Putin and Orange Revolution
24 September 2011 was a significant day when Vladimir Putin announced that he would run again for president. That was the first open and clear statement that there is no hesitation and he is the next Russian president. It became clear for many Russians that their opinion was disregarded, that nothing actually depended on their votes and nothing would change. The following government election and protest actions have drawn attention of the whole world including common Russians, whose political interest and activity had not been always the same before.
“There is no one to talk to since Mahatma Gandhi died“
Overall, Putin can be described as a charismatic leader with a range of characteristics of a
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Russian government and Putin have shown almost no reaction to the most important fact happened since Soviet times. It was stressed that it was normal that the opposition were not pleased with the election results, but those people are a minority. Navalny was accused of extremism and working at the behest of the US state department to generate an Orange-style Revolution. The following government-organized protest actions called the "Anti-Orange protest" were meant to show that the pro-Putin part is the majority. Those Russians who are against Putin and his politic were named extremists, who are “against Russia” and “for Revolution”. Putin compared the opposition white ribbon symbol to a condom and said that 50000 people who took part in the protests must have received money for this action which is sponsored by the US government.
What is next?
It is clear to everyone that it is the high time for changes and it is not acceptable anymore to ignore the evidence of a new environment, new political and social situation, and there should be a new approach. The wrong thing is just ignoring this and pretending that everything what has happened for the last months is just a normal process, trying to „fit broken pieces together“ and covering everything by faking media reports or downplaying the significance of the whole protest campaign. There is a significant „turbulence“and there is a high need in changing the leadership style of the leader… or
Even though The colonial era and the Age of Reason are separated by by about 100 years they still have more in common than you might thinkThere are many examples to choose from to show the similarities. On of the most prominent is racism or feelings of white superiority.In The colonial era Europeans felt superior to other none white races this lead them to mistreated natives and later on African slaves.In the Age of Reason even tho Natives and slaves began to learn English they were still mistreated do to European belief that they were still superior and that slavery was an important part of their economy.
From the initial seizure of power in 1917 until 1924, the Bolsheviks were confronted with a series of crises that threatened their ability to control and govern in Russia. The response and resolutions to these crises included Initial Reforms, Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, Civil War, Red terror, War Communism and the NEP. Under the leadership of Lenin, the execution of these responses were made possible and the Bolsheviks were able to maintain and expand their power. The Civil War however was the direct consequence of the Bolshevik’s actions as they tried to maintain their grasp on power. The victory in the Civil War was extremely pivotal for the Bolshevik consolidation of power as it brought control and power but more importantly it eliminated
Once Putin got settled into office, he had to face to a challenge. A nuclear submarine was starting to sink in the Barents Sea and it was carrying 118 seamen. There were torpedoes on board of the submarine and one of them caught fire and exploded. There were twenty-three survivors after the explosion and then a regeneration plate caught fire and the noxious fume killed the remaining 23. While all of this was going on Putin was enjoying himself on vacation! Vacation!! While on vacation he made a comment to the effect of that he cared more about salvaging the equipment than saving the crew. Marina Litvinovich, one of Putin’s helpers during his reelection, was quoted as saying, “if the nation is crying, you have to cry along with it.” Gessen includes this because she wants to provide an insider’s view on the issue. She could have a very important view because she is on the
In Putin’s Kleptocracy: Who Owns Russia?, Karen Dawisha relates Russian President Vladmir Putin’s rise to power. She overarchingly claims that Putin is an authoritarian leader who has obstructed and even reverted Russia’s path of democratization, citing, amongst many factors that enabled his ascension, his “interlocking web of personal connections in which he was the linchpin” (100), money-laundering to tax havens and personal projects, and the complicity of the West. With copious research, journalistic interviews, legal documents, and even sporadic informational diagrams, it is evident why her book is so popular amongst scholars and history enthusiasts. Unfortunately however, in spite of the grand yet oftentimes substantiated claims she generates, a more subtle yet noteworthy assumption is made: that the state is a protector, as Olson proffered. She employs this theoretical underpinning from the beginning, though is not representative of Putin’s actual authoritarian regime.
therefore he had the control of most things . This is to say he was
In George Orwell’s 1984, the strategies used by Oceania’s Political Party to achieve total control over the population are similar to the ones employed by Joseph Stalin during his reign. Indeed, the tactics used by Oceania’s Party truly depicts the brutal totalitarian society of Stalin’s Russia. In making a connection between Stalin’s Russia and Big Brothers’ Oceania, each Political Party implements a psychological and physical manipulation over society by controlling the information and the language with the help of technology.
