Rachael Rettner: Article Analysis

Spanking is subjective in the least. Most parents suggest that using spankings as a form of discipline is essential to the development of a compliant child. For most Americans, this truth is one of the core foundations of the American model home. “70% of mothers indicated they had spanked their child at least once by the time he or she was 2-years-old” (Lee, Altschul and Gershoff, 2015.) There are numerous amounts of evidence that point to the certainty that spanking is linked to child aggression. In,

The diversity in ethnicities and cultures throughout the world is extreme. These cultures come with different visions in disciplinary action whether it seems logical or not in other points of views. The world has different perspectives and different people to back up their reasons behind the actions taken. The main controversy that has been taken on for years in several parts of the world is the debate of whether or not spanking, as a disciplinary action for children when they are misbehaving. As expressed in these three articles: “Today’s Child Abuse Creates Tomorrow’s Criminals” by Chandre Gould, “The Overwhelming Evidence Against Spanking” by Meghan Leahy, and “Disciplinary Spanking is Not Child Abuse” by Okey, Chigbo; there are severa pros and cons to an action such as spanking. This specific disciplinary action can affect the life of a human being for either a short term and long term effect.

It is often argued that spanking children will lead to the kid having socialization problems, affecting child’s behavior and functioning. People think the results of spanking will lead to “...having problems with learning and memory because of the functioning process”. Or maybe the memories of being punished will affect the child negatively, and turn into being isolated to themselves, not being very sociable, or having poor performances in school.

Punishing children for their wrong-doings has been and always will be necessary for a child's development of right and wrong. The different types of punishments parents use on their children work for various types and degrees of trouble the child is in. Laura Markham, a clinical psychologist that specializes in relationship-based parenting, assumes in her essay “Should You Spank Your Child?” that spanking is one of the worst punishments a child could receive from his parents. However, corporal punishment teaches responsibility and the difference between right and wrong, remains different from abuse, and is not the reason for issues in adulthood.

This article is credible due to several reasons. One of these reasons is that the article is still recent dating back about 5 years ago. Also, the article is written by a professor at the University of Texas who specializes in corporal punishment and and children making the author very credible. Finally, the article is supported by numerous sources and contains more than just three paragraphs.

According to Louise Radnofsky (2015), her key aim of writing the article was to pass the message that the government had increased the healthcare budget, implying Americans can anticipate improved health services from government facilities. In previous years, the Department of Health received a budgetary allocation of under 4% signifying the extra allocation would help improve services.

In summarizing this article, Barbara Plester conducted a series of interviews to uncover masculine humor and how t essentially affects all members within an organization. She first discussed the literature elements of humor within organizations and how it protects masculinity. She then briefly discusses the history of hegemonic masculinity and how it is performed through different genders and humor. After that, she discusses her methodology in which the interviews were conducted at Adhere, an IT company. She then goes into to detail of joking incidents that she interviewed employees. These jokes consisted of sexual, sexist, homophobic, and aggressive content.

They claim that spanking only teaches the child to fear their parents instead of respecting them. It can be dangerous because children will grow up thinking it's okay to hit other people to get their way, which is what parents do. Spanking can lead to violent behaviors later in their lives. "Corporal punishment is of limited effectiveness and has potentially deleterious side effects," American Academy of Pediatrics has said in a policy statement. In a 2002 study, published in the Psychology Bulletin, said that even though corporal punishment can make a child obey their parents in the short run, it can also be the link to long-term problems such as mental disorders and behavioral

Wellness is expressed in functional, environmental, intellectual, psychological, spiritual, social and biological dimension of the human experience within the context of culture (Touhy and Jett, 2016, p.7). It is important to keep these values in mind when caring for people of any age. Strategies that help promote healthy aging in the presence of normal age-related changes include educating clients on what is “normal in the aging process. Encourage active living, healthy eating and mental and emotional well-being.

Spanking is known to be a form of corporal punishment in the eyes of many, a form of child abuse but too many others is a form of disciplining their children that have acted or behaved badly. Spanking consist of an adult striking a child or at times another adult on the buttocks for acting up in an unacceptable behavior. In this essay, I will be focusing more about children receiving this type of disciple. Is it right or wrong? A psychologist, Dr. Barbara Greenberg said in a CNN article, “Physical punishment instills a feeling of shame, it’s a very embarrassing thing to be spanked, and shame is one of the most intolerable feelings to experience." She says that it brings depression and anxiety to the child. On another hand you have Pope Francis telling the world that it’s ok to spank your child. USA today reports that the Holiness said parents "should be able to rectify their child's inappropriate action by imposing certain

A study conducted in this article by Murray Straus a University of New Hampshire professor, shows 110 studies have linked mild punishment to increased misbehavior during childhood, and well into adolescence. As well as experiencing issues in adulthood as well, issues such as abusing spouses or even experiencing depression. A study conducted by Diana Baumrind was used as a refutation point in Pitts Jr. earlier essay. In this article Diana Baumrind concluded that children who were spanked had no more of a behavioral problem then the children who weren’t. But goes on to say that parents who regularly rely on physical punishment, can cause harm to the

Brendan Smith (2012), focused on the harm and the negative impacts of parents spanking their children. Internationally it is viewed as a violation of children’s rights, and has even been banned in 30 different countries (Smith, 2012). Elizabeth Gershoff, a researcher on physical punishment suggests that physical punishment does not work because you have to make it stronger and harder every time in order to have the kids comply (Smith, 2012). It has been found that children who were physically punished are more likely to believe

One example of a negative effect of public discipline is that it can lower a child's self-esteem. According to the article, psychological effects of humiliation is a lower self-esteem. Whenever a child is humiliated they may feel worthless. Children shouldn’t be publically embarrassed because of the consequences of it.The article states, being shamed on social media can also make your child not trust

Across America there is a huge debate between people, many people believe that embarrassment as punishment will straighten up a kid and make them behave better than they ever have. But the others say that embarrassment can ruin a kids life, that decision could ruin a kids life by making them have low self esteem which could stick with them for the rest of there life, it could also lead to bad decisions in the future because they could feel like nobody cares what happens to them. Considering both sides of this debate, people should not embarrass their children as punishment because there could have a long term negative effect.

Many studies have come out with negative effects that can come about from using many forms of corporal punishment. As parents we need to ask ourselves are we able to control ourselves when we are upset at our kids? Are we able to be fair to our kids? Can the things we do to our children come back and turn out to be used against us and others? “Corporal punishment