preview

Pros And Cons Of Eugenics

Decent Essays

The idea of eugenics as a means of improving human conditions through embryo manipulation, has been debated in many scientific and cultural communities for various reasons. One of them being its effect on society, specifically the societal views of genetically improved individuals. From a social and cultural perspective, the concept of eugenics varies between people of different cultures. With the results of different human eugenic trials and the increase of gene editing technologies such as CRISPR, there have been many contrasting reactions to the information. Recently, the topic of debate has been whether there should be limits on the development of gene-modifying technologies, specifically in embryo modification. This report examines the …show more content…

This is likely due to the fact that human genome editing is still a fairly new idea and the technological process hasn't been fully developed. Sheldon Krimsky, a professor of Humanities and Social Sciences at Tufts University, stated in his article (“Against Designer Babies”) that “for whatever enhancement is sought, the only method for determining efficacy is to engage in a clinical trial with a few dozen fertilized human eggs or embryos, where half would be genetically modified...and the development of the children would be followed throughout their lives to determine whether the genetic modification worked...It is unimaginable that any humane society would permit such a trial, where the potential risks so outweigh the social benefits...”. In place of these methods he proposes that there are more reliable, and tested techniques available. For example “The use of prenatal screening or pre-implantation embryo diagnosis will suffice in preventing the birth of a genetically abnormal embryo...”(Krimsky). In adition to that Rahul Thadani, a writer for Buzzle.com who covers topics on scientific discoveries, states that “[while] the basic intentions of the science behind designer babies are good…[the] impact on society is hard to predict... Humanity would be better off not pursuing such technologies...” (“Thadani”). There are those who believe that if their are safer processes being used, the development of these technologies is unnecessary. With that said, there are also some who believe that if the technology became readily available to everyone there would only be a few people who could actually afford it, which could cause further disparity between the social classes according to Rahul (“Thadani”). In view of this, Rachel Lehmann-Haupt, a writer, and expert on

Get Access