seven infants per 10,000 infants that died from SID. (American 1)
Do you buckle up every time you go for a drive, no matter the distance? Do you ask your passengers to buckle up as well? Everyone should always wear a seat belt because they save lives every day.
In 2011 AAP safe sleep recommendations has gone from 11 to 18 since 2005. As more and more newborns pass from SIDS, researchers are able to find more triggers that lead to the problem. All of these recommendations however are not just directed towards the parents but are also directed to the health care providers, media, manufactures, policy makers and researchers. These are then categorized into the strength of the evidence by assigning a level A, B or C; A being the strongest. The first four recommendations on the list are considered to be level A. These four are considered to be one of the most debated safe sleep topics yet. These include back-only sleep, safe crib, alone, and no soft or loose items in crib with the baby. Having the newborn sleep on their back was first published by the AAP back in 1992 and is still a very important step to preventing SIDS today. Even though they say the ideal situation is for the newborn to sleep close to parent’s bed, it is strongly recommended that the baby does not sleep in the same bed. It has been reported that the increase in death rates in 2005 was associated mainly with bed-sharing. The infant should be placed in their crib, by themselves, with absolutely nothing else to prevent chances of death. The four newest
The Indiana University Health Bloomington Car Seat Program provides free car seat inspections and installations to families in Monroe County, Greene County, and Owen County. This program is a result of a funding partnership between IU Health Bloomington and Automotive Safety Program. The car seat technician does around 300 inspections and installations a year. The program sessions take place from 9:00a.m. to 3:00p.m. on Fridays at the Assisted Medical Transport Department garage, which is located at 630 South Patterson Dr. Bloomington, IN 47403. The inspection is completed in the participant’s vehicle. Most participants find out about the IU Health Bloomington Car Seat Program by referral from their pediatrician, family, friends or a community organization. While the program ideally targets low income families who fall under the Women, Infants and Children guidelines, families from all socioeconomic statuses are welcomed.
Many parents lack education on, or do not fully know, proper car seat use and the consequences of improper car seat safety implementation. Car seat safety is important for children as they face increase risk of injury at certain ages or physical size.
We’ve put together some tips in order to help you properly adjust your car seat while driving. Just do the following:
Wearing a seat belt isn't just a good idea; it's the law and many states conduct heightened enforcement of their seat belt laws. Forty-nine states, all except New Hampshire have mandatory safety belt laws. In most states, these laws cover front seat occupants only, although belt laws in 16 jurisdictions including New York cover all rear seat occupants also. New York is one of 19 jurisdictions where belt use laws are standard, or primary, meaning police may stop vehicles solely for belt law violations. In 17 states including New York the safety belt defense is allowed, meaning damages collected by someone in a crash may be reduced
However, New Hampshire, a state without any seatbelt laws, only have a 8.6 deaths per 100,000 people (IIHSHLDI 2015). Compared to other states, they rank at #11 for the lowest amount of deaths resulted from car crashes. While compared to our state, North Carolina has a total of 13.7 deaths per 100,000 in 2015). Even though the state charges a total $161 fine for not using seatbelts (NC Public Safety). This shows that even though we have the belief and evidence that supports the use of seat belts is safer. Although the evidence is contrary to what we believe, there must be a way to implement the safety component of seatbelts without the