Related Literature Review Of Consumer Decision Making: Consumer Behavior

The decision-making process is the central component of any consumer behavior model; it is basically the process of perceiving and evaluating brand information, considering how brand alternatives meet the consumer's needs and deciding on a brand. Factors that influence the consumer's choice and the consumer-buying decision process are information, social influences, psychological factors, situational factors and marketing strategies.

These research topics on consumers buying decision making is one of the most interesting topics by different researcher and marketer before, and even still there are research going on it. Different researcher has shown different cause which related to consumers buying decision making that 's why

Buyer Behaviour Report: The consumer decision making process as it relates to a consumer who is replacing their laptop.

When making a consumer decision-making there are several influences that can affect, motivation, attitude, lifestyles, learning, and perception. A person behavior is a key point since it shows the person within their cycle. As we change daily as family our cycle changes as well. In the US, we have different socials classes, and each of them shows different values, behavior, and way of seen life in

As a consumer, I find that the consumer decision making process is a great help in choosing for the right product which gives a consumer the greatest satisfaction. One of the latest scenarios where I applied this process into my product purchases was buying a

Consumer behavior is defined in a variety of ways such as “the dynamic interaction of affect and cognition, behavior and environmental events by which human beings conduct the exchange aspects of their lives.” by the American Marketing Association. (2008). In a simpler form, consumer behavior can be explained as the actions of consumers and the different approaches a person may take to decide what to buy and the decision making process. The decision making process can be effected by many factors all related to a person or persons lifestyle. Determining that behavior can be confusing and

Consumer behaviour is defined as the behaviour that consumers undertake in seeking, purchasing, using, evaluating and disposing of products and services that they expect will satisfy their personal needs (Nayeem 2012). Different consumer may have different choices in purchase that is dependent on various influences. High involvement purchase sets the best example of engaging in consumer behaviour in various aspects as complex buying behaviour occurs when the consumer is highly involved with the purchase and when there are significant differences between brands. This behaviour can be associated with the purchase of a something significant in value and meaning to consumer which could be risky (Tanner 2012). High

The purchase stage is when the customer actually makes up his mind and purchases the product after information has been searched and several alternatives evaluated (Solomon et al 2010).

Consumers always make their purchasing decisions based on their motives. When discussing this question, it can be divided into different sections. Such as what is consumer behavior and purchasing decision, what is motivation and motivation process, what are rational motives and emotional motives, how rational motives and emotional motives involves when making a purchase

Understanding consumer buying behavior entails marketing, relationships, and consumer behavior. Consumer behavior comprises all the consumer decisions and activities connected with the choosing, buying, using and disposing of goods and services. Marketers must pay very close attention to consumer behavior that occurs before the purchase and after the particular product has been used. Studying consumer habits is one of the steps in marketing search and analysis. In addition to other basic principles of consumer buying habits, marketers also need to study the decision and actions of real people. Until recent history the study of consumer behavior was focused on generalized consumer decisions. With

According to a research, the results indicate that the factors influence purchasing decision as perceived value which is directly confident relationship to purchasing. And others factors that indirectly influence purchasing decision via perceived value as quality, extrinsic attribute, intrinsic attribute, perceived sacrifice, price and place so on. By the way

Consumers make several buying decisions each and every day (Armstrong and Kotler, 2012). There is a strong academic interest in why consumers make such decisions and their buying behaviour (Armstrong and Kotler, 2012; Solomon et al, 2013; Shiffman et al, 2012). Shiffman et al (2012) defines consumer behaviour as ‘the behaviour that consumers display in the searching for, purchasing, using, evaluating and disposing of products and services.’ It is argued that consumers are strongly influenced by several factors when making a purchase; such as cultural, social, personal and psychological characteristics these factors affect consumer behaviour as a whole (Armstrong and Kotler, 2012).

Consumer behaviour is the study of how individuals, groups and organizations select, buy, use and dispose of goods, services, ideas or experiences to satisfy their needs and wants. The emerging costumer trends play an important role in analysing the marketing opportunities. A consumer buying behaviour is influenced by cultural, social and personal factors. The consumer passes through five stages of the buying decision process: Problem Recognition, Information Search, evaluation of alternatives, purchase decision and post purchase behaviour. This model is important for anyone making marketing decision and customer pass through all stages in every purchase.

Purchase intention is constructed from consumers’ attitudes and external factors, where attitudes are multiplex consisting of three elements which are cognitive component or knowledge, affective component or emotion, and conative component motivating consumers toward behaviour or response (Adcock et al., 2001). Purchase intention is a significant factor for predicting consumer behaviour (Fishbein and Ajzen, 1975). Also, purchase it can measure the possibility of consumers’ purchases. The level of consumers’ willingness to buy products directly depends on their purchase intention (Schiffman and Kanuk, 2000). Thus, it is an important concept in marketing. Khan et al. (2012) stated that consumers consider many different criteria when they would like to buy products, such as price, quality, product features, brand and convenience. According to previous research, it is found that purchase intention has many different definitions.

Once there is the decision to consume or purchase good s or services the common factor then becomes the need for that product which is at times evaluated based on attainability and price. In many situations if consumers are not motivated by the need to purchase then the possibility lies that they will not purchase. There may be different justifications that consumers internalize when making the decision to purchase a particular product at its given price. Different decisions supports the need to purchase a product such as