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Rebirth in Sylvia Plath's Lady Lazarus, Fever 103, Getting There, and Cut

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Rebirth in Lady Lazarus, Fever 103, Getting There, and Cut

The Ariel-period poems of Sylvia Plath demonstrate her desire for rebirth, to escape the body that was "drummed into use" by men and society. I will illustrate the different types of rebirth with examples from the Ariel poems, including "Lady Lazarus," "Fever 103," "Getting There," and "Cut."

"Lady Lazarus," the last of the October poems, presents Plath as the victim with her aggression turned towards "her male victimizer (33)." Lady Lazarus arises from Herr Doktor's ovens as a new being, her own incarnation, "the victim taking on the powers of the victimizers and drumming herself into uses that are her own" (33). Linda Bundtzen also sees the poem as "an allegory …show more content…

During the multiple orgasms of "Fever 103," "the delirious woman sublimates a body sick with desire into an acetylene virgin flame and thereby rids herself of any need for men to complete herself sexually; " Thus, Plath freed herself from male dependency (Bundtzen 236).

Two Ariel poems "Cut" and "Getting There" do not exhibit a full rebirth but rather exploit "the female body's victimization to mover towards new self-perceptions (Bundtzen 247)." In both poems the female body "remains passive, acted upon by the mind's transforming powers" (Bundtzen 247). In "Cut" the amputation of the thumb "is a symbol of female castration;" she became a "dirty girl," unable to be a pure female any longer. "Plath understands her self-amputation as an acting out of her self-hatred as a woman, she is deficient by virtue of her female wound" (Bundtzen 247-248). The speaker is cut while doing her duty and she unconsciously tries to stop it by cutting off her finger.

In "Getting There," the speaker is a Jew in a box car on her way to a concentration camp. She identifies with all the wounded and dead: "The tent of unending cries" (Plath 248). "What gives the speaker this solemn sympathy with the casualties of war is her female body. She knows these atrocities as a part of her very being, her genesis" (Bundtzen 249):

There is mud on my feet
Thick, red and slipping. It is Adam's side,
This earth I rise from, and

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