Psychologist’s Theory Essay

If we look at Maslow Hierarchy needs, he looks at human needs he believed that love and belonging are very important to our self- esteem. If these needs are not met we may not meet self- actualization. (Milliken & Honeycutt)

Maslow believed that everyone has fundamental needs that must be met in order for each person to reach their full potential. These needs include warmth, food and shelter as well as demonstrations of love and having their confidence and self-esteem boosted.

Maslow’s theory of motivation is called the “hierarchy of needs”. Maslow believes that people have five main needs in the following order of importance;

Psychologist Abraham H. Maslow is the developer of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. The theory covers human behavior in terms of basic requirements for survival and growth (Cengage, 2002). The theory was developed in the early 1960’s. During this time psychology was taken over by two different views. One side was the human behavior and the other one was the behaviorist. Maslow explained that psychoanalysts had not accomplished the task to consider the behavior of healthy humans. He also mentioned that many subjective experiences that related with human behaviors were being ignored by behaviorist. In the beginning Maslow examined motivations and experience of many healthy individuals. He recognized that there are many requirements in this theory that are important for human survival and to help motivate individuals. He conceptualized different human needs as a pyramid with five levels in

With these few thoughts in mind Abraham Maslow made up a hierarchy of needs. (Boeree, Page 2) The hierarchy of needs has five levels: the bottom one is Physiological Needs, the next one up is Safety needs, the next one is Belonging needs, the next one is Esteem Needs and finally the last one is Self-actualization needs. As Maslow thought he “saw human beings needs arranged like a ladder”, the most basic needs at the bottom and at the top the need to fulfill yourself. (pbs.org, Page 1) Below is Maslow’s hierarchy of needs.

Abraham Maslow was a popular American analyst who occupied with much research about the human personality focusing on individuals through a humanistic methodology. He is widely acclaimed for his Hierarchy of Needs. This is an

Maslow’s Theory is separated into five different categories of needs. These include physiological needs, safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization. (“Maslow, Abraham”). Maslow categorized these needs into a pyramid structure. At the base of Maslow’s Pyramid are physiological needs which need to be met before a person can go higher up on the pyramid. Once these needs are met, then a person can begin fulfilling other needs such as safety, love and so on. Physiological needs include the basic needs of oxygen, food, water, sleep, proteins and minerals. Another part of these needs include being active, avoiding pain and removing waste from your body. As the physiological needs are meet, safety and security needs begin to dominate behavior (Boeree). Safety and security needs have to do with the natural desire for a predictable, orderly world that is somewhat within our control. This also includes protection, and safe

He specialized in the study of human personality and development. One of his major contributions was the development of a theoretical hierarchy of needs as a model for understanding the development of an individual's personality.  The eight steps in Maslow's hierarchy of needs, from the most basic requirements for survival to the most abstract, are as follows:

It is often presented in a pyramid of five tiers. Each tier models a human need, with the most basic need listed on the base of the pyramid. According to Maslow, one must achieve the lower tier before he or she will attempt to satisfy the next “need”. Maslow’s five needs are (in order from most basic to highest level):

Maslow's Theory- " A continuum of needs that are universal and ordered in terms of the strength of their assisted drives."

Maslow’s theory is based on the needs of the children and how they need to have their needs met in order to progress. There are 5 areas within the hierarchy of needs pyramid which are; physiological (needs of housing/shelter, air and sleep), safety (needs for security, stability, structure and freedom from fear), social (needs for love, family, friends, affection, lover and community), esteem (needs for self-respect and self-esteem although it also provides you with esteem for others), and self-actualisation (needs to obtain full potential). The needs at the bottom on the pyramid need to be met in order for the child to progress up the pyramid.

Maslow`s Hierarchy of Needs maintained a better understanding of myself as well as others encompassing me, including the people whom I communicate daily. These needs have advised me to understand what people need to talk about and what I can do to help. For example, when I open the refrigerator and not find anything to eat or not sleep enough, I become very bothered and distressed. In comparison, when my friends refuse to talk to me or open up, I feel as if something is absent in their psychological needs, sleep? I agree. This prevails me when I am communicating with people or even completing my homework. Likewise, the psychological need of food or even sleep is very significant in my daily life. For example, at school, when I prohibit a meal in the morning or stay up very late studying, I wake up unable

Both Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers are two of the founders of humanistic psychology who felt that people need certain conditions to be in place so as to reach their full potential and have contented life (“Maslow vs. Rogers,” 2014). “While Maslow fully acknowledges the self-actualization of individuals to their very self, Rogers takes this a step further by emphasizing on the necessity of the surrounding, which assists a person to be self-actualized” (“Maslow vs. Rogers,” 2014, par.1). Maslow is well known for his Hierarchy of Needs where an individual must meet the needs at the lower levels in order to move up to the next level even though there is little research evidence to support this theory (“Abraham Maslow,” 2015). He believed that

Ultimately, the theory of Maslow puts a major emphasis on the concept of needs. He posits that humans are continually motivated by one need or another, and it is with these needs that ultimately shape the way we act, the way we do things, and the way we are. Humans, faced with these needs, are now in this journey of achieving the highest need there is: self-actualization, which could be roughly defined as the achievement of one’s full potential. However, one does not necessarily achieve self-actualization alone, as he or she must pass through certain needs in order to achieve this. Here were are presented with a critical point in Maslow’s theory: the ever-so popular hierarchy of needs. Here we are posited with the idea that there are certain stages of needs that we must attend to first in this continuous journey for self-actualization. These earlier stages have a prepotency to the later ones, and they must be satisfied in order to achieve the “higher” needs as mentioned in Maslow’s

This paper describes Maslow's Needs Theory which has considered the basic requirement of every human being. This theory constructs five basic types of human hierarchy of needs. These requirements may be related to psychological, security, belongings, self esteem and self actualization. This theory states that the least level of requirement should have to be satisfied before considering the next bigger level Cheng (1995). These requirements are presented by 5 level triangles which he termed it as the hierarchy of needs. Higher level requirements such as self esteem and self actualization will remain silent till the lower level requirements are satisfied. Maslow's states that it is very important to remain socially active so that he should get motivated from his social circle.