One example of a violent overthrow of government is the Russian Revolution of 1917. The Russian people were dissatisfied with the authoritarian rule of the Tsar and years of the majority living in poverty, with few resources. These problems were multiplied with Russia’s participation in World War I which strained resources further and removed skilled works from factories to fight. These workers were replaced them with peasant farmers, leaving fewer rural laborers. Peasant farmers had long felt that they should be allowed to own the land they worked, another point of contention. The war soon became extremely unpopular and long lines for bread became normal. The Tsar seemingly unaware of his country’s massive discontent, though warned by advisors, was finally forced to abdicate after the uprising known as the February Revolution (Wood, 1993). This was followed by an interim period where the country was ruled by a provisional government, as well as the “Soviet” a group that had the support of the workers and soldiers and the ability to mobilize them if needed. This system failed to meet the goals of the initial revolution: withdrawal from WW1, increased food supplies and property ownership for working class citizens. This fact was then capitalized on by the Bolsheviks who took as their slogan “Peace, Bread, Land” before coordinating the October Revolution which would again overthrow the government and give the Bolsheviks control (Delaine, n.d.). This second revolution did
The two countries, Russia and Ukraine, had different reactions towards the armed violence and impeachment of the Ukrainian president. Although the majority of the Ukrainians opposed Viktor’s decision to procrastinate the signing the EU-Ukraine integration agreement, all the ex-presidents accused for its interference with the affairs of Crimean. The former presidents of Ukraine, including Leonid Kravchuk and Leonid Kuchma described the present crisis as Russia’s political interventions designed to interfere with the internal affairs of Ukraine and its relationship with the European Union (Hanschke 1). The people of Crimea have not been seeking for secession from Ukraine, but their interest is to have extended autonomy and rights to govern the Crimean affairs with minimum involvement of the government of Ukraine. Russia, on the other hand, have dismissed the accusation and stated that it is pursuing the interest of the people of Crimea to join the Federation of Russia. Russia holds that the people of Crimea have the power to decide the future of their territory and Russia will be ready to respect their decision. Study shows that about 90
In recent times, no one can take total power by force alone; you must offer something favorable to the people in order to obtain support. Unfortunately, there are some countries that follow a dictatorship system, which is a form of government that includes social and political power to ensure that the individual’s capability remains strong. Vladimir Putin is a contemporary dictator of Russia. His rebelliousness as a child has led him to his leadership. His cold-heartedness to his rivals and invasion towards countries has led to an opposition towards him. Vladimir Putin’s experience as a street thug led him to his leadership, which easily rose him to power: Not only has he committed crimes against humanity, but he has made groups of people and countries oppose him.
The Success of the Bolshevik Revolution in 1917 Part 1 Karl Marks was not Russian and he died 34 years before the Russian revolution, he was a German who spent most his life in England. He worked as a journalist but wrote books on history, religion, economics, society, and philosophy. Marx hated the system of capitalism because he thought that it was capitalism that had produced the problems of industry, poor living conditions and the social gap of the rich and poor. He thought that the system destroyed people and made them greedy and that people only wanted something if it was worth money. Karl Marx realised that there was not enough money to make everyone rich but he did thin k the world
Russia’s Return as a Superpower. There are concerns that Russia may once again “reassert itself militarily” (Wood 7). After the original fall of communism in 1991, Russia seemed to be on a path to democracy. Currently the notion of a democratic Russia seems to be fading as Russia “has been centralizing more and more power in the Kremlin” (Putin 2). Regional governors, who were once elected by the people, are now being appointed by Moscow.
Researchers have proposed several characteristics of leaders described as ‘charismatic’. The widely accepted characteristics of charismatic leaders are (Bryman et al., 2011, p. 90-91):
Though he stepped down as the president at the end of his term, since the constitution required him to do so, he basically orchestrated “the election of someone [Medvedev] to succeed him as strategic planner, the CEO of Russia Incorporated” to continue his work. Though this created a great deal of resentment, people still generally accepted the ascendancy of Medvedev as the president because the “Russian society…prefers stability over the risk of reconfiguring the Russian political system.” However, despite the government’s widespread propaganda endorsing the fairness of the election, the reelection of Putin as president led to riots and protests in the streets of Russia. “Although the report [from OSCE] did not state outright that the election was ‘not free and fair,’ some of the monitors as the press conference stated that they had not viewed it as free and fair”. The fact that all of the candidates that could have been a potential threat to Putin’s election were disqualified by the CEC (Central Election Committee) for one reason or another and that “four of the five candidates…were nominated by parties with seats in the Duma,” the election of which was also suspected of being fraudulent, creates considerable doubts about the fairness of the nomination process. In addition, most major
Reforms and ethnic problems helped the Soviet Union collapse in 1991. What was the next move to help Russia be a major power in the world? Boris Yeltsin led Russia through most of the decade promoting something known as democracy and better living conditions than the Soviet Union. There were some failures along with success, however once Yeltsin was too old for the job he found a successor. Hence, Yeltsin passed the presidency on to Putin; the promotion of democracy was severely limited by an authoritarian leader wanting more power.
Many great leaders have one thing in common and that is charisma. Charismatic leaders are those that have the capability to inspire and encourage people to do more than they would normally do, despite obstacles and personal sacrifice. (Daft, R.L, pg. 364) Charisma is what provokes energy and commitment out of its followers. These leaders possess the power to motivate their followers to do almost anything. They create an atmosphere of change and express an ideal vision of a better future. The most common characteristics of the charismatic leader involve maturity, communication, humility, and inspiration. These unique qualities impact their followers and conduct themselves in such a way that allows for remarkable results. Then