Punishment vs. Rehabilitation

Discuss: The tension between rehabilitation and punishment in an incarceration setting. What happens when one is emphasized over the other? Is it possible to strike a balance?

Public policing and private security both have a positive relationship with the criminal justice system but they are held to different standards. They use their resources to help work together when needed by sharing information, joint operations, networking, training and the development and promotion of state and federal legislation of mutual interest (Ortmeier, 2009).

In policing there are often two types of police officers, the “crime fighter” and the “public servant” (Pollock, 2015). The main goal and

The role of police in their communities and society as a whole, is an interesting and unique position. They are citizens that are responsible for policing fellow, equal citizens and are the extensive arm of the government. Police are required to enforce laws set by the state, regardless of the effectiveness or rationality of the laws and any negative consequences they cause. These consequences often result in racial disparities in the criminal justice system between blacks and whites or an unequal concentration of poor Americans in police interactions. With such apparent injustices, it

As the investigation is pushed from the police to the courts, the final judgment formulates into a punishment for the guilty. Under the Judicial Branch of the Federal court system is the American correctional sector. Each state in the U.S. has a different organization of prisons (federal crimes), jails (local crimes), and other federal correctional penitentiaries or detention centers (Kaufman, 1980, p. 32). There are numerous levels of security within prisons depending on the nature of the crime and the amount of criminal activity on record. At a state or local level the choice of probation and parole are given as alternative options to being incarcerated. Probation is given instead of jail or prison time and parole is early release from the

Without police, the safety of the community is jeopardized. Without community support, police are dispossessed of their legitimacy and robbed of their effectiveness. This three-element definition of police makes it easy to understand why abuse of force by police is of such great concern. First, there is the humanitarian concern that police are capable of inflicting serious, even lethal, harm on the public. Second, there is the philosophical dilemma that in "protecting" the whole of society, some of its constituent parts, meaning its citizens, may be injured. Third, there is the political irony that police, who stand apart from society in terms of authority, law, and responsibility, also are part of society and act on its behalf. Thus, rogue actions by a few police, if condoned by the public, may become perceived as actions of the citizenry. Recent developments in policing have elevated concerns about police use of force beyond ordinarily high levels. In particular, community policing, which is becoming widespread as a result of financial incentives by the Federal Government, and "aggressive" policing, which is becoming widely adopted as a solution to serious crime problems, have come to the fore as perspectives of choice by policing experts. Community policing emphasizes

Public policing is responsible for the actions of assisting the public and society to ensure the safety of individuals. Most public organizations assist private organizations because of the lack of equipment and sometimes staff availability required for some areas of security. Most private security organizations acquire most public officials with training because of the higher paid officials who leave the public agencies to grow and expand. Most public organizations protect the public just like private organizations but still have jurisdictions and private property not in contract to assist in certain situations. Most private organizations will contact public organizations for assistance if an emergency arises and assistance is necessary to control and isolate the situation.

Before I thought jails and prisons are the same facilities, which aim to incarcerate criminals. However, they are two different kinds of institution. A jail is a short-term confinement facility that locks up people who have been committed minor crimes. On the other hand, a prison is a long-term confinement facility that houses inmates who have been convicted of a felony criminal offense and are severing for a sentence of typically 1 year or more.

The effects of crime on a victim can be a very difficult and stressful experience. Many people experience after effects of the crime and have to seek professional counseling to help them get through the traumatic experience. Depending on the type of crime committed against the victims for some victims and their families life will never be the same. Many families are affected as well and need to seek professional counseling. They have to work through the hurt and anger and many are never able to forgive the person who committed the crime. THE FBI FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION. (2012, April).

Growing up in the early to late two-thousands, I had not really given a thought as to why we need police past their promise “to serve and protect” as every squad car suggests. In reality, the idea of policing dates back to 1754 BC and has progressively changed into its modern form. Every police department has different goals as given in their mission statement or a written expression of a police department’s overall purpose and goals. However, they also share five common goals to aim for as they fulfill their promise “to serve and protect”. Five of those common goals are as follows:

Law enforcement in the United States consists of local municipal, county, state, and federal agencies. These agencies make up a very large and very complex enterprise. Throughout the United States, there are almost 18,000 different law enforcement agencies at the local, county, state, and federal levels. Along with the law enforcement agencies also comes private security industry that is made up of over a million people. Each of these agencies have some similar characteristics in common with each other, however to completely generalize a typical police department is very risky.

The dictionary definition of the police is “the organized civil force of a state, concerned with maintenance of law and order, the detection and prevention of crime, etc,” (Collins English Dictionary, 2002). This definition states the minimum of what the police actually do. Providing support for families, protecting society from criminals and responding to calls 24 hours a day 7 days a week are just some of the other roles that police have to deal with. In this essay the evolution of the police will be discussed as well as how the police are facing challenges.

The need for private security continues to grow and the entire field has seen a huge spike especially after 911, with the being said there is an unlimited opportunity for those interested in a career and/or job security. The use of private security has been around for many years and public policing has history in America and other countries with it being originated as more of a neighborhood watch by ordinary citizens during the evening, hence the name watchmen. Both private and public police share some of the same responsibilities and duties. Both officers maintain watch, observe, and react to criminal activities. Their presence alone serves as a deterrent to would be criminals. They both also have general duties such as patrolling specific

Policing is a vital and visible component of our criminal justice system. To protect and serve is a basic responsibility of every police department, specifically in Canada. In Canada, citizens have a lot of faith in the police, as they look forward to police for any kind of safety concerns they may have, yet people are also very quick to judge the police. The police play an important role in minimizing threats and maximizing safety of their citizens. The role of the police in our society is shaped by social, economic and political factors.

The role of the police all over the world has been traditionally seen within the basic context of: the Prevention and detection of crime, Protection of life and property and the Preservation of peace and good order. Today, although these roles have not changed, the police in all societies must broaden their outlook in order to appreciate their role as one which embraces not merely the enforcement of law, but which