Qualitative Research Question

As a result, they experienced the manageable symptom for respiratory illness for example, shortness of breath. Significant factor that affects their illness seems to stem from lack of understanding on the management of their symptoms especially on how to use their inhalers effectively. I have queried for their reasons and they vary from the tendency to forget how to use, could not properly read the labeled instructions, and the difficulty for them to understand print instructions. The lack of understanding on how to manage their health condition has compromised their activities of daily living.

Teaching- Overall guide, what is COPD, breathing and airway clearance exercises, energy conservation techniques, medications, correct use of medications, psychosocial/emotional issues, management plan, health nutrition.

The nursing role in pulmonary rehabilitation includes one on one sessions with patients to cover more in-depth education of the disease process including actual anatomy and physiology of the pulmonary system. After that has been covered then the nurses can focus on causes of COPD, symptoms of the disease and management of them, diet, pulmonary exercise, medications for COPD and compliance issues, and most importantly smoking cessation. The nurses will likely require the patient to give return demonstrations of the medication use and pulmonary exercises such as pursed lip breathing (Mohammadi, Jowkar, Khankeh & Tafti, 2013).

Qualitative and quantitative research assume an instrumental part in item advancement. Information acquired from the quantitative research incorporate client inclinations, socioeconomics, and advertise measure offers imperative data which is utilized for business basic leadership. Qualitative research gives information which is utilized to the plan of an item, and client prerequisites. Both of the methodologies have qualities and shortcomings which ought to be tended to when doing an exploration procedure. There are advantages which are collected from consolidating the two techniques. Quantitative investigation is communicated in numbers. Information in quantitative research is in numeric frame, so measurable tests are pertinent. The depiction of measurements which can be utilized incorporates standard deviation, mean, and middle. Measurable investigation empowers the specialists to infer huge certainties. In this view, the paper will talk about Qualitative and quantitative research concentrating on their focal points and inconveniences.

Nurses are responsible in providing holistic, quality care to their clients. In order to effectively provide such care Boswell and Cannon (2009, p. 2 & 7) states that nurses must base their provision of care on the most current, up-to-date health information available and sound nursing knowledge. This is where evidence-based practice (EBP) comes in. Polit and Beck (2010, p. 4) defined EBP as "the use of the best clinical evidence in making patient care desicions". This usually comes from research conducted by nurses and other healthcare professionals. Thus it is pertinent that research reports are critically analyzed.

Accordingly, to this information of COPD: Coping with COPD from PubMed Health, this article provides the early stages, progression, coping and emergency plan and this disease affects family and friends. It is written answering the question, what to expect from COPD and how to manage this lung disease? A team of health care professionals, scientists and editors, and experts (Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), 2015), provides education of how this disease may affect daily lives, how to live with this disease and what causes

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is in the top five principal cause of death in the U.S. The disease is an abnormal inflammatory reaction in the lungs with limited airflow. COPD characteristically arises around the age 35. Smoking continues to be the main source of COPD, but is not the only known root cause. In many studies, smoking explanations for at least three fourths of COPD cases ("Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | University of Maryland Medical Center," n.d.). Stopping smoking has been known to improve lung capabilities and help to prevent death from COPD. Genetic conditions and introductions to airborne toxins, irritants and gasses are correspondingly involved in the growth of the illness. A complete treatment plan could comprise of lifestyle changes, one or more medications, patient education, oxygen therapy respiratory rehabilitation, and surgery ("Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | University of Maryland Medical Center," n.d.).

Chronic respiratory disease (CRD) is one of the leading causes of death and disability in the world (Ries et al., 2007). One in every four Canadians is affected by lung disease and is predicted to increase Gershon (2013). Rural Ontario is vast with a has a high incidence of smoking (Statistics Canada, 2017) and CRD (Crighton, Ragetlie, Luo, To, & Gershon, 2015). It is apparent Ontario’s vastness creates barriers for patients to access pulmonary rehabilitation (PR)(Bowen et al., 2015).

An important nursing intervention for a patient with COPD is to improve functional capacity of the lungs with oxygen use (ANA, 2012). An oxygen saturation value of 90% or higher is the optimal goal for the patient (ANT, 2012). Patients should be instructed on how to use oxygen properly and safely,

Millions of individuals suffer and die from Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) each year in our nation. Currently, there is no cure for COPD; therefore, the most beneficial goal for these patients is to provide enhanced quality of life that includes limited admissions to the hospital setting and decreased exacerbations. Management of this disease process through proper patient education and multidisciplinary collaboration improves a COPD patient’s ability to maintain a healthier state of life as well as decrease their chance of a costly hospital readmission (Chamberlain, Lau, Siracuse, 2017).

Just as well, the nurse caring for one with COPD must communicate the need to start a safe exercise program, such as walking, and upper body strength training to ease the use of accessory muscles (Nettina, 2013). These task will improve the patient’s ability to perform ADL’s, increase strength of accessory muscles; thus lessening symptoms and reducing episodes of exacerbation (Nettina, 2013). Yet another teaching point the nurse must stress is the significance of receiving timely vaccinations (influenza and pneumococcal) and using antimicrobial agents to limit respiratory infections (Nettina,

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease also known as the abbreviation ‘COPD’ and Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease, known as ‘COAD’ is a lung disease which causes a persistent obstruction of bronchial air flow. COPD is now the name preferred instead of COAD. There are different forms of COPD/ COAD including asthma, emphysema, bronchiectasis and chronic bronchitis. COPD is the most common respiratory disease and the progressive disease process is irreversible. The cause of the obstruction can be caused by many influencing factors. With the increase of cigarette smoking it is known that Tobacco

Hello, Shilynne. Great information and resources. The Google search engine was also useful in my chosen research study. I typed in “Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease” and several facts and information about COPD shown in the results. Then I typed in “COPD medication adherence article” and I chose the Journal from Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine as one of my resources. The title of the article was “COPD: Adherence to therapy”. The review is about the factors affecting treatment compliance in patient with COPD. The factors affecting compliance and the cause of noncompliance were addressed in the article. The authors also concluded that to reach the goal of therapy adherence and the success depends on the selection of the inhaler devices.

Many patients with COPD do not follow their recommended treatment by their health care provider, leading to hospital readmission and longer hospital stay. Poor medication management has been identified as one of the factors resulting in emergency hospitalization. Health care professionals should give more time for patients whose nonadherence is of concern. Patient concerns and disappointments about medication management should be address on an individual basis. These patients would likely not adhere to the treatment which in their experience efficacy. Inhaler technique assessments forms a key component of adherence assessment in COPD should be performed at times.

When conducting research I will be undertaking qualitative research. One of the reason I will be using qualitative research is because I would like to understand the respondents experience and view on whether they felt that the technology they used helped or hindered their relationship with friends and family while they were living abroad. O'Leary (2014) gives an excellent explanation of qualitative research, she states "it also strongly argues the value of depth over quantity and works at developing into social complexities in order to truly explore and understand the interactions, processes, lived experiences and belief systems that are a part of individuals institutions, cultural groups and even the everyday" (O'Leary 2014:130).