Psoriasis Uncovered Essay

The Integumentary is a vast organ system composed of exocrine glands, hair, nails, and the most commonly known organ, the skin. As a large system, it can be susceptible to many different types of diseases, one of these diseases are called Psoriasis. This affects a large portion of the Integumentary system, the skin. Psoriasis are considered to be a widespread, common and recurring disease that can be chronic at times. Psoriasis are defined by its appearance of light silver in color, flaky, rash on many parts of the Epidermis.

This essay explores and reflects on the lived experiences of an elderly patient living with the long-term condition (LTC) of psoriasis. A case study is used to illustrate some of the key features of LTCs and the impact they can have on a patient’s physical, psychological and social state. It is also going to be looking at the effect some of the key features can have on a patients support network or family. In addition it will examine the nurses role in the management of LTCs and the health and social policies that may have an impact on the care received by patient with LTCs.

Generally this means a pleasing appearance is not a guide to character. In this case, we

Psoriasis: This is a common, chronic and recurring skin disorder that changes and alters the life cycle of skin cells. It causes cells to accumulate quickly on the skin surface. The extra cells from the skin forms a thick, itchy, silvery scale and a red patch. It can appear at any part of the body such as the knee, scalp, elbow etc. it is treated with drugs applied to the skin, ingested and with ultraviolet radiation. This disease has affected about 1%-5% of the world population and it is more common to the light skinned people. Psoriasis may persist throughout a person’s life as it comes and goes but it is usually reduced during the summer period when the skin is exposed to ultraviolent radiation and flare ups are common during

40 patients were reported to have Psoriasis (skin rash) within their peripheral extremities. The skin rash appear to be red with pus, liquid oozing from the rash (looking like a zombie rash). Each patients are also reports that their extremities itch, and sometime even inflamed.

Dermatitis is a general term that describes an inflammation of the skin. There are different types of dermatitis, including seborrheic dermatitis and atopic dermatitis (eczema). Although the disorder can have many causes and occur in many forms, it usually involves swollen, reddened and itchy skin. (www.umm.edu/altmed/articles/dermatitis-000048.htm)

As previously stated, Psoriasis is caused by a mistaken trigger in the Immune system. “Normally, T cells help protect the body against infection and disease.” (NIAMS, 2013) When the disorder triggers the immune system, it causes the T cells to activate and trigger other immune responses. This will develop the redness and scaling of the

I chose my topic because I have a skin condition, and I thought it might be a good idea to research different skin disorders. I have eczema on my foot and it was a very irritable skin disorder to go through. But thanks to the miracle of modern day medicine, all I'm left with is a scar and it is barely noticeable. Since that's my skin disorder I will begin with eczema and work my way down to pressure sores.

Psoriasis is a very irritating and annoying skin disease. It is on going and according to WebMD, it is characterized by skin cells that multiply up to ten times faster than normal. (WebMD). When skin cells die, it causes the skin to turn red and scaly. This normally occurs on the knees, elbows, torso, palms, and soles of the feet. Symptoms vary but the most common are red rash looking areas, discoloration of the fingernails or toenails, or crust on the scalp. The symptoms are different with different kinds of psoriasis. Different types of psoriasis include: pustular psoriasis, guttate psoriasis, inverse psoriasis and, erythrodermic psoriasis.(Jaliman) Pustular psoriasis is characterized by red and scaly skin normally on the palms of the hands

This disease is partly due to a genetic and environmental factors(Y. Liu, J. G. Krueger et al 2007). Psoriasis can be categorized as mild, moderate and severe conditions. Mild psoriasis leads to formation of rashes and when it becomes moderate the skin turns into scaly. In severe conditions, the red patches may be present on skin surface and become itchy. This affects a person’s daily life including professional and social life. The normal mechanism of body is that it form new skin cells in every month to replace skin which is sheds or flakes off. But in psoriasis the new skin cells grow rapidly within days rather than weeks. This leads to accumulation of dead skin on the skin surface and resulting in thick patches of red, dry and itchy skin.

C- Drugs There are many drugs reported to be responsible for the onset or exacerbation of psoriasis. For example, beta adrenergic blockers may induce epidermal hyper-proliferation associated with a decrease of intra-epidermal cyclic AMP, lithium may elevate pro-inflammatory cytokines, so it stimulates cutaneous leucocyte recruitment and chloroquine blocks epidermal transglutaminase, an enzyme that is involved in the terminal differentiation of keratinocytes. Also rapid tapering of corticosteroids can induce pustular, extensive plaque or erythrodermic psoriasis (Tsankov et

Psoriasis is a noncommunicable, chronic inflammatory skin disease. It is characterized by hyperproliferation of epidermal cells, erythematous patches covered with a distinctive scale and incomplete differentiation of keratinocytes (WHO, Menter 2008, Ashcroft 2000). Depending upon the percent body area affected, psoriasis can be classified as mild (less than 3%), moderate (3-10%) and severe (more than 10%) (Krueger et al 2000,). The worldwide prevalence of psoriasis is around 2% while in developed countries higher prevalence rates about 4.6% have been reported (Parisi et al 2013). The prevalence of the disease in adolescent and children ranges from 0.5% to 2% (Parisi et al, 2013; Tollefson et al., 2010; Fotiadou et. al., 2014). Out of the

Psoriasis was copied from the Greek word psora, which means “to itch” (Jean, 2011). Psoriasis is a chronic, long lasting autoimmune skin disease that disturbs the speed of the growth cycle in skin cells (Stress-Related Disorder Sourcebook, 2016). Normal, healthy skin cells replace dead skin cells every twenty-eight to thirty days (Langley, 2005). Skin is the largest organ in the body. It protects from the environment, regulates body temperature, helps coordinate immune system regulation, function of touch sensations, waterproof, and prevents toxin substances from entering the body (Langley,2010). Psoriasis effects greater than three percent

Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease that is not contagious but has no cure. Psoriasis often presents as patches of thick red skin and silvery scales called plaque psoriasis. This proliferation of skin cells often affect the face, trunk, and extremities and have a familial tendency. Sudden onset is often triggered by stress, trauma, medications, or infection and is an equal opportunistic disease that manifests on the skin and can begin in childhood or at any age (Arcangelo, 2013).

Psoriasis affects 2–3% of the European population. It is common found less in an individual of Asian descent (0.1%