Psoriasis Case Study

The Integumentary is a vast organ system composed of exocrine glands, hair, nails, and the most commonly known organ, the skin. As a large system, it can be susceptible to many different types of diseases, one of these diseases are called Psoriasis. This affects a large portion of the Integumentary system, the skin. Psoriasis are considered to be a widespread, common and recurring disease that can be chronic at times. Psoriasis are defined by its appearance of light silver in color, flaky, rash on many parts of the Epidermis.

This essay explores and reflects on the lived experiences of an elderly patient living with the long-term condition (LTC) of psoriasis. A case study is used to illustrate some of the key features of LTCs and the impact they can have on a patient’s physical, psychological and social state. It is also going to be looking at the effect some of the key features can have on a patients support network or family. In addition it will examine the nurses role in the management of LTCs and the health and social policies that may have an impact on the care received by patient with LTCs.

Psoriasis is mediated by helper T-cells that produce IL-17, an inflammatory cytokine that plays an important pathological role in psoriasis.2 Research has shown

Psoriatic Arthirits affects an estimated thirty percent of individuals who suffer from psoriasis. Psoriasis is a autoimmune disorder that affects the cycle of the skin, causing inflammation and red lesions to form on the skin. Psoriatic arthritis causes joint and muscle pains, as well as swelling and damage of the joints and muscle, and typically causes tender spots where tendons and ligaments meet the bone. About fifty persont of patients diagoned with psoriasis or Psoriatic arthritic has a family background with the auto-immune disorder, suggesting it is a hereditary disease.

Psoriasis is a inflammatory and hyper proliferative disease of the skin, which is caused by the immune system. The immune system is overactive causing for cells to be produced at a faster rate than normal. Someone with Psoriasis immune system will attack their skin cells causing for damage in the skin. The Immune system produces T-cells which aid in recognizing foreign invaders and attacking them. However, with psoriasis the T-cells mistakenly identify skin cells as invaders and attack them. Furthermore, the attack on the skin cells leads to skin damage causing for the body to produce skin cells at a higher rate. The integumentary which is responsible for the production of skin cells is affected and goes in hyper drive. Normally, it would take approximately, a month to produce new skin cells, however, when someone has Psoriasis skin cell production is at a higher rate. Psoriasis causes for new skin cells to be produced at faster rate causing for skin cells to surface in 3-4 days. The body cannot shed skin cells at that rate which causes for old skin cells to pile up and cause flakey watched know as plaques. Scientist have discovered five different forms of psoriasis.

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is an inflammatory musculoskeletal disease associated with psoriasis. PsA consist of peripheral arthritis, axial disease, enthesitis, dactylitis, and skin and nail disease. Most patients with peripheral arthritis present with polyarticular disease, with 5 or more joints involved. The distribution tends to be asymmetrical. Isolated distal joint involvement may occur in 5% to 10% of the patients. Oligoarticular disease occurs in 37% of the patients. Oligoarticular presentations are more likely to occur in early disease. Polyarticular disease is prognostic for progression of damage. Psoriatic arthritis may appear as a rapidly destructive arthritis described as arthritis mutilans. HLA-B*27 is associated with the development

As previously stated, Psoriasis is caused by a mistaken trigger in the Immune system. “Normally, T cells help protect the body against infection and disease.” (NIAMS, 2013) When the disorder triggers the immune system, it causes the T cells to activate and trigger other immune responses. This will develop the redness and scaling of the

Although biologics are considered to be some of the promising new psoriasis treatments, they are not compatible with everyone. They may cause severe effects to some individuals. Due to the serious risks, they pose, careful consideration must be taken before using them to battle

Psoriasis is without doubt one of the most long-established dermis issues and might occur on just about any a part of the physique, together with the penis. When a character has psoriasis, the dermis cell's life cycle is affected; it causes the cells to overproduce, making a construct-up on the surface of the skins

Psoriasis is a common chronic autoimmune disorder that is characterized as having an immune-mediated inflammatory pathology which presents with skin lesions that vary in severity. Affecting nearly 3% of the world population (Jadali & Eslami 2014) the cause of psoriasis in not fully understood, but there is considerable evidence that points to genetic, environmental, and immunological factors that influence the disease.

When you have psoriasis, scaly and itchy lesions pop up anywhere on your body, but the scalp area is one of the more common places for them to develop. This makes treatments tricky since you don't want to use products that affect the appearance of your hair or that make your hair fall out. If your case is mild, you may be able to treat your outbreaks with over-the-counter products. If you have several lesions on your scalp, it's best to work with a doctor and use prescription-strength medications to get your psoriasis under control more quickly. Here are some treatments that may help with scalp psoriasis.

Psoriasis is the chronic inflammatory condition that occurs as part as of a complex set of the interaction between genetics, immunological, systemic and environmental factors (Green, 2011; Penzer & Ersser, 2010). Psoriasis is not contagious like all chronic condition (Penzer & Ersser, 2010). In the Caucasian population, the population that get psoriasis is about 2%.

From helping to dress my mom to getting my youngest siblings ready for bed while my father was at work, I certainly understood the devastating toll autoimmune disorders could have on, not only the person suffering from it, but their loved ones as well. That first year after my diagnosis was the hardest on me emotionally, while being engulfed in scaly plaques changed my physical appearance, it dramatically affected my self-esteem and overall happiness, and by the end of the year I rarely left my room. I knew that serious health conditions posed a threat in patients with severe psoriasis, but, like most teenagers, I was convinced nothing would happen to me. After what seemed like an eternity of hoping my symptoms would naturally vanish, I was exhausted, I was done letting psoriasis control my life. Thereafter, I began seeing dermatologists and with help from my mother, discovered the world of holistic medicine. While conventional medicine helped, I really began seeing changes in not only my skin, but my overall happiness, after I took an alternative

Psoriasis is an immune disease that affects multiple layers of skin. As with most people,our skin takes almost a month to shed its outer layer. Psoriasis, however, causes the skin to overproduce skin in three or four days. This causes inflammation and a buildup of thick patches or scales. Some people are lucky to only have a few small patches, while others can have their entire back or legs covered.

Psoriasis was copied from the Greek word psora, which means “to itch” (Jean, 2011). Psoriasis is a chronic, long lasting autoimmune skin disease that disturbs the speed of the growth cycle in skin cells (Stress-Related Disorder Sourcebook, 2016). Normal, healthy skin cells replace dead skin cells every twenty-eight to thirty days (Langley, 2005). Skin is the largest organ in the body. It protects from the environment, regulates body temperature, helps coordinate immune system regulation, function of touch sensations, waterproof, and prevents toxin substances from entering the body (Langley,2010). Psoriasis effects greater than three percent