Psychology Workbook Essay

While in college, Behavioral Psychology greatly intrigued Maslow but, soon found aspects he disagreed with. He found Behavioral and Psychoanalytic psychology only focused on the negative primitive aspects of humanity. Maslow argued that although humans can be cruel and negative there are also positive aspects of humanity such as compassion, kindness, empathy and many others. He felt that current schools of thought during his time watered down humanity made it seem simplistic and he wanted there to more positivity to add to the complexity that is humanity. Humanistic Psychology according to Shiraev (2015), “a value of orientation that holds a hopeful and constructive view of people and of their substantial capacity to be self-determining” (p. 389).

Behaviorism, also behavioral psychology, is that learning theory based upon the idea and belief that any given or all behaviors and conducts are obtained through conditioning. Conditioning actually occurs through the interaction with the environment. They (behaviorists) assume that our responses shape our behaviors to the environmental stimuli (Drisoll, 2000).

Humanistic is a psychological approach that highlight the research of human being. Advocate humanism examine human behavior not just from the view of observer but from the view of performing behave person. It is believed that individual’s behavior has the rapport with their inner feeling and human nature. Humanistic also specialized in the way people feel the world around them. The approach focuses on human’s ability to create our personal meaning from our experience (Spinelli, 1989). It is stated that human experience of the world consist of interaction concerning raw matter and mental of human.

The Humanistic perspective at its core believes that human motivation is based on an inherent tendency to strive for self-fulfillment and meaning in life. Humanistic theories also believe that it is the need to understand themselves and the world and deriving greater meaning from their experiences that motivates people. Another major assumption of most humanistic theories is that all people are inherently good. Also, that people have a choice to make their own decisions in life, in other words people have “free will”. Humanistic theories believe in viewing the person as a whole and consider it greater than just some of its parts. Humanistic therapies emphasize on the importance of fully appreciating each moment as it occurs and focusing on

This perspective assumes that we all thrive for personality growth, through mental processes and behaviors.. This perspective is different in its methodology compare to the biological approach, and the psychodynamic approach. Both these perspectives assume that human beings are controlled by internal or external forces. There are deterministic in nature. The humanistic perspective, promotes free will, and people can be, whatever, they envision themselves. This perspective was influence by humanists such as Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, who emphasizes on the importance of individual potentials.

The humanistic perspective on personality deals exclusively with human behavior. Humanistic psychologists believe that human nature includes a natural drive towards personal growth, that humans have the freedom to choose what they do regardless of environmental factors, and humans are mostly conscious beings and are not controlled by unconscious needs and conflicts. They also believe that a person's subjective view of the world is more important than objective reality. Two of the humanistic theorists that have made an impact of humanism are Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow.

Throughout the introductory lesson about psychology, I found that humanistic psychology is the most appealing to me. Humanistic psychology is appealing to me because of the way psychologists look at things such as behavior as if they were the ones they are observing. Humanistic psychology associates the inner feelings of someone to the behavior of one because everyone has their own feelings. As stated in the book, humanism focuses on how our environment influences us and that it can affect our potential. On the other hand, there is one problem with humanistic psychology and that is not focusing on early childhood memories. Childhood memories have a big part in how we are today. Our childhood has helped shape us up into the kind of people we

Humanistic psychologists believe that an individual's behaviour is associated to the inner feelings and self-perception. These psychologists look at human behaviour not only through the eyes of the observer, but also through the individual doing the behaving. Humanistic theory is based upon the concept that every individual has the potential to make a contribution to society if their requirements have been accomplished

The main contributors of this perspective are Carl Rogers, Rollo May, and Abraham Maslow. Humanism studies human behavior of the whole person through the eyes of the person doing the behaving. This perspective says that people have the freedom to choose their own destiny in to achieve self-actualization. Rogers believes that it is the study of the self; real self vs ideal self. Maslow says that us humans are always trying to reach our best self. The humanistic approach is a rebellion against the limitation of the behaviorist and psychodynamic psychology. The humanistic approach is thus often called the “third force” in psychology after psychoanalysis and behaviorism (Maslow, 1968).

Humanistic- Recognizes the importance of learning and other psychological processes that traditionally have been the focus of research. Such processes include creativity, hope, love, self fulfillment, personal growth, values, and meaning. Humanists are concerned with the personal growth and potentialities of people. With their positive view of human nature, humanists believe that psychopathology results from the blocking or distortion of personal growth, excessive stress, and unfavorable social conditions.

Looking at the basic aspects of humanistic theory, it is somewhat incompatible with the biological explanations of personality. According to the biological explanation of personality, the general idea of Maslow’s hierarchy is that everyone is born with specific needs. If people do not meet those base needs, they are unable to

While the psychodynamic theory focuses on the interrelationships of one’s psyche, the humanistic approach focuses more on the self and how an individual perceives things along with the experiences that may influence his or her perception. The humanistic theory is simple and may perceive the world as the present being the most important that does not focus on the past or present, but just the “Now”. This theory has a focus on reality that suggests people must take responsibility for their actions regardless of being positive or negative. The theory also states that people either posses or inherit his or her worth and that the overall goal in life should be that of understanding and personal growth. The humanistic theory finally suggests that an individual may only find true happiness through self-knowledge and self-improvement (Heffner Media Group, Inc, 2004).

Humanistic psychology was developed from the many counter reactions towards psychoanalytic and behavioristic theories. In addition, it is considered the third force of psychology and it consists of theories that have a holistic approach to human nature. One of the most significant and establishing theorists of the humanistic force was Carl Rogers, as he developed the Person-Centered Theory. Over the years, his theory has deeply expanded and influenced the knowledge of many mental health professions.

Humanistic is a psychological approach that highlight the research of human being. Advocate humanism examine human behavior not just from the view of observer but from the view of performing behave person. It is believed that individual’s behavior has the rapport with their inner feeling and human nature. Humanistic also specialized in the way people feel the world around them. The approach focuses on human’s ability to create our personal meaning from our experience (Spinelli, 1989). It is stated that human experience of the world consist of interaction concerning original matter and mental of human.

It wasn’t a long time after humanistic psychology was developed. Rather than focusing on a specific part of a person’s personality or for example his mind, humanistic psychology was interested on humans in general. It had a more humanistic approach as it was aiming to explain things that had to do with free will, aloneness, freedom, death, self-identity or even what affects someone’s personality.