Puritan Ideals Dbq

1. "Describe the Puritans and their beliefs, and explain why they left England for the New World." What the Puritans desired was the purification of the English church. Puritans wished to simplify worship and control the regularity of its occurrence. The protestant reformation which seemed everlasting caused conflict with the Puritans. Some Individuals believed only “visible saints” would be allowed a house in the Church. King James threatened the persecution of the separatists so the fled in search of religious freedom inside of the new found colonies.

Seventeenth century Puritans had a few specific goals when it came to the creation of their model society. Most importantly, they wanted every member of the community to be one of the elect. The elect were those who had received salvation and would in turn make it to heaven. They also

It is in one’s moral beliefs that children are the way to a better future. It is instilled in the modern era to the minds of the human race that treating a child a certain way, will lead them to become a certain person. For instance, they will one day become society’s doctors, educators, and politicians, respectable men and women. Yet, in Puritan New England the conditions to raising children to being such was much more intense from modern day’s way of teaching and living. The life for children in Puritan New England was tough and tenacious, because of its strict beliefs in religion, the lack of individualism and expression permitted to the children, and the dire consequences leading to being abused, or at times, being punishable by death.

The development of the New England colonies from 1630 through the 1660s greatly reflected the Puritans’ fundamental ideas and values in result of the large Puritan settlements in the region. The Puritans were deeply religious colonists who fled Britain in hopes of a better life where they could practice their beliefs freely. As a result of their practices in the region, they politically influence the values of the limiting power of the government, separation of church and state, and direct democracy. Economically, Puritans influenced the hard-work ethic, self-efficient farms, and fair business transactions in the region. Not only that, socially, the Puritans’ values led to greater emphasis on education and racial prejudice. As the Puritan

The Puritans led their lives according to a strict moral code, centered around religion, which they had followed and conformed to. In addition conformity, Puritans believed, was crucial to uniting the community, and therefore resulted in anti-individualistic beliefs. However, when they deviated from the religious code they were threatened with banishment from the community and often experienced public shaming. Also the Puritans, whom had come to the colonies seeking religious freedom for themselves, cultivated a society that was intolerant of the practice of religious freedom for others. The Puritan influence enabled conformist tendencies based around a religious moral code which did not tolerate for deviation of Puritan beliefs that ultimately sacrificed individualism.

In 16th century England, in the midst of King Henry VIII’s separation from the Catholic church, this was a group of Protestants whose goal was to truly purify the Church of England of any Catholic practices. The Puritans believed in predestination. A group of Puritans, called Separatists, chose to leave the Church of England completely and settled in the New England colonies.

All societies and people have secrets. Everyone has another side to them that they do not show in the eyes of the public. Hawthorne uses the symbol of darkness to show throughout his literary works that all people sin. Archetypally, darkness represents chaos, mystery, death, evil, fear. Darkness in the novel, The Scarlet Letter, shows the author's point of view on the Puritan society. Hawthorne’s use of archetypal symbolism of darkness to describe Puritans suggests Hawthorne’s view on Puritan society was anything but pure and that all societies should be less critical of their members.

The Puritans were immensely spiritual, stern, and god-fearing to the point that they believed solely on a theocracy. The second generation of Puritans began to lose sight in their principles as Puritans, and writers were used as vessels to communicate the consequences of not following God. Both Bradstreet and Edwards thoroughly demonstrate Puritan thoughts through writing; however, the tone in each varies between the two.

The Puritan belief of predestination meant that every soul is already determined before birth, whether they are damned to hell or saved for heaven. Gods elect were those saved and the rest were damned. Those who were damned still tried to be the best puritans they could be, so that maybe God would grant them salvation. This is what led

Governor Winthrop became convinced that England was courting the wrath of God. In a letter to his wife, he confessed that he feared God had sided with European Protestants and he had dreamed of escaping to America. “God will bring some heavy affliction upon this land, and that speedily...If the Lord sees it will be good for us, he will provide a shelter and a hiding place for us and others” (28, Vowell). Those dreams turned into a reality once the Massachusetts Bay Company was able to create a charter allowing a group of settlers to travel westwards. After buttering up King Charles I and referring to him as “our most dear and royal father” (73, Vowell), the charter described the expedition as “a practical, moneymaking venture approved by [King Charles I’s] father” (73, Vowell). However, it was a difficult task to get this authorization from a king who had just disbanded the entire governmental system. The Puritans believed in Calvinism, a doctrine of predestination determined by God before a person is born. There is a certain expectation that must be met that keeps people bound by Calvinistic beliefs. Charles I opposed this religious theology and supported Laudianism, which was coined by his Archbishop William Laud, the man who would take over the religious responsibilities of England (Open.edu). The Puritans opposed Laudianism because it called for a clergy in the church;

From chapter 3, a few main points were that there had not been a lot of people who did not commit actual sexual sins that involves any sexual action as well as physical practices of love. Although many people did not commit any sins we see that God could see everyone’s sexual desires and fantasies, having that affect all the people in the area. But having these thoughts rather than the actual sexual actions can help them prevent any action to take place. By being under the influence of God, they are given the strength any sexual temptations to the people around them. Some secondary points had been based off the judicial, and that deals with mainly with those who have a hard time controlling their sexual acts. The Puritans believed anyone who

Once in the New World, John Winthrop established the Massachusetts Bay Colony (“The Puritans”). Within this self-governed colony, Puritans continued practicing such religious beliefs as predestination—the idea that God has determined everyone’s fate since birth and their damnation or salvation cannot be changed (Campbell). Puritans later used this as justification for the execution of dozens of accused witches.

To begin with, the puritans adopted the idea of predestination from religious reformer, John Calvin. John Calvin’s idea of predestination was popular in the Old and New World. Predestination is the belief that God has already predetermined one’s fate. Predestination led puritans to seek conversion. Conversion is an intense religious experience that confirmed an individual’s place among the “elect” or people chosen by god to go to heaven.

Puritanism can be described as belonging to a covenant relationship with the Lord with expectation to free them from their sins (“Puritanism/Religion”). Studies from “Puritanism/Religion” show that what set Puritanism apart from the rest was the way it was preached and the intense experience it gave many. The style and teaching of the Bible have evolved over time. According to the “Journal of Church and State,” the Puritans connected a covenant relationship with unifying themselves (2014). McMahon (n.d.) stated they wanted a pure church with the Word of God.

As I read through the list of the Puritan values, I picked two out of twenty six of the values that I consider that is still true in our society today, and one out of two values are working hard at whatever you do. Today’s society, many people are focusing on their future or their careers especially in Eastern Europe and North America which explains why their TFR is low. All those people as a society, are becoming/getting more educated and working hard to succeed on what they want to do in the future. The next value is work together for the common good. Today’s society, many people are working together for the good without any benefits given. For example, there’s charity, and volunteering for the Hunger Drive at West High School is a great