Essay about Punic Wars

After the Punic Wars, Rome controlled all of Italy, Sicily, much of Spain and part of Africa, as well as Greece and the eastern Mediterranean world. As you can see, at that time Rome and Carthage had very

The military might of Rome was second to none in its prime. Victorious battle after battle did nothing but

For a long period of time, Rome seemed like an unstoppable empire. It conquered the majority of the land surrounding it, including Greece, Turkey, Iraq, and many of its other neighboring countries. It seemed as though Rome would conquer the entire world, as it was the center of it, until it began to decline in 476 C.E. The very aspects that made it so successful were the ones that caused its collapse. Various political, religious, and economic reasons caused its downfall. The fact that the entire economy of Rome collapsed and money became worthless was a major reason for the empire’s collapse. In addition, the loss of a common religion and lack of efficient ruling in relation to its vast territory affected the empire. The Roman

The end of the second Punic war, carthage were forced to cede spain and the islands of the mediterranean still in their control, give up their navy, and pay taxes to Rome.

The Punic wars were a combination of several conflicts between the Roman and Carthaginian empires. The first of the three campaigns began in the 3rd century B.C., and the final encounter occurred about a hundred years later. The Roman and Carthaginian militaries were the largest in the region, but their differences showed clear advantages, and weaknesses. When the final war ended, Rome emerged victorious, but the men and resources lost dealt a heavy blow to the empire.

After these events the Carthaginian Empire decided to use their Navy as one of the strategies to win the war. What they didn’t know is that the Romans had built many ships and armed them with a

Another reason Rome fell is because of the destructive and violent disasters that happened. In (Doc F), in the year 366 AE there was a violent earthquake that left the shores of the Mediterranean Sea dry. This showed that the lack of water could mean less fishing and the lack of water could have created problems for people. Then there was a flood that wiped fifty thousand people away in the city of Alexandria alone. Next there was a plague that swept through Rome and sent their population from 1 million to 250,000 thousand people. (Doc F). This

When the Empire stopped acquiring new lands, no new bases of wealth were available. The Empire began to be attacked by numerous tribes all over the huge empire (document 6).These attacks were not unified in nature, the entire Empire was open to attack. The loss of control in the army was one of the final pieces that led to the fall of the Roman

This ultimately lead to the fall of Rome because they could not keep a strong army that could defend the homeland of

Even with these orders the Carthaginians still complied. It was clear to the Romans, they had to find a way to push the people of Carthage to the limit.

In the first Punic War, the Roman had no navy. They didn’t even know anything about sea battles either. They built and equipped about 330 ships.

They wanted the Carthage to surrender their land although the Carthage did not

Over the course of one-hundred years the Mediterranean antiquity was rocked by an ancient cold war between the North African seafaring state of Carthage, and the newly rising city of Rome located on the Italian Peninsula. In the course of two major wars and one extended three year long siege of Carthage itself Rome would conquer its last major foe and turn the Mediterranean into a Roman lake.

the strongest of the two in this field. This superiority was met by a large scale Roman construction of the navel fleet after their land forces captured one of the Carthaginian ships. Soon this was reflected in the fightings, and in 256 Carthage was besieged, but the Romans were defeated. Then for some years Carthage was the most successful who was commanded by Hamilcar. However, at the battle at the Aegates Islands in 241, the Carthaginians were beaten so badly that they requested peace. This agreement involved leaving

Carthage became a very wealthy and powerful city – in fact it became the richest city in the Mediterranean in less than 100 years, and all of this took place before Rome’s rise to power (Mark, 2011). It was a great commercial center for Phoenicians, and the Carthaginian trading ships traveled to major Mediterranean ports to partake in trades. Carthaginian naval ships were the most advanced maritime power in the region (Mark, 2011). Rome and Its Strengths Thanks to its successful conquest over the Latins, Etruscans and