Overview This investigation will concentrate on the postcard, addressed to Leila McGee of Kemptville, Ontario. Signed “R.E.B.”, Private Reid Edison Beckett, was a member of the of the 11th Reserve Battalion from the time of his enlistment in September 24, 1914 until the end of the first World War. 1 Before the Great War, Beckett’s military service began with the 56th Lesgar Rifles based in Ottawa.2 Between his service with the 56th Rifles and his enlistment in the 1914, Beckett married and worked as a carpenter in the town of Oxford in Leeds and Grenville Country in Eastern Ontario.3 In enlisting on September 22, 1914, Beckett was assigned to the 60th Rifles of Canada, also known as the Saskatchewan Dragoons.4 While these Dragoons …show more content…
Naismith remarks the number of Canadians Soldiers at the Canadian hospital at Bulford Manor rose from 150 to 780 during this torrential downpour.12 Shortly thereafter, the 11th along with other Battalions formed the Canadian Training Depot at Tidworth Barracks in Wiltshire.13 The 11th battalion was officially denominated the 11th Reserve Infantry Battalion, CEF on April 29, 1915.14 As a Reserve Battlion, the whole of the 11th did not participate in Allied operations. However, sections of the 11th did reinforce in supplementary roles to other Battalions on the Western Front. Members of the 11th played significant parts in reinforcement during the battles at Ypres (1915,’17), Somme (1916), Arras (1917,’18), Vimy (1917), Passchendaele (1917), Amiens (1918), the Battle of the Drocourt-Quéant Line (1917,’18) and the battle of Canal du Nord. (1918).15 It is unclear in which campaigns Private Beckett personally participated in, though it can reasoned he was involved in the multiple Allied attempts at capturing the town of Souchez in the Pas de Callais region of of Northern France. This town will be examined further in the section Front of Postcard. While it is quite difficult to assume any of Private Reid E Beckett’s actions during the
The Royal Canada Army Service Corps (RCASC), established November 1, 1901 and decommissioned in February 1, 1968, was an administrative and transport corps of the Canadian Army during World War II. Throughout the war, the RCASC supported the Canadian Army Formations that fought in Hong Kong, Italy, North West Europe and Germany. Support was given through the form of maintaining transport for the armies on land and commanding and maintaining a ship-borne
At the start of World War I in 1914, Currie was chosen to command the 2nd Infantry Brigade. By February of 1915, he and his men were fighting in France. In the face of German poison gas attacks, Currie and his brigade held their line against the advancing German troops. As a result, he was promoted to major-general and commander of the 1st Canadian Division. He was also given the first order of knighthood, the Companionship of the Bath, a great honor bestowed to soldiers demonstrating the highest caliber of service. Additionally, the French government made him a commander of the Legion of Honor. At the battles of Festubert and Givenchy in 1915, Currie led the 2nd Brigade. He then became commander-in-chief of the Canadian Corps. Shortly after this, King George V of England made him a Knight-Commander of the Order of St. Michael and St. George. During the war, Currie wrote an analysis on his strategies in battle, which became required for study
More than one million Canadians served in the military and more than 45,000 gave
Pierre N. Thibodeaux enlisted in the United States Army November 9, 1986 as an Indirect fire Infantryman (11C). He attended Basic Combat Training and Advanced Individual Training at Fort Benning, Georgia. He was then assigned to the 3rd Battalion 32nd Armor, 1st Cavalry Division, Fort Hood, Texas. In 1990 he was sent to Berlin Germany assigned to B Co. 6th Battalion 502nd Infantry while there helped Berlin rejoin under one flag as well deployed to Operation Desert Storm (01/21/1991- 05/08/1991). He was in Germany until 1993 then reassigned to HHC, 1st Battalion, 64th Armor, 24th Infantry Division, Fort Stewart, Georgia until 1995, he deployed with this unit to Operation Restore Hope (10/21/1993 - 02/8/1994). He transferred to B Company,
The Conscription crisis was one of the most divisive crises in Canadian history and the most serious test of confederation in its first 50 years. It was divisive because the English Canadians were for the war and French Canadians were not for the war. They felt that World War I was a British against European war. They did not want to support conscription because they would be leaving their Farms, They would be leaving their wives and families and they felt racism and discrimination. French speaking Canadians did not want to support the Canadian overseas military commitments, they had responsibilities they needed to deal with on their own.
Canada’s first contribution to the war was a division, only after heavy political pressure forced their hand. In the two years following five divisions totaled overseas. In April of 1942 the First Canadian army was established under, General A.G.L. McNaughton, a Canadian General. Canada did not see any initial involvement in the first few years, and McNaughton wished to keep it that way. He wished to use Canada’s army for a final decisive battle. However, the Canadian government and Britain had other plans, engaging Canada in a joint attack on Sicily. Although the command of the Canadian army was left in the hands of a Canadian, it was clear the decisions were not coming from Canada, but Britain. Britain still influenced much of Canada’s decision
In “The Face of Battle,” John Keegan analyzed the experiences of the individuals involved in the battles of the Somme and Waterloo; he thoroughly examined the advancements of industrialization in warfare and battle strategy between 1815 and 1916. The industrialization of modern warfare during the battle of the Somme, while progressive, was very much still in its experimental stages. While the inventions during this time period were later evolved into much more useful products, it seems as though the organized warfare in Waterloo was much more effective; the soldier’s mediocre training for the Somme was obvious in the chaotic events that occurred. While each battle was disastrous in their own ways, industrialization certainly improved means of warfare and the experience that the soldiers had.
