Referral Ethics Essay

According to Beauchamp and Childress, the principle of autonomy asserts that a capable and competent individual is free to determine, and to act in accordance with, a self-chosen plan (Beauchamp and Childress as cited in Keating and Smith, 2010). Determining a patient's competence is critical in striking a proper balance between respecting the autonomy of patients who are capable of making informed decisions and protecting those who are not fully capable (Appelbaum, 2007). Tagging children incompetent solely on the basis of their age and not involving them in decision making regarding their health is violation of children's human right. Obtaining consent from parents, rather than children, negates one of the most important principles of medical ethics, which is patient autonomy. Nurses are obligated to promote the health of children by embracing children's right. Nurses' duties which stem out of respect for autonomy include both duties to ensure children's self determination is respected and to refrain from practices that interfere with the children's right of decision making (CARNA,

I intend to show an understanding of the ethical framework for good practice in counselling, relating it to practice and also my own beliefs and opinions, how this influences the counselling relationship, I will also show the need for protection of self and client.

In the event of releasing any patient information it is important to make sure that all of your T’s are crossed and your I’s are dotted before the transaction is complete. However, because specialized patient records, such as Mental health or substance abuse cases, contain not only strictly medical information, but also therapeutic mental and emotional information, the release of this type of information could cause some damage to the patient (McWay, 2010, p. 227). This is why the release of information concerning this type of patient records is different from that of a patient record without delicate information in it.

Discuss what is required to disclose patient information to family members, friends, and when ordered by courts or government

On the basis of current law all the health information about patient should be keep safely.

Caveat lector is a Latin phrase meaning, “let the reader beware.” Health information on the internet is growing at an alarming rate. However, some information on the internet is not accurate or current, and unfortunately, many web sites regarding healthcare offer misleading, incomplete, and incorrect information. Many consumers do not have the knowledge to judge and evaluate the quality of online information. This paper aims to discuss how the website WebMD presents information to readers. It will evaluate WebMD according to its source, where was the source obtained; type of funding, is it commercially funded or private; the validity and quality, how valid is the information and can it be verified; and privacy, is your personal information

When treating a female patient who is Muslim, which of the following would be important to consider for their appointments?

Any content maintains a strict evaluation to make a clear and distinct separation and “All Advertising or sponsored content on the WebMD Network will be clearly and unambiguously identified” According To WebMD's advertising policy. The Advertiser must take responsibility to abide by all laws and regulations regarding it's advertising within the WebMD network, including without limitation the current FDA guidelines for direct to physician (DTP) and direct to consumer (DTC) advertising. “If WebMD becomes aware of any breach or potential breach of any applicable law or regulation or of these guidelines, WebMD may remove the Advertising from the WebMD Network” (http://www.webmd.com/about-webmd-policies/about-advertising-policy ).WebMD does not permit at any time illegal or objectionable products , discrimination, weapons, alcohol, gambling, pornography, tobacco, products that is intended to attract children under age 13, “M” rated video games or content, and any “miracle” weight loss cures or medicine. The information on WebMD should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, consumers should always talk to their primary care physician regarding any medical advice. The terms and condition of use was last updated February 24,2014 and the advertising policy was last updated September 16,2014 assuring it's audience that information is constantly updated and accurate and all links are

Healthcare reform has created incentives to increase patient engagement to increase accountability, healthcare outcome and lower healthcare cost. In the early days of this movement, web portals were created with basic functions of requesting appointments, prescription refills, and paying medical bills (Butterfield, 2013). Today, patient portals allow users to access dictated visit reports, labs, approve access controls combined with the function of the web portals. As more health information is pushed to the portals, the users (patients and family) are more involved with healthcare decisions and more knowledgeable on available options that meet individual need.

Nurses support and enable individuals, families and groups to maintain, restore or improve their health status. Nurse also care for and comfort when deterioration of health has become irreversible. A traditional ideal of nursing is caring and nurturing of human beings regardless of race, religion, status, age, gender, diagnosis, or any other grounds.

Three factors that doctors must consider before and while “googling” a patient is the inclusion searching online the privacy notice signed by the patient, the reliability of the information found and what they are going to do with the information found. Before searching online for patient information, medical staff should ensure that the patient has signed a privacy notice (typically while completing new patient paperwork) and in that privacy notice there is a mention of researching them online. Although, technically the patient’s information is online readily available for anyone to see, this is a good measure to take to protect both the patient, staff members, and clinic in general. Next, the reliability of the information found must be considered by medical personnel before jumping to conclusions about a patient. It is a common fact that not everyone’s social media page is completely accurate because people tend to post things that are not true to transform their profile into whatever image they desire to be meaning that they may post false information about themselves and even photoshopped images.

Determining the credibility of a website starts with tools that can be used to evaluate the site. The National Library of Medicine (NLM) offers information defining how to evaluate websites credibility. Key factors such as; “Who runs and pays for the website, what the website’s purpose is, Where did the information on the site come from and how is

The information provided on this site is factual and can be used to educate the population. This web page is open to the public for viewing. I enjoy learning new information from this site to share with my students and patients.

Health and medicine are important for a society to run smoothly. The internet can be very dangerous. First of all, one does not know who is putting this information on the internet and many illnesses have similar symptoms but need different treatments. It is not always easy to decide what is reliable. 80% of internet users go online to find health related information. Many people rely and trust the internet which makes them sicker. When one is unhealthy, it leads to them not being able to perform their role in society and become exempt from normal obligations. Doctors play a vital role in keeping people healthy and productive in our society. People tend to believe what they read on the internet. But as we have learned

Confidentiality and privacy are hallmarks of health care in Ontario. A person’s health information belongs to that person and they have a right to consent to the use, collection and disclosure of that information, with limited exceptions. They also have the right to access their personal health information. Most people are very concerned about their privacy, especially when it comes to matters of their health. Moreover, privacy and confidentiality are cornerstones of establishing trust in the therapeutic relationship between the practitioner and the patient/client. This includes keeping any other personal information about a patient/client confidential. A patient/client who can trust that his/her personal health information is being protected is more likely to provide a complete health history, which would enable more effective treatment (CKO, 2013).