Ratio Analysis : Johnson Matthey Plc

Financial ratio analysis is a valuable tool that allows one to assess the success, potential failure or future prospects of the company (Bazley 2012). The ratios are helpful in spotting useful trends that can indicate the warning signs of

1. Profitability and decision analyses: Relevant revenues, costs, profit margins, cash flows, and/or net income are appropriately calculated and interpreted.

Efficiency refers to a business’ ability maximise output (customer service) by minimising cost of operations and time required to complete required tasks. This ratio measures total expenses as a proportion of total revenue. It decreased slightly from %99 to %98 this year but is substantially strong like other airline (singapore airline %99). One of the main startegies qantas has undertaken to be effefctive with increaseing there efficiecny would be there use of RSF (revenue seat factor) which is used as a key indicator of efficiency. It measures the percentage of total passenger capacity actually utilised by paying passengers. Other startegies include:

Hershey’s ratios indicate that the Company’s ability to earn income is increasing across the periods analyzed. Increasing profit margins and gross profit rates indicate that the Company is managing its costs effectively. Increasing return on assets indicates that the Company has been effectively using its assets to generate earning power. The Hershey Company appears to be profitable and is effectively managing costs and resources to generate increased income and provide greater return to its investors, demonstrated by increases in return on equity and earnings per share.

This memo is in regard to a recent horizontal and vertical analysis performed on Kudler Foods. The analysis completed was to inform the company of potential interests from different users. The users will be able to use ratios calculated to reveal performance and the current position of the company. The vertical and horizontal analysis is attached along with calculations of liquidity, profitability, and solvency ratios.

For a successful business, its necessary to keep a track of how efficiently and effectively are its resources being used. Efficiency ratios help in figuring out this factor by studying the inventories, sales, trade receivables, trade payables for a year.

The company’s ability to generate profitability might not be constant and subject to a lot of factors.

$10,644,800 / $2,271,400 = 4.69 Times Return on Common Stockholders’ Equity (2002) $647,645 / $1,928,960 = 33.58% Return

To facilitate the valuation aspect of the analysis, free-cash-flow forecasts are provided in case Exhibit 10 for Hershey as a stand-alone entity. Most students should find it easy to calculate a value for Hershey using the discounted-cash-flow (DCF) method and industry-comparable multiples, which also are provided. As with any valuation case, students must make judgments about the appropriate capital structure, the weighted average cost of capital (WACC), sales growth, and the terminal growth rate. Once students have explored the value drivers for Hershey though sensitivity analysis, they may then evaluate the bids from both Nestlé S.A.–Cadbury Schweppes PLC (NCS) and the Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company. They will want to examine whether the bids are fair from the perspective of HFC shareholders and whether the synergies assumed by the bidders in their offer prices are reasonable.

During the period 2012 and 2013, the Operating profit margin decreased from 9.2% to 5.7%. This slight decline can be attributed to the decreased revenues and the increase in tax expenses.

This report analyses the financial performance of BHP Billiton, a diversified natural resources group, for a potential investor. It uses the financial ratios to analyse the company’s profitability, liquidity, efficiency and investment potential.

Every company for example Wal-Mart worries about its profitability. One of the most regularly utilized implements of financial ratio analysis is profitability ratios which are utilized to figure out the bottom line of the company. Profitability measures are vital to corporation managers and owners alike. If a small industry has outside stockholders who have put their own money into the corporation, the primary owner surely has to show profitability to those equity stockholders. (Blanchard, 2008)

All managers need to understand where value comes from in their firm. The purpose of this analysis is to identify the financial strategy and performance of this particular publicly traded company. The process of understanding the risk and profitability of a company by analyzing reported financial info, especially annual and quarterly reports are vital to identifying the company’s overall financial performance. I wanted to analyze Coca Cola because the company has so much history and is one of the most recognizable brands in the world. I have always enjoyed researching food and beverage companies

A ratio analysis on Associated British Foods PLC (ABF) will be undertaken, to know how healthy the Company is and be able to guide Rebecca Snow on the decision to take regarding the purchase of the Company’s shares.

Ratio analysis is generally used by the company to provide some information on how the company has performed during that year, so that the parties involved including shareholders, lenders, investors, government and other users could make some analysis before making any further decision towards that particular company. As mentioned by Gibson (1982a cited in British Accounting Review, 2002 pg. 290) where he believes that the use of ratio analysis is such an effective tool to evaluate the company’s finance, and to predict its future financial state. Ratios are simply divided in several categories; these are the profitability, liquidity, efficiency and gearing.