Refractive Errors

The records have been reviewed. The member is an adult male with a birth date of 05/16/1973. He has a diagnosis of bilateral degenerative myopia. His treating provider, Amy Camarota, OD, recommended treatment options on 03/18/2016, one of which was scleral lenses, which the member opted and paid for on 04/01/2016.

My inspiration for wanting to become an optometrist was jump-started by my aunt Rosemary. My aunt suffers from dry macular degeneration, and she first started losing her eyesight when I was about five years old. I have always been close to her, and I have seen her vision deteriorate. Today she can see peripherally. I have watched as she lost her driving privileges and was forced into an early retirement. I always viewed my aunt's condition without an appreciation of how lucky I truly was to have normal vision. However, In the summer of 2002 I visited an optometrist for the first time. Since that first visit to the optometrist 13 years ago, my eyesight has drastically deteriorated. I currently have a correction factor of -7.25 in my right eye, and a correction factor of -8.0 in my left eye. My vision has stabilized, but my high correction power, coupled with observing my aunt's macular degeneration, allowed me to understand that the gift of vision may not be an everlasting gift. I want to do my best to help people make the best of what may not be an enduring attribute of their lives.

While it is an unavoidable fact that you will require some time to heal following this procedure, the worst of the symptoms will only last for the first couple of days after the surgery. During this time, you may find that your eyes are almost completely swollen shut. This will be followed by a general soreness and bruises that may last for up to a week, and your doctor may recommend using ice packs to reduce the swelling as well prescribing pain medications to reduce your physical discomfort. You will also need to make several follow-up visits to ensure that your eyelid is healing

Lasik Surgery, or laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis if you hate acronyms, is an increasingly popular form of vision correction that can dramatically improve your vision and provide a permanent alternative to glasses or contacts. Millions of people have undergone this minimally-invasive surgery and received incredible results, but some of the more prominent patients may surprise you. We put together a list of the six athletes we think best showcase the benefits of Lasik, while also showing that Lasik can be a benefit to almost anyone. These eight athletes have all had their vision improved with Lasik. Some of them you may be aware of, but some of them just might surprise you.

This prospective randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted from September 2012 to November 2013 and included patients who underwent microincision cataract surgery (MICS) at the Hospital Virgen de los Lirios. The study recruited 60 eyes of 41 patients. Eligible patients were those aged 65 to 80 with senile cataract and no other concomitant disease that would prevent a postoperative best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/40 or better. Exclusion criteria included history of ocular surgery or trauma, corneal disease, glaucoma, uveitis, vitreous opacities, retinopathy or visual pathway defects. Other exclusion criteria were current treatment with systemic steroids, immunosuppressants, anticoagulants or prostaglandin analogue eye drops. Patients with intraoperative complications or extended surgical time were also excluded.

In today’s society, a career in the field of ophthalmology is an extremely important one, just as it has been through the centuries. A specific field of ophthalmology is optometry. Optometry is the diagnosis of the eyes and the correction of basic vision without surgery. Without Optometry, the world would not be able to see, possibly causing more accidents in the work force . According to the Vision Council of America, approximately 75% of adults use some sort of vision correction. In addition ,an Optometrist’s mission is to correct eyesight whether it is farsighted or nearsighted. Optometrists also diagnose diseases which they then recommend patients to a specialists, although optometry has a high education level, lots of certification tests

Currently, the treatment option chosen was to fully correct any uncorrected refractive error, and then to prescribe a near add1,2. The full distance refraction was prescribed to eliminate her distance blur. At near, an add was prescribed as a supportive lens to relieve the accommodative demand placed on her visual system when undergoing near viewing2. It also decreases the extent of blur on the retina to a degree that it

An optometrist is a registered, independent, health care provider that specializes in the examination, diagnosis, treatment, management and prevention of diseases and disorders of the human visual system and its’ associated structures. The primary task of an optometrist is to perform regular eye examinations, but an optometrist might also prescribe glasses and contact lenses, rehabilitate the visually impaired, diagnose and treat ocular diseases, perform comprehensive examinations of both the internal and external structures of the eye, evaluate patients’ vision and determine appropriate treatments, treat clarity problems or eye diseases such as glaucoma and ulcers, and diagnose complications due to the aging process, accidents,