This battle happened in Ypres, Belgium on April 22 ,1915. The Canadian first division was assigned to the front line to hold 3.5 kilometers. It was a day with gentle breeze blowing in the direction of Allied lined and suddenly there was green cloud. The Germans unleashed the first gas attack in history using chlorine gas. This new method of warfare killed 5200 Canadians . The gases burned the eyes, throat, and lungs. Some soldiers survived the attack by using rags soaked in urine. This battle is very significant to Canadians because when the French- Algerian soldiers fled, Canadian troops stayed there for four days. Canadian troops gained the reputation of being courageous fighter. This battle
From Elderhostels in New Zealand, to stories about a plane crash in Gander, Newfoundland I have heard it all. I have had the most wonderful opportunity of hearing extraordinary life stories from my Great Grandparents, John and Georgie Narburgh. They both lived amazing lives full of incredible experiences and I am grateful that they were a part of my life. For several years, John and Georgie were members of a Senior Citizen’s writing club. As a result, their work has been compiled into books and their stories will never be forgotten. My Great Grandmother titled her writings “Creative Essays” by Georgie and John called his writings, “Keep ‘em Crossed” Memories and Letters From WWII. These stories have given me a new understanding of who they were and the importance of their legacy.
Late autumn saw news come thick and fast concerning soldiers of the Isle. Driver T. W. Arrand, only son of Mrs. R. Arrand of Beltoft accepted the Military Medal for his gallantry and bravery on the battlefield. Private A. H. Sibborn, grandson of Mrs. A. M. Sharp of Grove House, Epworth received the same medal for guiding a platoon from the front, ‘through an enemy barrage of great intensity.’ It is likely, however, that the death of Private Ernest Beadle, only son of Mr. Henry Beadle of Crowle, was caused by the inhalation of the latest terror weapon - mustard gas. Ernest had gone ‘missing’ for several days during training, and had been discharged from the Army in November 1914 as, ‘not being likely to become an efficient soldier.’ He re-enlisted the following year, using his late father’s name Henry. Poison gases, such as chlorine and
The Canadians at the Battle of Hong Kong failed due to the insufficient training of the soldiers, which impaired their fighting effectiveness. When selecting troops to deploy to Hong Kong, Major General H. D. G. Crerar chose two infantry battalions, the Winnipeg Grenadiers and the Royal Rifles of Canada, from a list of units deemed unsuited for deployment. “Instead, Crerar chose the Royal Rifles of Canada and the Winnipeg Grenadiers from category C, defined by Lawson as “those units which, due to either recent employment or insufficient training, are not recommended” to be deployed at the present time.”[ Pages 13-14, The Damned] Due to the recent deployment of these troops to Jamaica and Newfoundland, and their need for refresher training,
The beginning of the nineteenth century found the British army already engaged for the last seven years in a war with the French. This war to oppose Napoleon would last until 1815, by which time the British would be victorious. This triumphant British army, although successful throughout their campaign with the French, was not openly considered a humble and advantageous force for society. In fact, the common stereotype and popular image of the British soldier was negative, as the Duke of Wellington stated the soldiers were “the scum of the earth” who have “all enlisted to drink”.1 For the majority of the soldiers, this label was given inappropriately and carelessly. The Autobiography of Sergeant William Lawrence, a British soldier who fought in the Peninsula and Waterloo Campaigns during his fourteen-year military career, offers an insight into the lives of the labelled soldiers and interpretation of whether this label can be deemed accurate.
Contained here there are two letters, there was only intended to be one. I could not write to you earlier because I greatly overestimated the power of our artillery. Our infantry has become so obsolete that any form of attack from the Triple Entente has always succeeded. The British General Foch agreed on a proposal by British Field Marshal Douglas Haig, the commander of the BEF, to strike on the River Somme, east of Amiens and south-west of the 1916 battlefield of the Battle of the Somme, with the intention of forcing our Germans away from the vital Amiens–Paris railway. We have lost many men, many more lay wounded in the trenches. The most devastating effect of this chain of events was the fact that we lost a large
Despite its challenges, enduring four years in the Atlantic did not come without its romances. One winter, my grandfather’s Corvette was stationed in Halifax over Christmas. Due to the severity of confidentiality, my grandfather was not allowed to tell my grandmother that he was home. Eager to see her, Bernard snuck out of his base and traveled all the way to Hamilton, Ontario. To their delight, my grandparents spent Christmas morning together. Bernard returned to his base without anyone ever knowing he had been gone.
November 1915, I didn't think I would ever see him again. The boy who saved my life is here, and he is now being transferred into my platoon. I don't know what to do...should I say something, does he even remember me, what should I do? He’s headed towards me I decide to walk up to him and introduce myself. He has the same eyes as he did that night, sparkling as if they're full of hurt and sadness inside. Crazy how broken the war can make you seem. I introduced myself and asked if he remembered me, his eye twitched and his face went