Like the Titanic there are many items laying at the bottom of the ocean, and floating in the ocean causing it to be polluted. Some substances end up in the big bodies of water by accident but more times than not it is a purposeful act done by people. However it may get there is leads to ocean pollution; which, is an issue that the world has dealt with for many years. The origin of ocean pollution is widespread, one of the largest causes is unregulated ocean dumping. Having harsher enforcement, and regulation of what is dumped, are two solutions, amongst others, that can bring an end to this scientific issue.
Description of Problem Animals, ecosystems, beaches, and humans are all being affected all around the world from a huge problem. This
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All around the world people can be found dumping illegal substances that harm these big bodies of water. Most of the illegal substances are being dumped by at sea ships. There is debate that regulated ocean dumping may be harming or helping the cause but no one knows for sure. Ocean dumping falls under under one of three categories depending on what item is being dumped. There is the black, gray, and white list. The blacklist is made up of very harsh chemicals like mercury, radioactive waste, plastic, crude oil, and substances used for chemical warfare. Gray is still an intense list but not as detrimental as the previously mentioned black list. The makeup of the gray list is: nickel, scrap metal, cyanide, many other types of alloys and metals, and “any material that will affect the ecosystem due to the amount… which… is dumped.” As for the white list, this is where items that do not fall under the black or gray category belong.
An additional large cause of ocean pollution that is not as widely known as other sources; because, many consider it under the category of “ocean dumping” but in reality it is it’s own category of garbage dumping. The title given to this cause may be misleading as it is “...human waste and sewage water that has been partially treated or untreated...” entering the ocean. It is polluting the water directly like chemicals that are dumped. There is another name for this, sludge dumping, this is the less scientific term. Not all causes are related to directly dumping toxins and waste into the
People are polluting the oceans which not only affects us but also affects the beautiful underwater habitats and interesting sea creatures. Two billion people within 30 miles of the coast create 100 metric tons of coastal plastic waste (Doc.1). This plastic waste can get caught around sea animals, injuring them or even killing them (OI). Oils spills can really hurt marine life (Doc.2). Some creatures could eat it or get covered in it. If the fish eats the oil and then someone or something eats the fish they could get extremely ill. When there are excess nutrients in the water algal blooms occur, which is when algae has too many nutrients and reproduces in large numbers, this can also hurt people (OI). For these reasons and many more we should
Millions of tons of trash are dumped into the ocean each year (OI). Ocean pollution can be stopped! I am going to explain what people are doing to the ocean and how it can be stopped. First, two billion people within 30 mile of the coast create 100 million tons of trash every year (Doc. 1). This can be stopped if we reduce plastic in the waste stream, improve solid waste management, and increase, capture, and reuse more plastic (Doc. 1).
Solid waste like bags, foam, and other items dumped into the oceans from land or by ships at sea are frequently consumed, with often fatal effects, by marine mammals, fish, and birds that mistake it for food.
On Earth, all the diversity of living beings rely on the environment to survive. Likewise, humans rely on the environment to provide food, water, and shelter as well as resources for existence. With the resources from the environment, humans create man-made products to simplify life, but these products are intensified with chemicals to last longer. Likewise, since the products are either not biodegradable or do not biodegrade quickly, they stay within the environment for long periods of time and are known as debris. This debris affects our environment both on land and in the oceans. According to the article “Thank You Ocean”, the debris that is entered into the ocean, also known as marine debris, is any man-made solid product (thankyouocean.org).
Earth's oceans are dying. “About 80% of the ocean around the world is polluted with chemicals industrial and residential waste, all of which comes from the land” (“Marine Problems…”). Pollution is mainly coming from the people. Marine pollution should be stopped because it is the cause of many problems and if something is done about it, people will see an increase in sea life and healthier waters. It makes its way into the ocean and kills marine life. Ocean pollution is affecting the way of fisherman and their everyday lives. It is also very bad on the community because pollution is very bad on tourism. Ocean pollution should be stopped because it is poorly affecting marine life, it is not good for fishermen, and is very bad on tourism.
