Race To Space Dbq

On September 12th, 1962, President John F. Kennedy rose a platform before a vast group assembled at Rice University in Houston, Texas, and arranged to give a discourse that would significantly shape the course of the United States ' endeavors over the accompanying decade. For sure, his discourse would stamp the start of a strong new time for mankind; a period of investigation and development in space. The connection and circumstances of President Kennedy 's "we go to the moon discourse," conveyed close to the stature of the Cold War and toward the start of the "space race" between the United States and the Soviet Union, were hugely critical. The Soviet satellite "Sputnik" had been beeping overhead for a long time, and one and only year earlier Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin had turned into the first individual in history to enter space. The United States was quickly losing the race into space, and thusly a rival in innovative matchless quality and eminence, to its Cold War foe. The American open was very nearly freeze over the ramifications of a "Red Moon." President Kennedy expected to fashion a new course for the United States, one that would energize and stimulate the American open and restore American prominence in worldwide issues. Thus, on that day in September, 1962, he did simply that, effectively announcing that the United States would "go to the Moon before the decade was out." The enduring centrality of

Do you remember when you were a little kid and you dreamed about exploring the stars? Imagine if when you grow up not only are you an astronaut but you were also competing to be the first to travel the galaxy. During the 1950s to the 1970s this was the case for the astronauts in the United States of America and the Soviet Union. The United States of America and the Soviet Union competed to be the first ones to explore space. All of the hostilities were thanks to the Cold War a war of words and ideas between the U.S.S.R. and the U.S.A. that lasted from 1948-1991. In this essay, I will write about one of the events in the Cold War – The Space Race: how it started, how people reacted, and who won the long lasting competition.

The world experienced very many huge moments, such big moments in which sometimes you don’t think it’s really happening. October 4, 1957, was one of those days. It was the day of the Sputnik launch. Sputnik was a Soviet satellite that orbited in the earth’s rotation 584 miles above the earth and traveling at about 18,000 mph. It took approximately 98 minutes for it to rotate the earth which meant it passed the United States seven times a day. The sputnik had a diameter of 22 inches and 184 pounds. It’s visible with binoculars before and after sunrise, sputnik transmitted radio signals back to earth strong enough to be picked up by amateurs radio operators. The Sputnik changed many things in the world like the view on the Soviets and their ability to produce technology. Since the United States saw that the Soviet Union was the first to launch their satellite they ask themselves that why haven’t they become the first to launch? So since the day Soviet Union launch the United States responded so they created NASA to improve education to train future engineers, and developing technology to win the Space Race.

The space race was a very exciting and scary time in the cold war where the U.S. and the USSR were competing with each other over who had the better technology and the impact it had on the U.S., the USSR, and even some other countries was huge due to 3 main reasons.

The Soviet Union introduces the Space Age with its dispatch of Sputnik, the world's first artificial satellite. The shuttle was named Sputnik after the Russian word for "satellite.” Sputnik had a distance across of 22 inches, weighed 184 pounds and circled Earth every hour and a half. Going at 18,000 miles 60 minutes, its curved circle had an apogee (most distant point from Earth) of 584 miles and a perigee (closest point) of 143 miles. Unnoticeable with binoculars before dawn or after dusk, Sputnik transmitted radio signals back to Earth sufficiently solid to be grabbed by novice radio administrators. Those in the United States with access to such gear tuned in and listened in awe as the beeping Soviet rocket passed America a few times each

Many Americans were fearful that the Soviet Union would be able to posses the ability to launch missiles from space[History Channel]. As a result of these fears, the US launched their own satellite and President Dwight D. Eisenhower signed a public order creating the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1958. In 1961, another blow was taken by the US space program when the Soviet Union launched the first manned spaceflight [History]. This caused US policy makers to fear that they were starting to fall behind the Soviet Union, which lead to major investments in better education in math and science[CFR]. Shortly thereafter, President John F Kennedy made a bold claim that declared the US would land a

How bad do you thing this was for the Americans. How bad? Think about seeing a rip in your bungee-jumping cord -- about two-seconds too late. After Sputnik, the exciting ride of the Cold War became a dangerous, arduous race to technology. By demonstrating an ominous -- but short-lived -- Soviet lead in rocketry, Sputnik intensified the terror over nuclear annihilation. Coming at a time when science -- and its products like penicillin, radar and the atomic bomb -- was credited with helping win World War II, Sputnik raised the prospect that Red scientists might win the Cold War.

