Questionnaire Design and Analysing the Data Using Spss

I chose motivation as my construct because I am very curious at what drives people and keeps them on track to reach goals, deadlines, and thing of this nature. Motivation of course is not something that can be measured, nor could it possibly measured accurately. First motivation can be defined in multiple ways to different people. Internal and external influences that fuel desire and energy in people to be continually involved and faithful to a job, role or subject, or to make an effort to attain a goal. Motivation results from the interaction of both conscious and unconscious factors such as the strength of desire

Questionnaire is set of questions which could be written or multiple choice question given to the individuals or groups to find the factual information.

Questionnaires are “a series of questions asked to individuals to obtain statistically useful information about a given topic” (Bryant, L, 2014). There are different types of questionnaires that include face to face, phone, post and online.

One major disadvantage of survey questionnaires is the possibility of low response rates. Low response would most likely be the curse of statistical analysis .I’m sure this can dramatically lower our confidence in the results, however well-designed studies consistently produce high response rates. Another disadvantage of survey methods is the inability to probe responses. Questionnaires are structured instruments. They allow little flexibility to the respondent with respect to response format. In essence, they often lose the "flavor of the response". I think by allowing frequent space for comments, the researcher can partially overcome this disadvantage. Comments

Model Fit Summary CMIN Model | NPAR | CMIN | DF | P | CMIN/DF | Saturated model | 36 | .000 | 0 | | | Independence model | 8 | 3797.971 | 28 | .000 | 135.642 | RMR, GFI Model | RMR | GFI | AGFI | PGFI | Saturated model | .000 | 1.000 | | |

According to Yilmaz (2013) there exist two significant approaches to research with respect to studying the social and individual world. According to Creswell (2014) three types of design quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods should remain in consideration when choosing a research designs at the start of the process. The two methods exist a quantitative and

A questionnaire is research which involves a number of different questions to gather information from the people who are filling it in. Questionnaires are designed as a way to find out what people are thinking. An advantage of questionnaires is that it is very practical because it is quick to collect information from the people filling out the questionnaire. Another advantage of questionnaires is that the same questions is asked to everyone filling the questionnaire out so easy to sum up. The final advantage to questionnaires is that large information can be collected. There are also some disadvantages to questionnaires which is that there is no way of telling how much though someone who is filling the questionnaire out has put it. Another disadvantage is that the person filling it out may forget what has happened to fill it out so it won’t be reliable. The final disadvantage to questionnaires is that there is no way to tell how truthful a respondent is being.

“Problems researched with the use of appropriate methods greatly enhance the value of the research.” (Sekaran, 2003) Data can be collected through interviews, questionnaires, observations, and through other techniques, like projective tests. In even more detail, interviews can be conducted in a variety of different ways such as over the phone, through the computer, interviews through the electronic media, and face-to-face. Questionnaires can be conducted personally or administered electronically. “Interviewing, administering questionnaires, and observing people and phenomena are the three main data collection methods in survey research.” (Sekaran, 2003) As stated before, data can be collected in many different ways; however the value of the research is only greatly enhanced when personal opinions and bias is left out of the collection of data.

According to O’Sullivan, Rassel, and Berner (2008), “Questionnaire writing involves deciding what variables to measure; writing questions that accurately and adequately measure the variables; assembling the questions in a logical order on a

Next, you would decide on how to word the questions, then you establish how you want the flow of the survey and ensure the questionnaire meets with the original objectives.

The question will explain why the research is necessary and place the study in context, by drawing on the work already presented prior to research. When reporting how research is done describing it in detail is necessary to understand. Researchers should be able to describe the research tools used, if there is an existing tool used, by stating the psychometric components while providing references to the original development work. If a new tool was used, it should be included in the entire section describing the steps undertaken to develop and test the tool, including results of psychometric testing. Meanwhile, when reporting survey research there should be details describing how the sample are selected and how data is collected to include; how potential subjects were identified? Who approached the potential subjects? Where were potential subjects approached? How was informed consent obtained? How many participants agreed to participate? How did the participants who agreed to differ from those who did not agree? What were the response

Looks very simple, but to me, it changes me a lot.There before I did not do any questionnaire survey.Also when I received a questionnaire, I just click it one to one. I have never thought that this is very important to the person who makes the questionnaire survey.Form our group questionnaire survey,I know the importance of it.When I gave the questionnaire to the investigator, my feeling is I hope they can pay attention to this survey and they can seriously complete this form.At the beginning, I felt nervous because I did not know how to give them and how to talk to them.But under my group members help, they helped me to talk to them and let me make more friends.

The strength of questionnaires is it can give an insight into respondent’s thoughts and opinions and also cost efficient as it is inexpensive.

The online survey is easy to use for respondents when compare to other method like interview as people can access internet to answer survey, complete the survey in a short time. Increase in internet use communication can benefit the research, online survey research was a time-consuming task, different participants can do the survey at the same time and it is convenience and easy to reach people.

In survey method research, participants answer questions administered through interviews or questionnaires. After participants answer the questions, researchers describe the responses given. In order for the survey to be both reliable and valid it is important that the questions are constructed properly. Questions should be written so they are clear and easy to comprehend.