Protestant Reformation Dbq Essay

To understand the economic cause and consequence of the Protestant Reformation, you have to understand that previous to the Protestant Reformation was an extensive past of wrongdoing and corruption which caused the entire community and towns to perceive the Catholic Church as “dirty” and a profitable organization rather than an ear and mouthpiece for God. Much similar to other rebellions and riots, this reformation didn’t take place all in one night; It took time. One major idea that evolved during the Reformation was the idea of selling and purchasing “indulgences.” When you purchased an indulgence, you were purchasing a smaller amount of time your soul would spend in purgatory. You would think that indulgences were a very high in

The Protestant Reformation and European expansion have both left political, social and economic impacts throughout history. The Protestant Reformation which was started in the 1500’s, by a Catholic man named Martin Luther caused political instability and fragmented the Holy Roman Empire. It economically caused the church to go bankrupt and socially allowed for the rise of individualism among the people; Luther gave the people of Europe the long needed reason to break free of the church. The Protestant Reformation and the need for new converts lead to the rise of European expansion. European expansion into the west resulted in a political increase of power for Europe, the social increase in slavery, disease and racism, as well as the

During the 16th century, Protestantism emerged as a new sect of Christianity. This process was not calm or peaceful in the slightest. Protestant leaders like Martin Luther and John Calvin fiercely attacked and denied traditional Catholic beliefs, causing much controversy and debate upon religion. Many regions of Europe as a whole were converted to Protestantism, and many more Protestants emerged in areas where Catholicism remained the state religion. The Catholic faith became less and less appealing to people as the abuses of the clergy were now publicly addressed by reformers and a new, personal approach to religion was offered in Protestantism. In addition, rulers favored Protestantism as a state religion because it meant that no power

The Protestant Reformation was a time of separation and awareness. It marked a shift in ideas, art, and beliefs mostly in Germany. The Protestant Reformation began in the 16th century after the people of Europe grown distrustful of the Roman catholic church. The morality of the church had died out with time. The papacy had made it clear that it had control over all estates and all people. This included kings and those who were wealthy. People could buy services from a priest, which included the clergy reading the scripture for someone and fasting for someone. The church also allowed those to pay a price for their sins versus spending more time in purgatory. The church no longer operated by faith but by money and power. Their extravagant purchases, like the rebuilding of Saint Peter’s cathedral, was received with harsh criticism from the people of Germany (Fiero 475). All these things combined sparked the Protestant Reformation.

The Protestant Reformation period is a time when the Reformists de-emphasized the role of Virgin Mary, resulting in fewer female paintings in general. This is a painting from the Reformation period and takes on some characteristics of the movement. The overall build of Lucretia resembles more of a man than a woman, which breaks away with the traditionally vulnerable image of women. Note her facial impression: it is a mixture of fear, pain, hatred, resistance, and the unwillingness to accept the inevitable fate (of being raped). Historically, her death played a vital role in transforming Roman from a kingdom into a Republic. This fact clearly resembles the contemporary Reformation’s ideas to transform the society. The act of stabbing herself

In the first half of the sixteenth century Western Europe experienced a wide range of social, artistic, political changes as the result of a conflict within the Catholic church. This conflict is called the Protestant Reformation, and the Catholic response to it is called the Counter-Reformation.

At the dawn of the 16th century, the Catholic Church built upon the bureaucratic organization of the Roman Empire, became powerful, but also very corrupt. Calls for reformation within the Church started as early as the twelfth century. To try to resolve doctrinal issues and reform the church, nine councils were called between 1215 and 1545. However, all nine councils failed to reach any noteworthy protocol and agreement regarding the Church. The clergy was unable to follow the Church’s rules and the abuses of the Catholic Church continued. As a result of conflict in the Catholic Church, Western Europe underwent extensive changes in society, in the arts and in politics. This conflict, the Protestant Reformation, began in 1517 when German Augustinian Friar, Martin Luther, displayed a list of grievances, now known as the Ninety-Five Theses, against the Catholic Church. As the reformation spread, other reformers joined the cause: John Calvin, in Geneva, John Knox in Scotland and Ulrich Zwingli in Switzerland. In response to the accusations against the Church, the church called the Council of Trent in 1545.