Can you imagine having a diagnosis of being nearsighted when you are truly farsighted? Verbal and written information of patient’s diagnosis, how they can avoid worsening their condition or even help improve their condition, can be presented at this time. Once this process is complete, the optometrist may release the patient back to the optometry assistant or if the patient choses, the dispensary. Again, correct identification of the patient is still necessary to answer and provide any additional information to the patient. If the patient decides to patronize the dispensary, he may need training on how to install and care for contact lenses or how to care for glasses. Either way, both can be accomplished by demonstration, imitation, pamphlets, brochures, or instructional video.

Clinical optometrists take on the task of routinely evaluating and dealing with patients on a daily basis while also attempting to maintain a healthy, successful business environment. The book Clinical Procedures for Ocular Evaluation describes how clinical optometrists maintain healthy relationships with patients and also detail different tests that are commonly implemented. These tests allow for doctors to determine a patient’s well-being and follow the necessary steps to improve the state of their eyes. Clinical Procedures for Ocular Examination is a viable tool that can be used to manage a patient’s complaints and general health history, and assess which phases of examination and problem-specific testing should be implemented.

For the myopic eye, the use of a diverging lens helps to correct the vision. The diverging lens changes the focal point causing the image to diverge before it reaches the eye instead of diverging just before the retina. This image then converges as it passes through the cornea causing a clear image to appear on the retina instead of before it ("Nearsightedness and Its Correction"). The most common treatment for myopic eyes is the use of glasses or contact lenses. There is also surgical ways to fix the eye including laser procedures including PRK or LASIK ("Myopia (Nearsightedness)"). For the hyperopic eye, the use of a converging lens helps to correct the vision. The image is refracted before it has a chance to enter the eye which in turn decreases the image distance, s. This then translates the image to be focused on the retina instead of just beyond it ("Farsightedness and Its Correction"). Some eyes that are hyperopic are able to correct themselves over time otherwise glasses or contact lenses are used to help correct the vision ("Hyperopia

Surgery may be terrifying for people sometimes, therefore, the less time it takes the more at ease people feel. The conventional cataract surgery may take from fifteen minutes to thirty minutes, that depends on the complications that may arise. That is up to thirty minutes a patient may be on the table with their eye exposed. That is plenty of time for bacteria to make its way to the exposed eye and make its home.

In this article, “Three surgeon-innovators share their LenSx[R] Laser Pearls". Dr. LaBorwit et. al restates "Rudimentary cataract surgery is centuries old, primarily taking the form of couching, then evolving with early attempts with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation starting in the mid-1700s"(pS1). It discusses how the technical advances of the last few years have propelled surgical procedures into a bright new era. It provides practices that have embraced this new approach to cataract surgery and the errors how best to incorporate it by laser technology into their patient flows. This source is a benefit for my source because it contains how laser eyes optimized both their technique and the reproduction of their outcomes. It gives agreeable

My decision to study optometry stemmed from a fascination with optics and my desire to help people and make a difference in their lives. My background in Physics has led me to an interest in optical science, especially the properties of light and principles of telescopes, something I was able to apply when studying for my Ophthalmic Dispensing degree. Having worked at Specsavers for the last seven years, first as an optical assistant and now as a dispensing optician, I am able to enjoy the best of both worlds where learning about the latest developments in ophthalmic lenses and contact lenses satisfies my optical interest, while dispensing spectacles to patients means I can actually assist people and explain to them the best options available. I have also taken the role

Corneal transplant is a surgical procedure where some part of the patient’s cornea (layer that covers the coloring part of the eye) will be removed and replaced with a donor. This type of procedure is used if the cornea been damaged either from injury or infections. The patient will be under a local anesthesia (numbness of the eye) and medication to help the patient to relax. The surgeon will be using a special instrument to remove the damaged cornea and replaces it with the new cornea. The surgeon will use a special thread to connect the new cornea. After the surgery is completed the patient will be taking medication to help control pain and to prevent infection. Healing can take up