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Raskolnikov Mood

Decent Essays

In a passage excerpted from the novel Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky, Raskolnikov fixes his attention on a girl who is staggeringly drunk. While Raskolnikov is watching her, he notices a large man who is also paying special attention to the drunk girl; however, the stranger is clearly intent on taking advantage of the girl. Raskolnikov notifies a police officer of the circumstance in order to protect the girl, and in an instant he changes his mind and decides that he does not care about what happens to the girl, and scoffs at himself for ever getting involved. Dostoevsky uses this event to reveal the two characteristics that Raskolnikov often switches between: being a morally good person who helps others, and a cynic who cares only about himself. Dostoevsky shows Raskolnikov’s complex and quick changing character through the literary devices of tone, diction, and point of view. The tone of hopelessness throughout this passage displays Raskolnikov’s rapidly changing self, as one side of him scolds the other for being optimistic. Raskolnikov begins with being adamantly protective of the girl, saying “The …show more content…

Without Dostoevsky writing in 3rd person, it would be confusing as to why Raskolnikov suddenly changes his mind in regard to the girl’s safety. However, with this choice in writing style, one can read Raskolnikov’s thoughts as he goes into a lengthy monologue about why he decided to stop helping the girl. He begins by being sympathetic for the “poor girl” by thinking over all of the terrible things that will happen to her due to his lack of intervention; however shortly after he switches over to his pessimistic side by voicing one of his beliefs that if it hadn’t happened to this particular girl, “a certain percentage [...] must every year go.” This writing style openly displays and even helps explain Raskolnikov’s changing

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