Reichstag Burning

Either the Nazis were extremely lucky and Lubbe started the Reichstag Fire on the night of February 29th, 1933, or they staged the fire themselves. Nevertheless, the burning of the building provided Hitler with the perfect opportunity to declare a state of emergency so he could use Article 48. (A law under the Weimar constitution, which, in the case of an emergency, would allow him to pass any new laws without consulting the Reichstag). Hitler used Article 48 to introduce the Reichstag Fire Decree and the Enabling Act. The cartoon “The Red Peril”1 by British cartoonist

The Reichstag fire was probably the trigger which enabled Hitler to convince the Government that the communists were plotting against them. A young communist, Marinus Van Der Lubbe, was blamed for the fire and therefore the communist reputation was damaged in favor of the Nazi Party. At the March 1933 election, the Nazi party did not have sufficient numbers to form a majority, however the Nationalist Party joined the Nazi’s to form a coalition government and therefore gave Hitler control of the Reichstag. Hitler seized this opportunity and on 23rd March introduced the “Enabling Act”, which gave him complete control over Germany, however he still needed approval of the Reichstag to pass laws. The Nazis placed enormous pressure on all parties using intimidation in the Reichstag and used the “Law for the Protection of the People” to prevent communists from taking their seats in Parliament. The SS, (which was Hitler’s own private army), physically beat members of

At the end of WWI, Germany was directly blamed for causing the great conflict. Many Germans could not accept this blame, and believed designed by the Jewish people as part of a greater conspiracy. Adolf Hitler was appointed chancellor of Germany on January 30, 1933. The Nazi rise to power ended the Weimar Republic, the German democracy that was established after World War I. The Nazi state, also called The Third Reich, quickly became a regime in which citizens had no guaranteed basic rights. Hitler’s first objective was to eliminate political opposition. The assault against the Jews began with a boycott of Jewish businesses. A week later the Nazis dismissed Jews from civil service, and by the end of the month the participation of Jews in German schools was restricted. In May 1933, thousands of Nazi students and professors stormed university libraries and bookstores in cities throughout Germany to

There was a power struggle in Germany after the 1932 election. Many of the political parties thought they could use Hitler's popularity to their advantage. The power struggle ended in the President asking Hitler to become Chancellor in January 1933. As chancellor, Hitler encouraged fear of communism and imprisoned thousands of his political opponents. In February 1933 the Reichstag building was set on fire and Hitler cleverly blamed the Communists, who were feared by many Germans. By August 1934 Germany was a single-party state and Hitler was dictator. Hitler used his power to reverse key decisions and limitations imposed by the treaty of Versailles.

The Third Reich was Hitler’s Government. After Hitler was appointed Chancellor of Germany he had begun to eliminate all political oppositions and their powers. Hitler’s role is the Third Reich was leader. He is the one who brought the government to Germany and made it possible. Adolf’s rise in power wasn’t of the quick side. He ran for control three times and out of those three two times he lost to his opponent who was president at that time Paul von Hindenburg. Hitler took office in the year 1934 until the year 1945 when he died because of suicide.

During the 1930’s Germany was at an all time low as the worldwide economic depression hit Germany hard. The confidence in Germany from the people was lacking due to the fresh memory of their defeat in World War I. This caused great need of a new leader, someone who could give the people change, and Adolf Hitler knew he could do just that. His rapid rise to power began when he started to promise things that intrigued the German people. He promised the hopeless and needy a better life, and promised opportunities that were exactly what the people needed. This caught the attention of so many young unemployed and middle class people. His party, known as the Nazi Party, won 33 percent of the votes in the 1932 elections. And by January 1933, Hitler was appointed chancellor, which was the head of the German government. Germany started to feel like they might've found the leader they'd been so desperate for.

The Nazi group had a major impact on the government and influenced the decision for the next Chancellor of Germany. “...Paul von Hindenburg, had appointed Hitler Chancellor. Having won more than 37 percent of the vote in the previous year's legislative elections, Hitler's Nazi party had enough power to effectively paralyze Germany's democratic government, which had been in place since 1919,” Smith says (pg.15). This shows that Hitler's Nazi group was extremely powerful and explains how Hitler arose to power. This quote reveals that Hitler had the most power since 1919, which demonstrates how powerful Hitler will become in the future. “By the early 1930’s, Germany was in desperate shape. Its defeat in World War One and the harsh conditions imposed by the United States, Britain, and France in the 1919 Treaty of Versailles - included debilitating reparation payments to the victors - had left Germany humiliated and impoverished, with ruinous inflation eating away at its economy. The worldwide Depression that followed the 1929 U.S. stock market crash exacerbated the situation as banks

The Reichstag fire provided the perfect opportunity for Hitler to demonise his political rivals, instill fear into the public and use this fear to push forward an act that would give him the power to bypass the Reichstag entirely.

In the first source, they are talking about how the events that occurred in Russia had to happen in order for the country to be where it is today. That the purging and destroying enemies was necessary. This also happened when Hitler used the Reichstag fire to eliminate his opponents, and rise to power. For Russia to overcome the social classes this had to be done and The Bolshevik Party helped Russia achieve their goal. The source is most likely a supporter of the rejection of liberalism since they agree with the purging and destroying of the competition.

If you were caught with books in your house an alarm would sound, just like today if you were to have a fire in your house. An alarm would start screeching in the firehouse and firefighters would be at your house in no time to put the fire out. But in this novel the firemen do the exact opposite, yes they rush to your house, but instead of blasting your house with water to stop the fire they blast it with kerosene to cause the fire. To destroy any books. During the holocaust if you were caught doing something bad or breaking one of the Nazi’s laws your punishment would be much worse than just being thrown in jail or a slap on the wrist. People were shot in the head just because the Nazi’s hated the Jews that much. “Monsters exist, but they

They weren’t able to control him for long. He used a arson to burn the Dome Of The Reichstag. Hitler manage to convince the president( Von hindenburg ) to pass many laws called the Reichstag laws. I found this surprising, that they took away so many rights from the people. Freedom of speech,right to assemble, and freedom of the press are the most important rights taken away.

Luck played an extremely significant role in the contribution to the Nazi consolidation of power. Hitler had been made Chancellor, however real power still eluded him. He did not have a majority in the Reichstaf and President Hindenburg had not supplied him with emergency power. The Reichstag Fire on

Hitler gained even more power when he was named chancellor by President Paul von Hindenburg. Hitler used propaganda as a strong tool, and right at the center of his campaigning were anti-Semitic messages and a hatred for communism. In 1933, there was a mysterious fire at the Reichstag building, which allowed Hitler to instate the Enabling Act. This act allowed him to create laws without the

The 27th of February 1933 The Reichstag burnt down.This event can be considered as one of the most important events that led Hitler to power.Many Historians argue about how crucial was the Reichstag Fire for the future of Germany,

During the Weimar Republic, the Reichstag experienced a period of true parliament, which began with Philipp Scheidemann in 1918, announcing from a window on the west side of the Reichstag, that “Germany was a German Republic. “This statement sparked a revolution, and sent Berlin into a state of turmoil, which lasted a few months, then in 1919 a new constitution was drawn up to mark an era of a new parliamentary democracy.The Nazi Germany period before 1939, the Reichstag had the entry of the NSDAP Brownshirts, later known as the Nazi party; this would mark the end of the Weimar Republic. The Nazi party gradually gained more and more