The Space Race is a decade product of the cold war, where the U.S. and Russia competed to get to space. In which this lead to the creation of one the US’s greatest programs, NASA. The Space Race lasted from 1957 to 1969 and it started with Russia sending sputnik 1 then sputnik 2 that contained a dog named Lucy and ended with the U.S. sending two astronauts landing on the Moon and the Russians never reaching the

Imagine turning on the television set and witnessing a small discrete object flying through a sparkling abyss. It is floating above the planet Earth gazing down at America. What classified images is it capturing? What top secret conversations is it recording? Nerves began to set in. Tension was building between Russia and the United States near the end of World War II. The race to put the first satellite into space sparked fierce competition between the two countries because both nations wanted to be superior to the other.  On October 4, 1957,  the Russians launched Sputnik 1, the first satellite ever sent into space; this would have a profound impact on American culture. The Sputnik 1 launch pressured U.S.

The Space Race was a mid-to-late 20th century competition between the Soviet Union (USSR) and the United States (USA) for supremacy in space exploration. Between 1957 and 1975, the Cold War rivalry between the two nations focused on attaining firsts in space exploration, which were seen as necessary for national

This became the most famous periods in space exploration, initially beginning in 1955 when the United States was intending to launch satellites, taken as a challenge to the Soviets. The Soviets responded only four days later claiming to be launching a satellite in the near future, as the desire to win the Cold War pushed both opponents to rapidly develop rocket technology. Sputnik’s launch as the first artificial Earth satellite in 1957 by the Soviet Union was a clear demonstration to the world that the USSR had the capability to send nuclear warheads, taking the lead into the Space Age. This launch had dramatic repercussions for the Cold War rivals, sparking a vigorous response from the US federal government becoming even more determined and

The Cold War was a state of tension that took place after World War Two between the Soviet Union and its satellite states and the United States of America and its NATO allies. In addition to the Cold War, the Space Race was also taking place. The Space Race was the competition between two Cold War rivals, the Soviet Union and the United States, for supremacy in spaceflight capability. The United States of America desperately wanted to beat Russia into space. Following the successful Russian satellite launch, there was a huge amount of pressure on America to send one of their own people into space.

Every ninety-six minutes, Sputnik completed one orbit around Earth, all the while helping Russia achieve a degree of publicity far greater than Khrushchev’s highest expectation and America’s greatest fear. US citizens everywhere were dumbfounded, despite the fact that the Russians, since 1953, had expressed hopes of launching an Earth-orbiting satellite sometime in the near future (Gatland 25-28). Americans simply did not want to believe that a “backwards” and “technologically undeveloped” nation had a remote chance of besting the technological superpower of the world. Khrushchev, recognizing the propaganda value of space exploitation, then had Korolev deploy Sputnik 2 several weeks later. Much like the original Sputnik, the new satellite differed in only one aspect; it carried a living

The Soviet Union‘s launch of the world‘s first man-made satellite (Sputnik) on October 4, 1957, concentrated America‘s attention on its own fledgling space efforts. Congress, alarmed by the perceived threat to American security and technological leadership, urged immediate and strong action; the President and his advisers counseled more deliberate measures. Several months of debate produced agreement that a new federal agency was needed to conduct al nonmilitary activity in space. On July 29, 1958, President Dwight D. Eisenhower signed the National Aeronautics and Space Act of 1958 establishing the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).

When the Soviet Union beat the United States by launching something into space first, the U.S. reaction was palpable. Public fear and anxiety spread throughout the nation, along with a sense of nationalism and pride. The United States must answer with a launch, or face humiliation and defeat.