Racial Inequalities And Crime Research Paper

This research paper is on racial discrimination in our criminal justice system. Criminal justice professional is held to a higher standard and they are expected to make ethical decisions when dealing with the public. However, there are few who will be unethical in their jobs and forgot their oath of office. This paper will show the different type of racial discrimination in our criminal justice systems, particularly to individuals who deal directly with the courts, jail and the public. Racial discrimination isn’t just black against white, racial discrimination is also against Hispanic. I will discuss some of the issues with unethical cases involving the Criminal Justice System.

One can say that we live in a country that under the constitution states that there is justice for all citizens, we are all granted equal protection under the law, and we have equality for all; but yet people are still fighting for equality. Blacks are being victimized by the system that causes them to be treated unfairly by the police which leads then to dealing with discriminatory sentencings for small crimes, and they would forever live in this vicious cycle that was created to put Blacks away. There are many laws, policies, and legislations that are set in place to keep certain groups of people oppressed without even openly stating which group of people would be oppressed. Race and crime, as two significant social phenomena, are

In America, crime is a huge topic. However, many don't realize that race plays a big role in crime as well, or they choose to ignore that fact. It's important to realize the injustices that take place in crime due to race, and how many laws would likely be changed if we were forced to realize that and make every race a priority.

In the journal by Nunn Kenneth called “Race, Crime and the Pool of Surplus Criminality: Or Why the War on Drugs Was a War on Blacks.” The article explain how the war on drugs was actually a war on black communities and how police only target black communities for drugs trafficking. African American men have the higher incarcerated in American than white men. Why? Because the USA criminal justice system make it seen that only African American communities dose drugs. In the article is say that more African Americans go to prison than go to college, the gap between African American males in prison and education is scary. The author uses statistic. In the journal a show how the number of black men in prison or jail have increase over time, from

While the nation has recognized the significance of having the first African American man as President, clearly societal issues of race are still very prevalent in the United States in the 21st century. What is striking about the discussion of race is how frequent national attention to these issues is focused on race and the criminal justice system. However, people may view the justice issues in these situations, they represent moments in our national life in which it becomes clear that longstanding differences in how we perceive the criminal justice system are still very evident today and, in many ways, continue to define the racial divide in the country. For these reasons, as well as ongoing concerns regarding public safety and the impact of incarceration on communities of color.

“The United States is home to 5% of the world’s population and is also home to 25% of the world’s prisoners. A little country with 5% of the world’s population having 25% of the world’s prisoners? One out four human beings with their hands on bars, shackled in the world are locked up here in the land of the free. In 2016 the United States had 2.3 million prisoners. The United States has now the highest the rate of incarceration in the world” (Averick, Spence & Barish, Howard & DuVernay, Ava, 2016). “The nation’s criminal justice system is indeed broken. People of color, particularly African Americans and Latinos, are targeted by the police and face harsher prison sentences than whites” (Coker, D., 2003). The money our government spends on mass

Walker, S., Spohn, C., Delone, Miriam. (2004). The Color of Justice: Race, Ethnicity, and Crime in America (3rded.). Toronto, Ontario: Thomas Learning Inc.

The unfair and unjust of racial disparity within the criminal justice system has been an ongoing topic. This topic is important as it can enlighten people with research that racism and discrimination still exist in America although the law states African Americans are free. This may be able to shape previous research by introducing new information not mentioned before and new studies that support the topic. The topic was based on the film 13th: From Slave to Criminal with One Amendment. Research suggest that although the 13th amendment was established to abolish slavery of African Americans in the United States, there were laws and loopholes implemented that legalized slavery by arresting African Americans and making them criminals. Criminals in America are stripped of rights similar to the rights that African Americans were without as slaves. The criminal justice system has

As a nation we pride ourselves on being culturally diverse, yet we're still asking the question of whether one race should be treated differently than another. Imagine two people of different races committing the same crime, but one being dealt with differently than the other purely due to the colour of their skin. Realistically, in what society would this be morally acceptable? If youths with an African background are to be dealt with more harshly it would surely be an act of racism. There is no link between criminal activity and race, despite the interpretation of some from the abundance of media coverage which is presented dependant on the race of the criminal. Treating youths with an African background differently, it would not only be an act of racism but would also further exclude them from the Australian society which we live in.

Through Race and Crime, Shaun Gabbidon and Helen Greene enlighten scholars about the unique and interesting relationship between race and various aspects of crime. Shaun Gabbidon obtained a Ph.D. in Criminology at the Indiana University of Pennsylvania and has also acted as a fellow at Harvard University. He has not only received an exceptional education from his prolonged work and experience but he has also written an extensive amount of scholarly publications, including roughly sixty articles as well as eleven books. Moreover, he has also earned several awards for his contributions, including the Julius Debro Award in 2015 and the Outstanding Teaching Award in 2016. Helen Greene received a Ph.D. in Criminology

According the to the authors, measuring the relationship between where people live and the fear of crime is one approach to specifying the race-specific crime threat hypothesis. Another method was to measure directly the extent to which people associate crime with blacks. People used to support their data were adults 18 years of age and older, 56.5 percent female 79.8 percent white, 11.4 percent black and 7.5 percent Hispanic. 44 percent of the sample had graduated from college. The median age was 46

When researchers concentrated on harmless violations, they observed that the judges appeared to be significantly fairer. Likewise, in research center tests, white trial judges, “hold implicit bias against black individuals”(Brown, 2016). In any case, literature has shown that judges could defeat those biases with actual effort.

There are various ways that race has been utilized to rationalize inequality. For instance, the fact that America ultimately created a race. Under those circumstances, American created this ideology which has constructed political and economic goals that favor the Whites. One of the founders of this inequality is Thomas Jefferson who believed that blacks were inferior to the Whites in the endowments of body and mind. There was a belief that Africans were different kinds of people. Additionally, scientific experiments were constructed that allowed scientists to compare human beings’ skulls with one another to prove a racial hierarchy. Furthermore, race has been utilized to shift attention and responsibility away from opposers and toward the

Racial disparity is a problem that has always existed in South Texas and in the Criminal Justice System. There are different perspectives towards the existence of discrimination in this system that the debate of it remains unsolved. Some scholars state that race or ethnicity is not important in the treatment of inmates; nevertheless, most research shows the inequality of the race of inmates and the treatments they receive. In Texas’ prisons, seven out of ten inmates are Hispanics or African Americans, being imprisoned disproportionately thanks to the racist laws of the state. According to the statistics used for this article, Blacks in South Texas are more like to be arrested than any other race; being arrested two times more than Whites; meanwhile

This book shows viewpoints that contradict one another about crime related issues. In showing that there is two side to looking at crime, such as saying poverty causes crime verses poverty does not cause crime. There can be different ways and theories and trends relating to poverty causing crime but there also is evidence that not all poverty causes crime. This book shows both viewpoints of how one angle of an issue could cause crime but does not always. Looking at crime this way shows that people think it is a stereotype of who commits crimes.