As seen throughout history, where there are settlements, there is agriculture to support the people. Latin American nations are no different in the sense that to be able to live and remain in a single location, crops and animals had to be raised. As well, given evidence from Latin American countries, as well nations elsewhere, farmers and landowners grew to power as their resources allowed growth and health to be prosperous.
In the 20th Century, Latin America, specifically Brazil, saw said power and a relationship develop between landholders, farmers, and largescale businessmen as the wants and desires by each party could be satisfied by the others, thusly a relationship of give-and-take was created. Each partner is this relationship saw a series of pros and cons as communism and a socialist mindset emerged through the Latin American countries. This paper will examine the above content as well as the relationships that determined the economic state of Brazil, zero-in on the emergence of the power of the landholders and farmers and the effects their newly appointed position had on the class system.
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There are24 states, two territories, and one federal state. Brazil’s climate, vegetation, and topography are varied. Dense forests dominate the northern regions, including the rain forests of the Amazon Basin. …The Brazilian climate is generally tropical or semitropical, but there is a temperate zone south of the Tropic of Capricorn. Brazil is richly endowed with natural resources …providing enormous production potential in industry and
Throughout the 1800s Latin America was trying to catch up with the rest of the Western world, progressing with increased exports, manufacturing, and industrialization. These advances did not stop the internal problems of most Latin nations. With these changes, as in the rest of the world, there was a growth in urban populations and in the middle class, adding another layer in the social structure; which in turn is just another group that will vie for power, and benefits from the government (180-90). This period is characterized with a large amount of wealth being concentrated in the hands of a few, which on paper shows great economic progress in the form of a GDP number, but there was still great wealth disparity. The switch, in Latin America, from conservatives in the early part of the 1800s, to liberals for the latter half, eventually turned to authoritarian governance; the democratic goals liberals set out to achieve were trashed for power and economic benefits, in keeping with previous generations (191).
“Brazil is the largest country in both South America and the Latin American region. It is the world's fifth largest country, both by geographical area and by population.” (Crocitti and Vallance). The official language in Brazil is Portuguese and the country has an approximate population of 184 million people. (National Geographic ) They’re well known for their passion for Soccer, as they have produced some of the best players in the sport and hosted the Fifa world cup this past summer. They have won the World cup, five times, more than any other country.
During the late 1800s, Latin America economy developed as the production of goods commenced. Latin American became “reintegrated into the world economy in the years after 1870, thanks to the rise in the demand for Latin America’s raw materials by the rapidly industrializing nations of Europe and the United States.” By the reintegration into the world of economy, Latin America started importing finished goods and exporting raw materials. All this was possible by the technology, capital and markets provided by industrialization nation.
With the increase in industrialization, particularly rail roads and steam boats, Latin America could efficiently export more goods. The installation of railroads and increased trade stabilized the economy of many countries. As long as Europe and the United States required raw materials, the economy would continue to grow. With the economy growing, political stability followed. This is demonstrated in Chasteen’s essay “Governance did become more orderly. As the profits of the export boom rose, government revenues from import/export taxes rose too…Higher government revenues afforded middle-class people new employment opportunities…Greater stability and prosperity attracted further investment from aboard intensifying trade, and the cycle repeated itself” (Chasteen, 207). As more money flowed into the continent, the more the government improved. Using the available revenue from the export boom, local governments could afford better equipment and put down rebellions with less casualties. The government was better able to provide more individuals with employment opportunities, thus stabilizing the politics in the Spanish Americas.
