Questions On International Financial Reporting Standards Essay

I authenticated that funding took place in compliance with the Anti-Deficiency Act and all other applicable regulations. For example, I reconciled costs on reimbursable agreements, and verified and ensured that the status of the funds were COCD. I exercised due caution and diligence in performing daily advance payment posting to the proper customer. I paid attention to detail in performing daily funds certification duties for Solely Travel Reimbursable Agreements involving analyzing budgeted versus actual expenses, reviewing processed refunds, certifying funds, reviewing collections and account receivables. I managed to review aging account receivables to avoid customer delinquency; I also analyzed unused funds and advance payments to ensure that overpayments were returned to the appropriate customer by communicating directly with them and verifying their return

1) Hahn Company uses the percentage of sales method for recording bad debts expense. For the year, cash sales are $300,000 and credit sales are $1,200,000. Management estimates that 1% is the sales percentage to use. What adjusting entry will Hahn Company make to record the bad debts expense?

The following report is an analysis of the consolidated accounts for Hallenstein Glasson Holdings Ltd (HLG) based on the 2013 financial statements and the ratio analysis is based on the group account figures. The terms of this report is to firstly, determine the strengths, weaknesses and prospects of HLG and secondly, to determine if the shares are favourably priced?

A method used to separate mixed costs into fixed and variable components is called the high-low method.

Leadership and management style have proven to be important factors in the effectiveness and development of an

In module 2 case study I am to do the following understanding financial reports and continue to review the financial statements of Merck and Novartis to learn additional information. The emphasis of this Case is to review the income statement, balance sheet and computation of ratios. Review the financial statements for the companies and answer the following questions for the last reporting year:

Make appropriate disclosure on timing and payment terms relating to its performance obligations, this would broadly include grants on assets and services rendered to customers.

Discuss the effect of the Statement of Principles for Financial Reporting on current UK financial reporting practice.

It is incontestable that international financial reporting standards (IFRS) are in vogue and global conformity theoretically on the doorstep as about 100 countries implement standard financial regulations. The idea that uniform reporting standards have the same effect on financial reporting undervalues the contested ability to be flexible in financial reporting and introduces another level of debate on the issue of flexibility and uniformity. Apart from the fact that the merits of flexibility are downplayed to increase cross-sectional and inter-temporal comparison, prescribed reporting standards compliance is itself not enough basis to claim that financial reporting. The IFRS comprises of principle-based standards that have presents financial report manager with the opportunity to increase flexibility on their part and possible manipulation (Benston, 2006). Consequently, the fact brings another issue into question, for instance, the reliability and transparency of information produced under professional discretion and judgment of managers. This paper seeks to indicate that there are too many current financial reporting issues that are not yet conclusively included in the crusade for the adoption of uniform financial reporting standards on the notion that uniform standards improve the quality of financial reporting regarding comparability.

Prospective financial information is “financial information based on assumptions about events that may occur in the future and possible action by the entity” (Open Tuition, 2016). That is, information based on estimates for foreseeing possible financial outcomes. In addition, information may be affected by inaccurate assumptions or by known or unknown risks and uncertainties and may ultimately not produce the estimated results.

There have been plenty of debates surrounding the two type standards; on one side we have the United States General Accepted Accounting Principle (GAAP) which has always been used until now with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). A committee of accountants from the American Institute of Accountants (AIA) created the first set of US GAAP standards in the 1930s. US GAAP is a set of guidelines made to help publicly traded companies create their financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) serves a similar purpose, but has been globally accepted. European companies first adopted IFRS in 2005, and by 2012 countries such as Japan, Canada, and India had done the same. Since early 2010, FASB and IASB have been working together to converge both of these accounting standards. The SEC has been on board, and although they have not been successful yet, a Work Plan has been developed which lays out factors, which need to be considered before transitioning into a new reporting system. The main topic for this paper is pension and how both differ from GAAP and IFRS. In the research, it will mainly geared towards pension plan and the benefits that differ between the U.S GAAP and IFRS. Through the research the main information comes from the income statement of the company to identify the difference.

According to the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 230 (ASC 230), cash flows are classified in the Statement of Cash Flows (SCF) as cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities. ASC 230 replaced FASB Statement No 95 (SFAS-95). This paper will discuss certain problems in SFAS-95 that continue to exist. Certain related cash flows are classified differently because of inconsistencies and ambiguities in classification. Further, the indirect method is widely executed while the direct method discloses more cash flow information. This paper alerts users to make more informed assessments of cash flow information with regards to the subtotals from operating, investing, and financing activities. This paper also suggests the FASB require the direct method for reporting purposes to improve investors’ and creditors’ judgment accuracy. At the same time, this paper provides users ratios to assess the quality of income to make more informed decisions.

Over the previous 2 years, the IASB conducted a review of IFRS 3, which is the definition of a business. The conclusion was that this definition needed to be revised, and this is one of the current projects open for comment with the IASB. The following pages will examine what the proposed revision will entail and how this may affect US companies. Also mentioned will be the effects of this amendment based on how IFRS and US GAAP are applied. Further, the focus can also be shifted to evaluate how this amendment would affect a US company doing business abroad.

Among the variables noted to be affecting the selection of International Accounting Standards (IAS) in creating nations, accessibility of capital business sector is singled out as extremely relevant (Zeghal et al 2006).

Tables 3.1 and 3.2 above exhibit the various local content sustainability indicators and their reporting procedures. Although the GRI is the most commonly used guideline, the two standards are often used together in a single sustainability report by oil companies . The present study combines these indicators and adopted a content analysis procedure to test whether there is any variation in the IOCs’ local content reporting before and after the enactment of the Nigeria’s local content law. The next section considers other voluntary local content reporting provisions.