Quantitative Research Critique Worksheet

The audience intended for this paper are mothers that have a desire to breastfeed, employers, clinicians, breastfeeding advocacy groups and federal and state legislators involved in policy change.

DiGirolamo, A., Grummer-Strawn, L., & Fein, S. (2008). Effect of Maternity-Care Practices on Breastfeeding. Pediatrics , S43-S49.

breastfeed agree that they feel a closer bond with their children after breastfeeding and are able to better understand their child’s wants (Newman and Pitman 14). In The Surgeon General’s Call to Action to Support Breastfeeding the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services reports that breastfeeding can reduce risk of postpartum depression, a condition that affects 13 percent of mothers, causing them to be upset and even angry at their child for crying, as well as other serious symptoms that can affect the mother’s mental state (3). They also found that a

I have chosen breastfeeding as my teaching topic for this assignment. The specific clientèle will be the new mother at between 2 and 7 days postpartum, newly discharged from hospital. As a community health nurse working with children and young families, I do initial postpartum visits at home. Breastfeeding is a very complex skill, natural, yet sometimes difficult to do. The client is often overwhelmed with information received in hospital, so sessions must be kept short, and made easy to understand. The area in which I work is multicultural. There is often a language barrier which further complicates

Throughout this paper, the author information will provide information on how different methods of teaching can help to influence the continuation of breastfeeding in pregnant and postpartum mothers. The paper will also critique three research articles. The articles will consist of either qualitative or quantitative research. The main goal or purpose of this paper is to show why mothers discontinue breastfeeding after discharge and how healthcare providers can more appropriately promote its continuation to these mothers.

Evidence from high quality systematic reviews show that the strategies most likely to increase breastfeeding initiation incorporate mainly antenatal interventions. These include antenatal breastfeeding education and antenatal peer support programs as well as the postnatal intervention of promoting an increase in duration of early mother-infant contact (Amir et al., 2010; Brand et al., 2011). One of the main factors is maternal intention to breastfeed (Forster & McLachlan, 2007). Mothers with prenatal intention to breastfeed were more likely to have a longer duration of breastfeeding (Kervin et al., 2010). Research suggests that the decision to breastfeed is often made before falling pregnant or during the early stages of pregnancy (Forster & McLachlan, 2007). The role of the midwife at these points is to discuss the woman’s desire and intention to breastfeed and positively influence this decision by showing the benefits of breastfeeding (BFHI number 3) (Amir et al., 2010; Apostolakis-Kyrus, Valentine & DeFranco, 2013; Forster et al., 2006; Forster & McLachlan, 2007). Hospital education that includes hands on problem solving activities involving the partner and support network is evidenced to be more beneficial than pamphlets (Amir et al., 2010; Forster & McLachlan, 2007; Hunter & Cattelona, 2014). Despite the evidence of the importance of the role of the midwife in

This paper about the research of people forms School of Community Health Science to exam the relationship between breastfeeding initiation and duration under supportive breastfeeding law at the level of the state. They use 3 measure of breastfeeding practices such as a report of breastfeeding infant, mother's breastfeeding initiation and report of infants being breastfed for at least months, these data were collected under eight supportive breastfeeding laws. That research provides an evidence-based date to determine the necessary of government action to protect, promote and support breastfeeding to reach the goal of breastfeeding initiation and duration in 2020.

Although, these mothers did attend the weekly educational session with the study nurse, there was no way of actually knowing if these mothers did in fact carry out the information learned. In addition, even though mothers and their infants were only assigned to one intervention group, the mothers were free to engage in other interventions as well. For example, mothers that were in the ATVV group; however, also used KC, might have affected the outcomes on breastfeeding when compared to mothers that solely performed KC. Furthermore, one of the major weaknesses of this study was that although mothers were told to complete a check-off list of any activities performed with their infant while at the NICU, sometimes mothers forgot to complete them or the checklists were lost in the NICU. Therefore, not all the data was collected efficiently. Therefore, this could have affected the results of the study since they failed to include all of the

Becoming a mother is a time of excitement, preparation, anxiety, and uncertainty. Women are given nine months to prepare and make all decisions before the big day of giving birth. One of the most important decisions a woman must make is how they plan on feeding their child. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reports, “In 2011, 79% of newborn infants started to breastfeed” and of those infants “49% were breastfeeding at 6 months and 27% at 12 months.” More women should breastfeed their child because of the cost, convenience, and it is not only beneficial for the child, but also for the mother as well.

Breastfeeding is a cultural act that goes back to the 1800’s showing results for a long and healthy life for both the mother and her child. The act of feeding a child and providing nourishment directly from breast to mouth is known as breastfeeding. It was known that breastfeeding was the route to fulfilling a mothers God-given role as nurturers for family life. The importance for a mother to connect with her child physically and emotionally is critical during their early life, and should not be discouraged among others in any way. When breastfeeding, it provides the most instinctive, convenient, and cost effective practice of feeding a child. Breastfeeding in public should not be an oversexualized or prohibited action due to the fact that

The health benefits of breastfeeding are established, but low breastfeeding rates remain a U.S. public health concern. The Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative (BFHI) designed Ten Steps to Successful Breastfeeding (Ten Steps) as a guideline to increase breastfeeding rates. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) established the Maternity Practices in Infant Nutrition and Care (mPINC) biennial survey in 2007 to monitor U.S. maternity care facilities on the basis of the Ten Steps guideline.1 Researchers have used the mPINC data in multiple studies identifying practices in U.S. maternity care facilities that can guide public health initiatives to improve breastfeeding outcomes in the U.S.

The research finding will need the aid of government to increase public awareness about benefits of 24month breastfeeding. The government could ameliorate the knowledge of long-term breastfeeding via mother education and counselling service as breastfeeding campaign. Additionally, lactation support program at the workplace would be encouraged due to that working mum should often return to their workplace within a few months after childbirth, that is, working outside is associated with lessened rates of breastfeeding as shorter duration

Breastfeeding is a unique act done among mammals. Breastfeeding can save many lives and also save people plenty of dollars. According to a 2001 study, $3.6 billion could be saved if breastfeeding rates were increased to levels of the Healthy People objectives [3]. Breastfeeding in humans has a high failure rate in dealing with success [1]. The percentage of infants experiencing suboptimal or not the best quality breastfeeding is somewhere between 12.8% and 44% [1]. The World Health Organization has declared that in order to attain the greatest level of growth, development, and health, babies should be exclusively breastfed for at least the first 6 months of their lives [1]. Some studies have reported greater degrees of protection with more

In completing post-class questionnaires, participants scored significantly higher for breastfeeding knowledge, rated breastfeeding as significantly more important, and cited significantly higher confidence levels in breastfeeding than in pre-class questionnaires. In the 6-week postpartum interview, 70 of the original 153 mothers were interviewed. 91% were

Breastfeeding is an experience that is foreign for most people until they actually experience it. I had limited knowledge of breastfeeding until I interviewed my friend who currently has two children. Before she had her first child, she read a lot of books and watched a lot of videos, but they still didn’t quite capture the experience. She is a nurse and with her healthcare background, she felt confident about the importance of breastfeeding her children, especially in the first 6 -12 months. Before her baby, she was worried about the physical process and what it would feel like. After birth, she was more worried about her baby being able to breastfeed. For the first few weeks, her baby was having a hard time breastfeeding and she had to occasionally