Ocean pollution is caused by many things,plastic,humans, and oil spills, we are trying to stop this. So many people just put the plastic in the ocean and people are trying to stop them. Two billion people within 30 miles of the coast create 100m of coastal plastic waste. We can help by reducing plastic in waste stream, and try to stop pollution. Another way we can help is by recycling (Doc.1). We cause pollution to by dumping trash and garbage onto beaches. We have to help protect oceans by monitoring the water to see if people can go swimming (Doc.2). The oceans have to stay healthy because they are a habitat to animals (OI). Another reason we have to keep oceans healthy because they are a big food source for us (OI). In
There are two main sources that contribute to the damages caused to our oceans. The first is nonpoint source solution, which is the bigger harm. The result of this source is runoff. Nonpoint source pollution relates with many small sources such as, cars, septic tanks, boats, as well as larger sources, like farm runoff, and large harvest areas. Brining up runoff again, this is when an amount of rain travels across surfaces that pick-up debris and other toxic
The oceans face many types of pollution every day, every second. The ocean is our greatest ecosystem and out most valuable resource. A common misconception is that the rainforests are the lungs of the planet however, the majority of our oxygen is made via the algae in the sea. The oceans feeds, hydrates, and provides us with oxygen; ironically enough, despite its monetary value to mankind, it is what is treated the worst. For ages we have been dumping our trash, chemicals, and waste into the oceans with no fear or regret, almost an “out of sight- out of mind” mentality. People once and still assume that the oceans are so vast that all of the pollution is diluted and would be dispersed through out, going unnoticed. However, dilution is a myth and an idea that renders ocean dumping to be less impactful. Even so much of the man made pollution is becoming even more concentrated and have entered our natural food chain. However vast the waters of the ocean are, they are not meant to house all of these external factors. There are many alternatives to marine pollution including recycling, finding alternative trash dump sites, cutting down on harmful chemicals for agriculture, and most importantly having the ability to recognize when a problem is developing and counter act, immediately.
Although the ocean covers approximately two thirds of the Earth’s surface, it is surprisingly susceptible to human influences. The effects of rubbish dumping have tainted our oceans and they have taken their toll on the vast marine environments and the populations in which they contain. Rubbish dumping involves depositing all the waste materials from factories and industries, tankers and ships and sewerage waste materials into the oceans and seas. In the report “Causes and Effects of Ocean Dumping”, the author Sharda states that “The wastes that are dumped into the oceans tend to have toxic substances which soak in all the oceanic oxygen. This
Marine debris is the official designation and referents to human created wastes that pollutes and are dumped deliberately or accidentally in lakes, waterways, seas and oceans. While certain debris naturally float on bodies of water (i.e. logs and trees that got cut via natural events), certain communities, peoples and industries the world over deliberately dump debris and garbage in bodies of water without much thought into the effects of such acts in relation to threats to animals (fish, sea mammals, birds, reptiles) their habitats, coastal habitations and to human industries that depend on the bounty of the sea (i.e. fishing). Of late the greatest threat are the toxins
Although the ocean covers approximately two thirds of the Earth’s surface, it is surprisingly susceptible to human influences. The effects of rubbish dumping have tainted our oceans and they have taken their toll on the vast marine environments and the populations in which they contain. Rubbish dumping involves depositing all the waste materials from factories and industries, tankers and ships and sewerage waste materials into the oceans and seas. In the report “Causes and Effects of Ocean Dumping”, the author Sharda states that “The wastes that are dumped into the oceans tend to have toxic substances which soak in all the oceanic oxygen. This leads to a marked depletion of oxygen
According to National Geographic the main causes of ocean pollution are, “ Sewage, toxic chemicals from industries, land runoff, large oil spills, ocean mining, and littering.” Another
Ocean dumping can affect the environment in many ways. The environment in the ocean gets affected especially for marine life.
Everything in this world we use comes from the ocean in some way. The air we breathe, the water we drink, even the products we use day to day, would not be possible without the ocean. That's why the issue of ocean pollution is so important and needs to be addressed as soon as possible. We depend on the ocean for so much in our life, without it we would surely become extinct. People seem to think that since the ocean is so large and vast, we can dump as much waste as we'd like into it and it will never have an effect on us. However, since we've been polluting the ocean as far back as Roman times, the evidence of ocean pollution becoming a major problem is all too clear.
Another cause of marine pollution is the discarding of garbage into oceans, rivers and dams. The situation is a major problem causing harm to marine life and ecosystems all over the world. Old