Questions On Management Information Systems

Platform as a Service (PaaS) provides a client with a platform that enables to develop, run, and manage applications. Additionally, a provider controls the infrastructure,

As we learned in previous weeks, cloud computing services have three major different cloud architectures for different demanding customers. The three different architectures are Software as a Service (SaaS), Platform as a Service (PaaS), and Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS). For the words of the name, we can see the obvious differences among these three architectures, which they provide different cloud services based on their specific cloud architectures. What are the differences among these three cloud services? What are the responsibilities for the cloud services providers? What are the responsibilities for the customers? The following will discuss about these questions.

Platform as a Service refers to a kind of cloud of computing where the service provider only provides a platform or infrastructure upon which the customer uses to install his or her own applications (Williams, 2012). However in order to ensure that the platform provides supports a wider range of applications, it allows for the combination of servers and operating systems. Force.com and Google App Engine are some of the most popular platforms falling under this category.

Cloud computing offers services to users based on on-demand self-service, broad network access, measured service, resource pooling and rapid elasticity; These characteristics promise a faster time for implementation, lower cost, superior scalability and a better end user satisfaction. These services are delivered in models known as Software As A service (SaaS), Platform As A Service (PAAS), and Infrastructure As A Service (IAAS). The first layer which is the Software As A service (SaaS) is the layer in which software applications are delivered to end users. Below is the Platform As A Service (PAAS) layer which offers a platform on which applications can be developed. The lowest layer is the Infrastructure As A Service (IAAS) layer, in this layer the physical servers and network infrastructure is offered as a service. These services can be deployed throughout the internet (Public Cloud Computing), on the intranet infrastructure, (Private Cloud Computing), in a shared community of private networks (Community Cloud Computing), or a hybrid of both (Hybrid Cloud Computing). The service deployment models are [8]:

process. For instance, one important use of PaaS is that it allows for the development of SaaS,

PaaS – Platform as a Service – Cloud providers deliver a platform, including operating system, programming language, database and web servers that developers can use to develop and run their software on a cloud platform without the cost and complexity of buying and managing hardware and software.

Cloud computing can also be separated into three broad categories of service: software as a service (SaaS), platform as a service (PaaS), and infrastructure as a service (IaaS). SaaS are applications that are typically run on remote computers that are owned and operated by a third-party; they connect to customers computers via the Internet. Examples would be, accounting software such as QuickBook on the enterprise side and services like Facebook or Google on the consumer side. The second category, PaaS is a platform for developers to design and build their own applications rather than use existing ones. These applications could range from a web site to a custom operating system. An example of a PaaS provider is Windows Azure Cloud Services. The third and final type of cloud offering is IaaS. IaaS is the actual nuts and bolts of computing hardware in virtual form. An IaaS provider such as Amazon Web Services (AWS) can offer their customers access to server farms that otherwise would be beyond their capability to operate.(Juve et al, 2013) Cloud computing, as it has come to be understood, is more than simply storing data remotely. It is instead, the idea of the technology itself

Through PaaS, developers can build applications by accessing a platform and environment service over the internet (What is PaaS?). Services can be as simple as basic development tools or they can offer customizable packages that include advanced development options. Management for customers and support may also be available, a developer may purchase according to their needs and expertise. Clients are able to use the system as needed without worrying about updates and upgrades because they are constantly performed by the service provider; giving the user the latest technology at any given time. Examples of services offered are point-and-click frameworks, database management, and server software. They can further include tools for design and development, as well as, testing and deployment advice.

This coordinates elements supporting high adaptability and multi-occupancy. In addition, distributed computing minimizes the capital consumption. This methodology is gadget and client area free. As indicated by the not at all like sorts of administrations offered, distributed computing can be considered to comprise of three layers. IaaS or Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS) is the most minimal layer that gives fundamental base bolster administration. PaaS - the Platform as a Service (PaaS) layer is the center layer, which offers stage arranged administrations, other than giving the earth to facilitating client 's applications. SaaS - Software as a Service (SaaS) is the highest layer which includes a complete application offered as administration on interest. SaaS guarantees that the complete applications are facilitated on the web and clients use them. The installment is being made on a pay-per-use model. It takes out the need to introduce and run the application on the client 's nearby PC, in this manner mitigating the client 's weight for programming consideration. In SaaS, there is the Divided Cloud and Convergence intelligibility instrument whereby each information thing has either the "Read Lock" or "Compose Lock". Two sorts of servers are utilized by SaaS: the Main Consistence Server (MCS) and Domain Consistence Server (DCS). Reserve rationality is

accordingly to result of wide range fragmentation in the SaaS provider space, there is an new way take the direction to the growth of Software as a Service (SaaS) Integration Platforms (SIP). These SIPs

(4) Platform as a Service - This offers a development environment as a service. You can use this technology to develop your own applications that run on the providers server.

Cloud computing is one of those buzzword that can be misleading to people unfamiliar with cloud services. With regular computing, hardware and software is part of the desktop or it is located inside an organization 's network. Cloud computing is means the hardware, storage, and software is provided as a service by another company and accessed over the Internet. The first known reference to what is today called cloud computing was in a Compaq internal document in 1996, but the term did not enter true popularity until Amazon.com introduced the Elastic Compute Cloud. There are different types and delivery models of cloud computing and at the core of Cloud Computing is that a service provider hosts the application which means they will manage software updates, handle costs of servers or development depending on how much the client pays.

Platform as a Service (PaaS): PaaS provides an environment and platform by which developers can easily build applications and services over the Internet (Grance & Mell, 2011).

Cloud computing provides online access to computer based services or resources to users where data is stored in a centralized network by grouping several remote servers. Cloud platforms which renders services includes IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) for data storage, PaaS (Platform as a Service) for application development or deployment and SaaS (Software as a Service) for hosting software. Organizations using cloud based services can result in cost savings because they need not buy their own infrastructure or software and there is no need of hiring resources for maintain and upgrading it. By utilizing the cloud based services companies can take an advantage of utilizing the latest available technologies without

SaaS is becoming an increasingly prevalent delivery model as underlying technologies that support Web services and service-oriented architecture (SOA) mature and new developmental approaches, such as Ajax, become popular. SaaS is closely related to the ASP (application service provider) and On Demand Computing software delivery model