Pros And Cons Of Laparoscopy

radiography was declined as the patient had a successful general anesthetic for dental prophylaxis and

In the 1800s surgeons mostly concentrated on speed and accuracy when doing surgery. Thats the most they practiced instead of trying to do it right they wanted to do it faster and the fastest surgeons were considered the best. “Surgeons were famed for their speed, particularly in amputation. As there was still no effective

Beginning from trephination which according to historians was the oldest operation performed even in prehistoric times to minimally invasive operations with use of technology that have now become the norm in modern era, the field of surgery has evolved by leaps and bounds. Various aspects of technology assisted surgery have been dealt with in this paper along with the different types of technologies in use like computer assisted and robotic surgeries. Traditional and modern methods have been compared and their pros and cons have been discussed in detail along with the application of technology in various surgical branches.

The patient in discussion is an eighty five year old female who had undergone exploratory laparotomy. This author first encountered the patient during post-operative day five. On this day, the patient was progressing well; tolerating diet, ambulating hallways, vitals stable, abdominal incision approximated, and pain controlled. Patient was looking forward to being discharged back home in a few days.

Right now, there is a great need for minimally invasive surgery techniques because of the many benefits it has. Minimally invasive surgeries cause less pain than traditional surgeries, patients have a shorter hospital stay, there is less scarring, there is less injury to tissue, and there is a higher accuracy rate than traditional surgeries (http://www.uchospitals.edu/specialties/minisurgery/benefits/). Because of minimally invasive surgeries, surgery is less of a risk. Throughout the years, doctors have developed better technology to help patients lives and to reduce the risks of surgery. With minimally invasive surgery, a patient is able to leave the hospital and return to their daily life within a few weeks. More and more doctors and patients

A laparoscopic surgery is basically a minimally invasive surgical procedure, after which a patient may feel dizzy and a little unstable after recovering from the effects of their anesthesia. Even some of the patients may feel a little sick or they even vomit after it. The laparoscopic surgeons in Patna referred them as the common side effects of the anesthesia that fades away quickly.

The costs of unnecessary surgeries touch consumers and taxpayers in ways most never imagine. Medicare, Medicaid and their private insurance counterparts spend billions of dollars on operations that shouldn't be done, draining health care dollars that could go to far better use.

As the practice of medicine advances, patients and the society in general demand medical services (especially surgery and minor invasive procedures) that are devoid of side effects and complications. Common among the advance medical services are laparoscopic surgery and laparoscopic diagnosis. These procedures do not only provide accurate diagnosis and relieves to patients but also reduces tissue trauma, pain, bleeding and above all preserves the integrity of patient’s body as surgical incision are quite smaller compared to conventional or open surgical methods.

Laparotomy, which is an operation performed on organs within the abdominal cavity, is a common surgical procedure performed all over the world. Sutures or other materials such as fibrin sealants or staples provide mechanical support for the closed wound healing process. They approximate the wound edges and help to maintain wound closure until the healing process provides sufficient strength for the wound to withstand stress and strain without additional support. However, among the choices surgeons have for closing abdominal fascia, there is currently scant consensus as to the best material or method. For the majority of surgeons, the choice of a suture method in a given instance has mostly been directed by popular practice and opinion, with

Laparoscopic surgery is also a minimally invasive surgical approach. The surgeon makes small incisions and inserts a two-dimensional camera to perform the procedure. “The tools tend to have a limited range of motion, being that they can only move up and down or side to side” (Providence Medical Group). This differs from a robotic approach in which a surgeon uses hand gestures to manipulate the robot, rather than holding and manipulating them themselves in a laparoscopic surgery (Providence Medical Group). Also, robotic surgery uses a three-dimensional camera for greater view and accuracy. With laparoscopic surgery, the surgeon is still using their hand. Robotic Surgery uses instruments which allow for greater wrist maneuvers around the anatomy. Ultimately this results in less manipulation of surrounding tissue, especially in the case of obese patients. Put simply, in robotic surgery the surgeon is manipulating the robot to perform the surgery, and in laparoscopy the surgeon is still using their hand to perform the

Myomectomy can also be done by open surgery or laparoscopy/hysteroscopy or transvagina. Ten year after Semm and Mettler first reported the laparoscopic myomectomyin late 1970s(5), the laparoscopic myomectomy was performed and the last few decades laparoscopic myomectomy has been done more and studied until nowadays this procedure has a good results for examples; less pain, shorter hospital stay, fast recovery, rapidly return to work and cosmetic wound looking.(6,

Can robotic doctors do more than we think? Researchers have compared patients who have had traditional laparoscopy surgery have a kidney removed, but then they compared people that have paid a little more for robots to help the doctors with surgery they only make a large incision and they don't have to have one of their kidneys removed. But even though the robotic doctors make only one incision the person who has the surgery has to stay in the hospital the same length of time as well as the people who don’t have robots doing the surgery. Stanford University Medical Center have looked at 24,000 kidney removal surgeries in 416 hospitals across the United States from 2003 to 2015. Patients with cancer that have had conventional laparoscopic

Laparotomy, or laparoscopic surgery, is used to treat fertility problems such as adhesions, blocked fallopian tubes, endometriosis, fibroids and ovarian cysts. During this procedure, your physician will make two or three small incisions and then insert a thin lighted tube through your belly button. This allows your physician to see your reproductive organs, and perform any necessary corrective procedures.

One of the most important and influential historical developments was the practice of surgery. The history of surgery involves the discovery and evolution of medical technology, techniques, and systems, which date back to the Egyptians. With this invention, human life became more sophisticated, people lived longer, and we obtained knowledge of our internal anatomy that we never thought possible. Lacking modern prescription drugs, accurate tools, computer technology, and any background experience to build from, our ancestors struggled to learn how to repair and care for the human body. They did a surprisingly competent job of treating the sick and injured. The knowledge we have today in regards to surgical techniques and tools is based on the discoveries of ancient pioneer surgeons and doctors dating back to the Egyptians and proceeding all the way through history until the late 19th century.

Not only was plastic surgery documented back to as much as 4000 years ago, but physicians in ancient India were using skin grafts as early as 800 B.C (Kita). Despite this, plastic surgery did not come to the United States until somewhere between World War One and World War two, when soldiers suffered from major deformities (Kita). Reconstructive plastic surgery became a necessity for many of these soldiers. Even though American veterans faced equally alarming situations, most plastic surgery procedures were adopted from Europe.