Racial Disparity Essay

Social issues are dealt with every day, everywhere in our society. Issues like immigration all the way to climate change. As our world evolves the number of social issues only continue to accumulate. Racial disparity is something that is in every aspect of our society. A repetitive social issue is minorities being targeted in the criminal justice system. Minorities, in specific African Americans receive unequal treatment and punishment in the criminal justice system this causes a split in our society, racist outburst, and million of unjustified incarcerations affecting the environment millennials grow in, and the economy as money is being spent where there should be no need for it.

Racial Disparity is denoting or diminishing a human species based on race and physical characteristics. Let’s start off by just stating the obvious, “Roughly 12% of the United States population is black. Yet in 2011, black Americans constituted 30% of persons arrested for a property offense and 38% of persons arrested for a violent offense. Black youths account for 16% of all children in America yet make up 28% of juvenile arrests.” (http://www.sentencingproject.org/publications/shadow-report-to-the-united-nations-human-rights-committee-regarding-racial-disparities-in-the-united-states-criminal-justice-system) I believe the biggest disparity in the United States is incarceration rates. In 2010 according to the prison policy initiative in the United States Whites make up for 64% of the population, Hispanics 16% and blacks 13% of the United States population. When it comes to the percent of United States incarnated population Whites make up for 39%, Hispanics 19% and Blacks 40%. This study shows that Blacks are incarnated more and at a more punishable rate. Not only are black people sentenced more but they are also sentenced harsher. In an article written by Nazgol Ghandnoosh, Ph. D and research analyst says that blacks are sentenced 14 percent longer than whites. There is bias everywhere in the criminal justice system in my opinion not only with prosecutors but with officers of the law in any way, judges, etc. Another racial disparity in the

“Racism is a bad thing, you find it everywhere in the schools, the clubs and also in the streets.”

The United States is a multiracial society that has had many issues on racial disparity. The major ethics categories in the United States are Asians, African-Americans, Caucasians, Hispanic and Native Americans. Racism, a social problem in the United States since the founding of the country, is a belief that all people in that specific category has a certain characteristic. It distinguishes a race being inferior or superior to another. Historically, the white majority has always gotten better treatment than the other races. Out of all the other ethnic groups, “white has singled out of getting unequal treatment in the areas of housing, education, employment and criminal justice” (Racial Disparities). The Justice System is very well racially disperse because, African Americans as well as Hispanics, do not get the equal protection or social benefit from the government.

The term minority encompasses African Americans and Hispanics that live in the United States. These special populations are often overrepresented in the criminal justice system. Although our laws designed to make life fair and equal for minorities, they still report unfair treatment and struggles that white Americans do not experience. Policy changes in areas of social prevention, arrest and incarceration, and discharge, such as implementing help groups for youth, reform of and creating trust in law enforcement, and strong exit programs, can lead to fair treatment and reduction of representation of minorities in the criminal justice system.

The problem that occurs with this is the denial across many aspects of the racial and economic disparity between whites and blacks in America. An issue that is widely talked about is incarceration rates for blacks in the U.S. African American incarceration rates more than double that of any other race and are also more likely to be incarcerated when they are between the ages of 20-39. The Southern states have a higher racial disparity of blacks serving time than whites. For example, the state of Mississippi has a 3: 1 black/ white ratio of men serving

As it talks about racial inequality in chapter 10, the definition of racism is the belief that one race is supreme and all others are innately inferior. White people are actually at the top while the others (the minority groups) are at the bottom. Considering that the laws of the USA revolved around white men in the beginning of this country, it’s not surprising to see how little people are not aware that racism still exists. They claim that it’s the 21st century, slavery happened in the past and it should stay in the past where it belongs. No. We’re going to recognize what white people did to African Americans. We are going to see how white supremacy is ugly and not needed.

In today’s world, the American still has barriers to overcome in the matter of racial equality. Whether it is being passed over for a promotion at the job or being underpaid, some people have to deal with unfair practice that would prevent someone of color or the opposite sex from having equal opportunity at the job. In 2004, Dukes vs. Wal-Mart Stores Incorporation was a civil rights class-action suite that ruled in favor of the women who worked and did not received promotions, pay and certain job assignments. This proves that some corporations ignore the 1964 Civil Rights Act, which protects workers from discrimination based on sex, race, religion or national origin.

