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Pros And Cons Of The Civil War

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After the American Revolution, the plantation systems of the south greatly expanded slavery in the United States. The Southern states relied on this slave labor for workers in their fields. This created tension everywhere, politically, economically, and socially. Many felt it was unjust to own a human being and the treatment of these slaves was horrible. These tensions were so strong that it became a major component to the nation-wide crisis, which resulted in the Civil War. Non-slaving holding Americans used forms of anti-slavery agitation to try to persuade slave-holding people to see their side. After the Civil War ended and the abolishment of slavery was put into law, the problem of race was not over. It provided freedom to millions of enslaved Americans and was a major social shift in the United States. The ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment brought the end of slavery and the start of the reconstruction era. The Southern states had lost a lot during the war in terms of living, both in how they earned a living and the destruction that came with the war. Property values had significantly decreased and the wealth had as well, whereas the Northern states saw wealth rise by 50% (Shi, pg. 580). Many Southern cities were destroyed, as well as railroads, crops, many people were left homeless. There was a political concern regarding who was responsible to rebuild the Southern rebel states as well as how to re-establish these states back into the union. Radical

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