Psoriasis Skin Disease

The Integumentary is a vast organ system composed of exocrine glands, hair, nails, and the most commonly known organ, the skin. As a large system, it can be susceptible to many different types of diseases, one of these diseases are called Psoriasis. This affects a large portion of the Integumentary system, the skin. Psoriasis are considered to be a widespread, common and recurring disease that can be chronic at times. Psoriasis are defined by its appearance of light silver in color, flaky, rash on many parts of the Epidermis.

This essay explores and reflects on the lived experiences of an elderly patient living with the long-term condition (LTC) of psoriasis. A case study is used to illustrate some of the key features of LTCs and the impact they can have on a patient’s physical, psychological and social state. It is also going to be looking at the effect some of the key features can have on a patients support network or family. In addition it will examine the nurses role in the management of LTCs and the health and social policies that may have an impact on the care received by patient with LTCs.

Psoriasis: This is a common, chronic and recurring skin disorder that changes and alters the life cycle of skin cells. It causes cells to accumulate quickly on the skin surface. The extra cells from the skin forms a thick, itchy, silvery scale and a red patch. It can appear at any part of the body such as the knee, scalp, elbow etc. it is treated with drugs applied to the skin, ingested and with ultraviolet radiation. This disease has affected about 1%-5% of the world population and it is more common to the light skinned people. Psoriasis may persist throughout a person’s life as it comes and goes but it is usually reduced during the summer period when the skin is exposed to ultraviolent radiation and flare ups are common during

The pathophysiology of psoriasis is characterized by epidermal hyperproliferation, enhanced antigen presentation, T helper 1 cytokine production, T cell expansion, and angiogenesis. (El-Darouti and Abdel Hay, 2010 ).

Background: Plaque psoriasis is a painful autoimmune disease that affects up to 3% of the US population.1 Moderate-to-severe psoriasis can have significant psychological and physiological effects on a person’s health and although psoriasis can be controlled, it cannot be cured, so medications play an important role in reducing related comorbidities and improving patients’ quality of life.2

Which is a chronic skin disease that affects the joints. The patient will have thick white, silvery, and redden patches of skin. These patches are usually located on the elbows, knees, scalp, hands, and lower back. The doctor told me there is no cure for psoriasis, but there are treatments to control the psoriasis. The treatments are creams with steroids, which slow the rapid growth of cells in that effected area.

Most people suffering from Psoriatic arthritic will already have the condition known as Psoriasis on their skin. Typically, the skin will go through a twenty-eight day cycle, replacing old skin cells with fresh new ones, when a patient had psoriasis the immune system sends misinformation, speeding the process of the skin cycle up, causing red plaque like lesions on the skin. Psoriasis can affect the entire body, as well as psoriatic arthritis if it is not treated quickly and aggressively. It is unknown how it gets into the body, blunt

There may not be a cure for psoriasis; however, there is a wide range of psoriasis treatments that help manage this chronic condition. The treatments vary from topicals that are applied to the skin lesions, to phototherapy with ultraviolet light and systemic

Psoriasis is a inflammatory and hyper proliferative disease of the skin, which is caused by the immune system. The immune system is overactive causing for cells to be produced at a faster rate than normal. Someone with Psoriasis immune system will attack their skin cells causing for damage in the skin. The Immune system produces T-cells which aid in recognizing foreign invaders and attacking them. However, with psoriasis the T-cells mistakenly identify skin cells as invaders and attack them. Furthermore, the attack on the skin cells leads to skin damage causing for the body to produce skin cells at a higher rate. The integumentary which is responsible for the production of skin cells is affected and goes in hyper drive. Normally, it would take approximately, a month to produce new skin cells, however, when someone has Psoriasis skin cell production is at a higher rate. Psoriasis causes for new skin cells to be produced at faster rate causing for skin cells to surface in 3-4 days. The body cannot shed skin cells at that rate which causes for old skin cells to pile up and cause flakey watched know as plaques. Scientist have discovered five different forms of psoriasis.

Psoriasis is as the author of the article “Update on Psoriasis and its Management” states, a genetically inherited chronic inflammatory

55-year-old Mollie Carman, when she was a teenager, developed psoriatic arthritis, but it took three decades to get a formal diagnosis. Along the way, the doctor suspects she may have fibromyalgia or lupus. When she finally saw the rheumatologist, everything changed. Now, Kaman is working to raise awareness of this painful disease.

Psoriasis is a skin condition that is often confused with eczema. While both cause inflammation of the skin and have similar symptoms, they are actually quite different in terms of cause and treatment. At Gateway Dermatology PC in Lincoln, NE, the experts in acne treatments, cosmetic dermatology, and skin treatments explain the differences between the two conditions and how each can be treated.

Despite differences in symptoms, Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and Psoriasis are significantly linked, they are both immune-mediated and can be treated by the same drug: dimethyl fumarate. Multiple Sclerosis is an autoimmune disease in which the body’s immune system attacks the Myelin Sheath that covers a nerve cell in the CNS, thus causing scar tissue called Sclerosis.* Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS) involves episodes of inflammation called relapses which include: numbness and tingling, fatigue and vision loss (also known as optic neuritis).*Like MS, the exact cause of Psoriasis is unknown besides the fact that the cause of symptoms, such as inflamed red patches of skin which may crack or bleed are due to the immune

As previously stated, Psoriasis is caused by a mistaken trigger in the Immune system. “Normally, T cells help protect the body against infection and disease.” (NIAMS, 2013) When the disorder triggers the immune system, it causes the T cells to activate and trigger other immune responses. This will develop the redness and scaling of the

Psoriasis was copied from the Greek word psora, which means “to itch” (Jean, 2011). Psoriasis is a chronic, long lasting autoimmune skin disease that disturbs the speed of the growth cycle in skin cells (Stress-Related Disorder Sourcebook, 2016). Normal, healthy skin cells replace dead skin cells every twenty-eight to thirty days (Langley, 2005). Skin is the largest organ in the body. It protects from the environment, regulates body temperature, helps coordinate immune system regulation, function of touch sensations, waterproof, and prevents toxin substances from entering the body (Langley,2010). Psoriasis effects greater than three percent