Questions On The Financial Plan

The economy can be impacted by the U.S.government through two major types of economic policy. The first type is called fiscal policy, which is economic policy instigated by the President or by Congress. The fundamental tools at the disposal of these branches of government are taxation law and government spending. By changing tax laws, the government can effectively affect my personal finance by modifying the amount of disposable

Although the financial goal is to create profit, we need to calculate the breakeven point to get started.

Breakeven analysis is useful in the determination of the level of production or in a targeted desired sales mix. The analysis is for

A long-term financial plan begins with strategy. Typically, the senior management team conducts an analysis of the markets in which the firm competes. Managers try to identify ways to protect and increase the firm’s competitive advantage in those markets. For example, the first priority of a firm that competes by achieving the lowest production cost in an industry might be to determine whether it should make additional investments in manufacturing facilities to achieve even greater production efficiencies. Of course, being the low-cost producer is difficult if the firm’s fixed assets are chronically underutilized. This type of firm therefore will spend a

Evaluation will be based on End-of-Topic quizzes, a midterm exam, four assignments, and a final exam as listed under “Grading Scheme” below. There is a quiz at the end of each topic/chapter. The midterm quiz covers chapters 1 to 9 inclusive and the final quiz covers the entire course. All the quizzes are True/False and multiple choice types available in Blackboard. All the quizzes are open-book but because of the limited time available to take a quiz, you must have good knowledge of the content before taking the test. You are responsible for checking Blackboard for the opening and closing dates and times of the quizzes. No extensions will be allowed.

It helps managers a lot in evaluating future courses of action regarding pricing and the introduction of new services. CVP analysis or Breakeven is used to compute the volume level at which total revenues are equal to the total costs. When total costs and total revenues are equal, the organization is said to be “breaking even”. Managers can utilize P&L statements which are used to project profit or net income. P&L statements can be developed to serve decision making purposes. These can be created for any subunit within an organization, whereas income statements are created only for the overall accounting entity. Break even analysis contains important assumptions and is very essential to the managers to determine whether assumed values can be realistically achieved. Managers can perform CVP analysis to plan future levels of operating activity and provide information about:

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Although, break-even is very helpful for a company to see where they are and how much improvement they can make, the company can never say that it is 100% correct as change in costs or selling price can affect this analysis greatly. Also, in the short-run break-even analysis can show an accurate figure where as in a long run, it will be a lot more difficult. So, break-even analysis is not that accurate.

8. Explain the break-even formula: QB = TFC / (P-AVC) in terms gross profit margin per sale.

| Within the framework of a break-even analysis, an examination of is conducted to determine the quantity at which the product, with an assumed price, will generate enough revenue to start earning a profit.Answer

Break-even analysis helps to plan and control business by showing break-even point, net profit and net loss areas. As it is mentioned in the graph below, on the break-even point cost is equal to revenue which means there is neither loss nor profit at the intersection of sales line and cost line (Frongello).

The objective of Break-Even Analysis is to establish what will happen to the financial results if a specified level of activity or volume fluctuates. This information is vital to management, as one of the most important variables influencing total sales revenue, total costs and profits is output or volume.

The internal sales data showed that the business would need $45,000 in monthly revenue to break even. The sales forecast which have been prepared keep in mind a 65% gross margin, however, based on actual figure for 2009, this target has not been reached, and the forecasted sales have fallen.

It would be natural for managers to interpret a break-even for a product as the level of sales below which the company would be financially better off dropping the

in Accounting and Finance. I do not have a part time job and do not plan to work until I graduate. I currently have taken out student loans to support myself through the rest of my college education. My parents pay for insurance payments for my car, cover my phone bill, and provide me with medical insurance. I pay for all the rest of my expenses, including rent, food, gas, and all other daily expenses. I currently have no investments and no substantial assets with a value of over $1000. I graduate in May and have signed a contract with KPMG to start work as an auditor in August after I complete the CPA. I