Quadrilateral Space Syndrome Research Paper

2 If instructed by your healthcare provider, bend the left / right elbow farther by gently pushing up on your forearm using your other hand until you feel a gentle stretch.

2. During inspection of the patient’s affected shoulder, name at least three key clinical aspects that you need to observe on both shoulders that would suggest any pathology or abnormality on the shoulders. From the three clinical aspects that you observed, explain what each of the findings would indicate concerning the pathology of the shoulder. For example if the shoulder is

Aside from the common training and exercises above, proper warm-up of shoulders is crucial before you get started with any of your baseball routines. Without proper warm-up, the rotator cuff is subject to wearing out.

Surgery. This is rarely needed, but it may be considered in adults who are done growing and continue to have symptoms.

Cubital tunnel syndrome is a condition that affects the ulnar nerve in the arm. The ulnar nerve runs along the medial portion of the arm, behind the medial epicondyle of the humerus, and down into the hand where it innervates the fifth digit and the medial half of the fourth digit, as well as controlling most of the little muscles for fine movement in the hand and larger muscles in the forearm used for grip strength (The American Center for Spine and Neurosurgery [ACSN], 2015). The ulnar nerve can become compressed in several locations as it travels down the arm from the neck, such as beneath the collarbone, at the elbow, or at the wrist. When this compression occurs at the elbow, is referred to as cubital tunnel syndrome. The ulnar nerve at the elbow is commonly referred to as your “funny bone”, but those who have had the pleasure of hitting it know that it is not funny.

The intended action for the upper part of this muscle is to elecate the scapula and extend the head at neck. The intended action for the Middle part of this muscle is to create elevation upward rotation and adduction of the scapula. The intended action for the lowerpart of this muscle is to create depression adduction, upward rotation of the scapula. Workouts that target these areas would be Barbell Shrugs, Cable shrugs and Dumbbell Shrug.

If untreated, causes weaker muscles, loss of sensation, difficulty in walking and breathing, and more

It is characterized by a spontaneous onset of pain with gradual, progressive loss of glenohumeral joint motion which can lead to gross loss of shoulder function. The conditions usually starts with one shoulder and commonly affects the contralateral side years after the onset of symptoms in the first shoulder but it does not affect the same shoulder twice (Lundberg J. 1969 and

The patient was an active participant in both contact as well as non-contact athletic activities. The patient reported occurrence of different symptoms that included; pain, weakness, instability, paresthesia, crepitus, as well as instability of the shoulder during sleep. Sulculus sign was conducted to assess the rotator interval and load and shift test for determination of the patient’s posterior stability. The doctor diagnosed positive for multidirectional instability. The patient’s multidirectional instability was not caused by a traumatic event. The patient had not exercised the joint over a long period of time, hence he had a weak shoulder joint, particularly the rotator cuff. The doctor recommended that the patient should be treated for the pain and inflammation of the shoulder caused by the multidirectional instability and then placed on physical therapy aimed for one year aimed at helping in the strengthening of the muscles of the patient that support the scapula (shoulder blade) and the rotator cuff (shoulder joint) so as to help the patient in returning to normal physical activity and also prevent an injury at the same place

Treatment depends on the damage done to the tendon. By having an accurate diagnosis, a careful physical examination of the shoulder and x-ray examination of the shoulder can help

2. Does swimming or tennis tire out your shoulders? If your answer is yes, try #sports strapping tape to keep your shoulders from dislocating.

Contact your physician if the symptoms do not improve or if a new symptom develops.

Treatment plan includes continuation with physical therapy 2 x per week for 4-6 weeks. The goal of physical therapy is to decrease pain, decrease muscle spasm, increase range of motion and increase level of function. The therapy will be administered as therapeutic modalities (hot packs, ultrasound, and electric stimulation) in conjunction with active stretching and strengthening program, therapeutic massage and myofascial technique to reduce muscle spasm in the knee and shoulder.

• Keep all follow-up visits as directed by your health care provider. This is important.

For shoulder flexion 61% of the variance could be accounted for by the sit-and-reach. A correlation was also found between the modified sit-and-reach test and both the shoulder extension and hip flexion tests. For shoulder extension 33% of the variance was accounted for by the modified sit-and-reach and for hip flexion 22% of the variance was accounted for by the modified sit-and-reach.