Psychiatric Disorders And Music Therapy

People listen to music for a variety of reasons. Some listen to music to relax in which it serves as a sort of escape from everyday life, some because they are a fan and follow a certain artist, and others because they can relate the lyrics to their own personal experiences. Whichever the case may be, music has and continues to serve an important role in people’s lives.

Following the developing of social sciences, everybody has started to get concerned about the issue if music is good for healthy body and mental recently. This phenomenon makes the music therapy becomes popular. Music therapy is defined as “ the therapeutic use of music as to reduce anxiety, improve cognitive functioning, promote physical rehabilitation, or enhance interpersonal communication that typically involves listening to music, singing, playing musical instruments, or composing music “ in the Merriam-Webster.com. In other words, through the activity of music people can improve physical or psychological disease that achieves cure and health.

“The American Music Therapy Association (AMTA) defines music therapy as ‘an established health profession in which music is used within a therapeutic relationship to address physical, emotional, cognitive, and social needs of individuals’” (Barnett & Shale, 2013, p.48). Music Therapy (MT) is shown to be able to help people with many different kinds of mental health problems such as anxiety, stress, and minor cases of depression. There have been many studies done showing that MT is an effective form of therapy that can improve someone’s overall Quality Of Life (QOL). MT is known as an alternative technique therapy. It is often used instead of, or along with, medication to produce a result in the patience who need it. MT involves all aspects of the music process, including listening to, writing, singing, and analyzing music. Overall MT addresses physical and emotional problems and is used to enhance the life and health of the patient. This review is simply to inform readers of the effects music and MT has on mental health, specifically:

This reference shows how music lays a foundation of teenage values beyond school or parental teaching. A musical artist can influence a young mind by the chosen lyrics with greater effectiveness than formal education. Music can control or enhance moods. A good mood can get better or a bad mood can be worked through with the choice of music. A bad mood can also be enhanced by lyrics about suicide or violent behavior. Teens can also use music to gain information about the adult world, to withdraw from social contact, facilitate friendships and social settings, or to help them create a personal identity. (O'Toole, 1997)

The modern practice of music therapy, however, didn’t become widespread until the 1940s, when hospitals employed musicians to aid in the treatment of veterans (“American Music”). Today, in the United States music therapy is defined as “the clinical and evidence-based use of music interventions to accomplish individualized goals within a therapeutic relationship by a credentialed professional who has completed an approved music therapy program.” The goals of music therapy for children with autism generally include engaging the strengths of the child to ensure that they have the skills to be successful in

From 1997 to about 2007 the number of children with autism spectrum disorder has increase from 42,517 to about 258,305 and has risen since (Reschke-Hernández, 2011). With this rise of children who have autism, the rise of music therapy has since appeared greatly. When music therapy was first documented, the music was used in both group and individual settings. It was used with those who lacked social skills, those who needed rehabilitation, for self-expression, for psychological improvement and also recreational purposes (Rescheke- Hernández, 2011). Music therapist use techniques such as improvisation music therapy, dancing and singing, speech dynamics, and rhythm to help clients with social skills, body awareness and communication skills (Rescheke- Hernández, 2011). Children who are diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder can be treated through music therapy to enhance their social skills, learning skills, and coordination.

Due to the extensive procedures surrounding treatment, patients often experience a variety of physical and psychological symptoms and side effects that negatively impact their quality of life and ability to cope with and manage an illness. Providing a choice of music during a receptive music therapy session may not only distract the patient from negative affective states, but also may provide a sense of autonomy and control over a patient 's immediate environment. The purpose of the essay was to determine whether receptive music therapy can improve two general dimensions of emotional experience and pain in a single session for patients. The guiding research question was: Will participants experience improved positive affect following a music therapy session? In my opinion ,I think the answer is yes. music therapy definitely have a positive effect on patients.