The Protestant Reformation was a religious act in the 1500’s that split the Christian Church in Western Europe and led to the establishment of many new churches. It effected spiritual thought, philosophy, political work, and the economies of several countries all around the world. The effects of the Reformation can still be felt in modern times. Stimulated by a devout and renowned German Monk, Martin Luther, this reformation sent shockwaves throughout Europe and played a significant role in shaping the Catholic Church. But what was the Protestant Reformation, what caused it and what were its impacts?

Catholic church authorities underestimated the extent of the Reformation at first, considering it just another dissension or schism. Soon, however, they saw the movement spreading from one country to another

During the time of corruption in the Catholic Church, Protestantism was growing because of the influences of politics, corruption within the Catholic Church, and Renaissance ideas. Many Catholics were unhappy with the Catholic Church because of all the corruption in the church, and they wanted reformation. The Catholic Church wouldn’t be able to stop the growth of Protestantism.

During the Age of Reformation people were greatly against the abuses that existed in the Roman Catholic Church. A couple of abuses that were greatly stressed were the selling of indulgences, simony, and nepotism. It was some of these same abuses that prompted German reformist Martin Luther to write his 95 Theses. And for the Council of Trent to later address them in a series of meetings. The most criticized abuse of the Roman Catholic Church was the selling of indulgences by the pope. Indulgences permitted people to buy release from time in purgatory for both themselves and their deceased loved ones. They were papers sold in order to bring remission of punishment due to sins. Another common abuse that existed in the Church was simony. Simony is the act of selling of Church positions. The Church had permitted important ecclesiastical posts to be sold to the highest bidders and had left residency requirements in the religious community unenforced. A last abuse of the Church is nepotism. Nepotism is the act of giving jobs to family members instead of giving it to more qualified workers. This was a common problem where a well-trained and dedicated worker was needed and not just anyone. In 1517, when reformist Martin Luther wrote an indictment of the abuses of the Roman Catholic Church called the 95 Theses, he appealed to many people across Europe. In his indictment he greatly criticized and addressed the selling of indulgences above all. At first, a person would have to do work

The Protestant Reformation had decreased the role of the church in Europe by decreasing its power by a large margin. Martin Luther had, had some ideas of what was wrong with the church. He

Many English people had legitimate dissatisfactions with the way the Roman Catholic Church was being run in the 16th Century. To maximise the income of the church, priests popularised the selling of indulgences. The church preyed on the vulnerable, exploiting them for money in exchange for the belief that their relatives would not be existing in purgatory. There were three main areas used to exploit money from Catholic followers - relics, indulgences, and pilgrimages. Small groups of reformers addressed the issues with these unnecessary sales and brought awareness to parishes which led to distrust of the churches. As a religion, Roman Catholicism appoints a lot of power to the Pope which many people in England sought issue with –partially because the Pope had little to no idea what was happening in their country (unlike the King, who would become the head of the Church of England), and partly because of apostolic succession which suggested that power and authority should be passed on to their successors. This was a problem for many people as no religious scriptures stated that apostolic succession should be enforced. The 16th Century saw many religious people coming to the realisation that the Roman Catholic Church was not leading

The start of the Reformation was a product of various instances but one of the most notable was the acts of Martin Luther. His open statements about his concerns on the Roman Catholics as stated in his 95 theses sparked a lot of interest especially for those people who also share the same sentiments. Eventually, these events led to the excommunication of Luther, meaning that the Roman Catholic Church would not recognize Luther as part of their religion in any way. Protestant Reformation was then done in order to support the belief that practices of the Roman Catholics such as nepotism and indulgences were not done accordingly in line with what is written in the

The protestant reformation began in the 16th century. This reformation was seen as a counter to the religious authoritative rules set in place by society. Many citizens saw it as a disrespectful threat to the society as a whole, but as the protest began to increase , several people would rise in fame in Europe. The creation of a new Christianity branch of faith would produce a new theology and philosophy within Christianity. The church was forced to defend themselves, using the Counter Reformation. The Reformation had three parts : Lutheran, Reformed and English. There are many influences that impacted the Protestant Reformation that will be discussed in the following.