Proposal On Strategic Human Resource Management

How has strategic human resource management as a field evolved over the years? What are the practices that are likely to bring forth better performance with regards to strategic human resource management? Strategic human resource management deals with strategies used by business enterprises and companies as means of the improving and measuring performance. It is important to understand these strategies as it helps determine what would be required for employers to get good results from their enterprises and employees to feel comfortable and also feel motivated to work efficiently. Strategic human resource management (SHRM) emphasizes the need

The strategic human resources management of the means every person from within organization from the top of management level to the bottom of ground staffs are doing things that make the organization successful. According to Schuler, R. S. (1992) strategic human resources management is defined about integration and adaption within organization .Its concern to ensure HR management is fully integrated with the strategy and these HR policies are adjusted and used by the employees and their line managers as part of their everyday work.

The Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) is an approach that defines how the organization’s goals will be achieved through people by means of HR strategies and integrated HR policies and practices. Thus human resource is considered as important asset to organizations to achieve sustained competitive advantage (SCA) and optimize organizational performance. The Resource Based View (RBV) or approach, best explains the human resource as a source of competitive advantage that culminates to superior performance. Therefore, the RBV approach to SHRM in this essay is argued and established as a better alternative from other approaches such as Best practice approach and Contingency approach. Down the line, its managerial implications in terms of HR actions

Achieving competitive advantage throuch human resources requires human resources activities be managed from a strategic perspective. (Becton, 2009). In order for human resources professionals to act in a more strategic matter they must become equal partners with other professionals in implementation and formulation of strategy. Providing managers at all levels in organizations the awareness of a critical source of competitive advantage not from having the most ingenious product design or service, the best marketing strategy, state-of-the-art technology, or the most savvy financial management but from having the appropriate systems for attracting, motivating, and managing the organizations’ human resources. This can contribute to transitioning to various forms of change such as, fundamental mindsets, organizational views and knowledge, view of employees, time frame, risk, and response.

Human Resources managers are the most important features of any business especially in an economy where there is an increasing shift towards service based industry. Price (1997) for example argues that HRM account for a great proportion of many business costs and it is the people that drive business. Through the key components of HRM such as recruitment and selection, training and developments, the essay will argue on the importance of HRM in organizations and how it contribute to organizational strategy. According to Beardwell (2007), in the previous years, there have been increasingly rapid advances in the field of HRM. The management of people within organizations has moved from the sideline to central stage. This has enabled

A review of the literature linking HR practices to business strategy shows two conflicting perspectives in SHRM. The universalistic perspective suggests that there is a universal set of best practices that any business can adopt to improve organisational

Due to changes in the work environment to include globalization, technological changes, and tougher competition, Human Resource Management has taken on roles that have intermeshed them with the company as a strategic partner rather than just an individualized operating type system focused on simple tasks. Critical to a corporation’s growth and success is their ability to gain a competitive edge. Superior Human Resource Management assists the organizations fulfill its goals and attain success. This paper will outline why it is essential for Human Resource Management to transform beyond its administrative and operational functions to a strategic partner within an organization.

Over the last centurary, Human Resource Management (HRM), the function within an organization that focuses on recruitment of, management of, and providing direction for the people who work in the organization and also performed by line managers (Heathfield), has exploded with interest and its prominence has increased greatly. However when used strategically it is the way it puts the needs of the organisation first and helps it achieve its goals and objectives by guiding it down the correct path. Every organisation has goals and objectives to help it grow and better its organizational performance, which comprises of the actual

It is critical for human resources management to be a strategic partner at all times in the business environment. The leaders of management are required to make sound and competent decisions that will have a positive impact on their organization. Some reasons why human resource departments choose to be strategic may be partly due to profit, perceptions, funding resources and the overall values of the company. First, “the concept of profitability is the primary driving force behind strategic management” (Mayhew, 2015).

Strategic Human Resource Management is the joining of human resource activities and policies with strategic organisational goals for the benefit of achieving and maintaining quality performance of the organisation.

Primary actions of strategic human resource should convert business strategies into HR priorities. In any business setting environment, whether it's a corporate, functional, business unit or product line, a strategy is always there either clearly in the formal process or document or completely through a shared agenda on priorities. Human Resource as a strategic business partner identifies the HR practices that make the strategy happen. This whole process of identifying HR priorities is called organizational diagnosis through which an organization is able to determine it strength and weaknesses.

Strategic human resource management refers to managing people in organizations proactively, such that it helps a business gain competitive edge. It is directed by the organizational strategy, as opposed to human resource management which aims to on better management of people only. SHRM is gaining widespread popularity due to the inducement that it provides of supporting the organizational strategy.

It consider employee of the organization as the strategic resource or human capital that must be managed and leveraged in executing corporate strategy. According to Huselid, Jackson and Schuler 1997, Strategic human resource management practices are those practices specifically developed, implemented and executed based on a deliberate linkage to a company’s strategy. (www.aabri.com)

In the face of increasing competitive environment organisation needs to focus on the value of investing human resources as a major competitive advantage. It is important to set a HRM to meet those advantages to meet company’s objectives with the flexible environment. Schuler (1992) defines strategic human resource management as “the integration and adaption to ensure (1) human resource management is fully with the strategy and the strategic needs of the firm (2) HR polices cohere both across policy areas and across hierarchies; and (3) HR practices are adjusted, accepted and used by the line managers and employees as part of their every day work”

Strategic Human Resources Management: A Review of the Literature and a Proposed Typology Cynthia A. Lengnick-Hall; Mark L. Lengnick-Hall The Academy of Management Review, Vol. 13, No. 3. (Jul., 1988), pp. 454-470.