Music therapy is a unique approach to addressing the challenges of autism. According to Center, “music therapy is a health profession in which a music therapist uses music and its facets- physical, emotional, mental, social, aesthetic, and spiritual, to help improve and maintain their health. It is considered an expressive therapy” (Center, 2013). Through the practice of music therapy, an individual can obtain skills such as cognitive function, motor skills, emotional and affective development, behavior and social skills are all benefits that can reap from the practice of music therapy (Center, 2013). Music therapy is a truly unique

Music is processed in all areas of the brain, stimulates certain areas of brain, which are not achievable through other modalities. Music therapy (MT) has been used to treat children with special need for more than a century. Research shows that MT optimizes the brain, improves performance of cognitive, motor, and speech and language responsibilities. Autism, also known as autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) or pervasive developmental disorder (PDD), is a complex, behaviorally defined neurodevelopmental disorder, which occurs due to various nongenetic and genetic causes. ASD is characterized by impairments in three behavioral domains: social interaction, language, communication, imaginative play with restrictive and repetitive behaviours.

The significance of music is an everlasting power and an art form of true beauty. In some cases, people underestimate the virtue of music, for it is one the of many prominent factors of why mankind is inevitability intertwined. Connecting people of from all walks of life, music is poetry with it beat making it a language. Personally, I self-medicate through music which contributes to my temporary escapes from this chaotic world, standing as a coping mechanism and a voice for the silent. Although each genre and song tells a story, making some relatable then others, Love Yourz by J. Cole speaks for me when I am unable to speak for myself and to me regardless of what mood I am in.

That's great that you were able to work with patients that are diagnosed with schizophrenia because you get to understand them better with interacting with them. With music therapy, it is definitely a positive and relaxing therapeutic ways to help patients to calm themselves, especially during a psychotic episode. There was a research studied conducted regarding schizophrenia patients receiving music therapy to express themselves, and it shows great signs of improvement among those receiving music therapy than those with standard care alone. Using music therapy helps reduce general symptoms, such as depression, anxiety, and emotional withdrawal. Using music is also a good ways of distraction when you are about to have hallucination

Music Therapy is a developed prosperity bringing in which music is used inside a medicinal relationship to address physical, enthusiastic, scholarly, and social needs of individuals. Ensuing to looking over the qualities and necessities of each client, the qualified music pro gives the indicated treatment including making, singing, moving to, and also listening to music. Through musical incorporation in the therapeutic setting, clients' abilities are invigorated and traded to various parts of

Music therapy is often sought out after psychopharmacologic treatments have been unsuccessful. These situations often include working with individuals who present negative emotions, poor social interactions, low motivation, and flattened or blunted personalities (Yinger, O. S., & Gooding, L. 2014). Classifying a child with special needs may vary from country to country, but children with these characteristics along with a professional diagnosis are at an increased risk for chronic physical, developmental, behavioral, or emotional conditions, which require health-care related services and/or specialized institutions (Constantin 2015).

Music is present in our everyday lives, in many different forms, yet we are oblivious to its therapeutic values. Individuals with mental illnesses have hardships that they face daily. Patients will mental illnesses may use music therapy to improve the extremity of their mood swings and ultimately, their way of life.

Many youths get easily influenced during adolescence. Music is highly influential can create negative impacts on youths. However music can, and often does, affect our emotions negatively as well as positively: depending on how frequently it is listened to, it can create channels in your minds and patterns of thinking. As a young adult in today 's society I can say from experience that being influenced by media is something teens go through everyday. Feeling pressured to fit in and accepted in a group is something every person goes through in their life, and during adolescence you’re willing to do a lot of things that may be out of your comfort zone. Listening to music that you wouldn’t listen to is something I personally see a lot, feeling the need to have that connection to a person through music, to be able to have conversation and be liked because you’re a part of the “Mainstream” flow of things. Most teenagers spend an average of 4 to 5 hours a day listening to music or watching music videos. Therefore, music plays a important role in the development of these youths. I will discuss about music lyrics and music lyrics and music videos, and how these create an impact on youths over the decades. I will also look at possible ways to deal with rising issues such as sexualized behavior, suicide, aggression and substance abuse