Throughout the history of the country, America has been considered a fairly racist union. From the workplaces to the society, as an Asian, I felt there's a strong barrier between white and black people, although I felt a little bit of racial among us. In this essay, I will talk about the major racial issue of this country through out my experiences.

The debate on whether or not racial disparity is an issue in the United States is very popular. On one side, are the people saying that racial disparity is an issue and that police are the main culprits; on the other, are the people who say that police do not racially profile people and that racial disparity is not an issue.

Today, a serious problem exists all over the world. Racial oppression takes place in the poorest and the richest countries, including America. Racial oppression is characterized by the majority, or the ruling race, imposing its beliefs, values, and laws on the minority, or the ruled race. In most areas, the ruling race is upper class whites that run the “system”, and have a disproportionate amount of power. In other areas, it may not be the white race, but it is still the race that is comprised of the majority, makes the laws, or has the most money. These are the keys to domination over the weaker minorities that don’t have the power to thrive under the majority’s system according to their own cultural beliefs,

During the time of War World II, many group of nonwhite race faced unfairness in the United States. Among all the minorities that were being discriminated against, the two most well known races were the African American and the Japanese American. They were treated unfairly due to their color and culture. Even though they are two totally distinct groups with different customs and backgrounds, they felt similar the way they were being treated. Both group were denied of their right as U.S. citizen. Despite the fact that many African Americans and Japanese Americans were born and raise in the

Racial inequality is studied throughout education. Skin tone hues differ throughout the African American community, therefore there are skin-tone biases that one might experience. Colorism is discrimination against individuals with a darker complexion, typically among individuals in the same ethnic or racial group. This form of colorism hierarchy has a huge impact on many individuals, and has placed stratifications within the community, workplace, schools, perceived attractiveness, and criminal justice sentencing. African Americans for decades have had to overcome stereotypes from the media portrayed by the Caucasian race. The Caucasian race has dominated in America for decades and therefore has had the privilege to show lighter complexioned African Americans as more successful over their darker complexioned counterparts, due to the fact that they were mixed race, meaning their Afrocentric features are slim to none and are treated nearly the same as their white counterparts. Afrocentric features consist of broad eyes,nose, and lips, also hair can come into context. Lighter complexions have been defined as beautiful and better within the traits of being successful, therefore those who have these traits are more socially accepted and advantaged than their darker complexioned counterparts. The media portrays African Americans and other minorities as an “outside group”; in order for there to be a successful stratified society there must be an “other” category. African

As we progress forward as a nation with new inventions to help us in a process of doing something better as a nation however, we still have not figured out a way to see through all the racial and ethnic inequality that is going around the world since the beginning of time. The first example of racial equality can be traced back to the beginning of time to White groups of European origin at the very top and the people of different color at the bottom which is still going on today. It ensured that the White groups of European decedents were the very top and the other ethnic groups at the bottom to do all of society’s dirty work for low wages which Lyndon Johnson tried to fix with his “The Great Society.” As the gap between the rich and the poor, and the racial inequality grew larger President Lyndon Johnson solution was “The Great Society” which was a program created to eliminate poverty and racial injustice. Another important example of racial inequality goes back to 1950s to 1960s when there was an uprising on civil movement for the equal rights for all African Americans in America. Among all events that occurred in the years between 1950 and 1960 there the was the Montgomery Bus Boycott where a African American women named Rosa Parks refused to give up her bus seat to a White man. During that particular time it was regarded as the biggest United States demonstration against racial inequality towards all African American. In the very event a man name Martin Luther King Jr.

Many different situations occur within the criminal justice system. The situations that will be discussed in this essay are Pseudospeciation, bigotry vs. racism, hegemony, social construction, and disparity vs. discrimination. There will be definition on these terms. After defining the all terms, I will apply these terms to the criminal justice system using examples to illustrate the understanding of the definitions.