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Psychodynamic Behavior Theory

Decent Essays

Research Hypothesis
A school based therapeutic mentoring program will be more effective using psychodynamic supportive therapy than cognitive behavioral therapy in reducing problematic behaviors in youth in foster care.
Identifying the Dependent and Independent Variables/ Defining Key Variables The dependent variable in this study is participants’ level of problematic behaviors. Problematic behavior is defined as a behavior that is socially defined as a problem, concern, or undesirable by the social and or legal norms of conventional society; problem behavior elicits a social control response which can be either minimal (statement of disapproval) or extreme (incarceration) (CSPV, 2015). The operationalize definition for problem behaviors …show more content…

CANS is an assessment tool that was developed to facilitate the linkage between assessments and service plans (Lyons et al., 2015). The CANS primary focus is to represent children and adolescents at all levels of the systems (WCWPDS, 2015). The CANS focuses on areas of need and strength and uses a 4 point scale (Johnson et al., 2011). ). A rating of 0 indicates no evidence of a problem, a rating of 1 indicates an issue that should be observed, a rating of 2 indicates an issue that should be monitored, a rating of 3 indicates that the problem needs to be addressed in service planning, and 4 indicates immediate action (Johnson et al., 2011). Since there is an absolute zero this measurement is ratio. The interrater reliability between clinicians and researchers is (0.81) and its (0.85) among researchers (Johnson et al., 2011). I chose to use CANS because it has good concurrent validity and divergent validity, which is meant to measure a number of different areas of functioning (Johnson et al., …show more content…

The first hour consisted of a trained master’s level clinician facilitating the group discussions, and the second hour the mentors and mentee talk to one another individually. The days of treatment are Mondays and Tuesdays for 2 quarters, which is 1 semester for both CBT and psychodynamic supportive therapy. The subjects were compared and defined by which form of therapy he or she received during a 2 month interval (baseline 2 months, 2 to 4 months). The first session involved the mentors and the mentees interacting and building rapport. Each meeting consist of a licensed social worker who specialize in either cognitive behavioral therapy or psychodynamic supportive therapy. The social worker will start each meeting with the group rules, and the youth are allowed to add to the group rules. Then, the social worker will read a meditation that will make all of the youth in the group feel relaxed, and

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