At the end the 19th century, Cocoa cultivation flourished. The region also contained a rich supply of minerals which brought some wealth to the region. Brazil gained its independence from Portugal in 1822. At this time in history, Rio de Janeiro played a huge role economically, socially, and politically (Kent 240). Today, the region
Foreigners have taken full advantage in seeking investments in Brazil for cheap labor. This is strongly shown during the twentieth century. Williamson also talks about a change that happened that made a domino effect on these events. “The turning-point in the modern history of Latin America Is therefore identified by historians as the decade of the 1930s, when the World Depression stimulated the leading countries to undertake a fundamental transformation from traditional to modern structures of economy and society”, these event spark ideas to find many solution to help solve this vast economic
The Latin American countries have been subject to many changes ever since the American continent was discovered. These changes have mainly affected the economy, culture and power changes these countries have suffered throughout the years. According to Jon Charles Chasteen on his book “Born in Blood & Fire” During the twentieth century, there were three main events that changed the course of Latin American countries and their economies. These three events were, the emergence of nationalism, the end of World War II, and the Cuban revolution. However, in my point of view, the event that created more impact in Latin America and the future of these countries has been Cuban Revolution. It is not a secret that the Cuban Revolution created a big impact to the country’s future, unfortunately this revolution not only changed Cuba, but also the entire region of Latin America.
While other Spanish American nations shared similar effects of social structure changes, in Brazil the influence of liberalism caused both lower and upper classes to stood to become independent from
The country of Brazil is located in the South American continent, it has the largest country is South America and is bordered by many countries such as Argentina and Paraguay to the southwest and Bolivia and Peru to the west there is Uruguay to the south and Venezuela to the north. It shares a boarder with every South American country except for Ecuador and the country of Chile. The country is so big that it shares a boarder with Peru and I mention Peru because it is located on the western coast of the continent. Peru’s coastline is the Pacific Ocean and Brazils is the Atlantic that in its self speaks volumes for the shear mass of Brazil. This nation has vast climate changes depending where in the country one is located for example the
Brazil is located in Eastern South America and borders the Atlantic Ocean. Brazil is very comparable to the USA, being only slightly smaller in size. The economy is well-developed in agriculture, mining, manufacturing, and service sectors, and it has an expanding middle class. Brazil was under Portuguese rule until it gained independence in 1822 and maintained a monarchical system of government until the abolition of slavery in 1888.
Brazil is located in the eastern part of South America and is bordering the Atlantic Ocean. Brazil is a major area of land with a lower rate of transferability than Germany. Its total land area is 8,358,140 sq km. The climate is mostly tropical with some temperate regions in the south. The land is mostly flat or rolling lowlands in the north, with some plains, hills, mountains in the south.
Since 2000, Brazil has significantly improved its economic performance. Strong global demand and high prices for its commodity exports resulting
When anyone thinks of the political health of Brazil, more often than not the first thing that comes to mind is corruption. Luckily for Brazil the issue is not as bad as it once used to be, however it does still exist, and that is an issue in and of itself. Regardless of this political risk issue, amongst others, Brazil has been credited with some positive points as well. Brazil stands as the largest country in the South American region. Foreign investors have always been inclined to do business in Brazil because of the vast opportunities, and broad range of industries to choose from.
Some exports are equipment, iron ore, soybeans, and of course coffee. Brazil's export partners are China, U.S., Argentina, and Netherlands.(Central Intelligence Agency) Most of their land use is; agriculture 32.9%, forest 61.9%, others: 51.2%. Ethniques: white but their main language is Portuguese. Religion is mostly Roman Catholic. (Central Intelligence Agency) Brazil's government type is Federal Presidential Rep.. Military service age and obligation is 18-45 and it has to be for 10-12 months long. Well besides that, Brazil is 1 of 17 megadiverse countries. (Central Intelligence Agency) It is also inhabited by numerous tribal nations. 1500 the explorer Pedro Alvares Cabral discovered Brazil. Sadly Brazil remained a portuguese colony until 1808. But finally found their independence in 1822, and now have 26 states. (Central Intelligence
Brazil is a country of fast growth and development over the years, it is the sixth country with the highest nominal GDP which considered the leading economy in Latin American and the second largest in the western hemisphere. There are several economic events that trace the changes in the history of Brazil’s economy. Brazil was colonized by Portuguese in the 16th century when they