Relationship Between Gum Disease And Heart Disease

Also commonly referred to as Gingivitis, gum disease is a contagious bacterial infection that not only affects your mouth ecology, but that can have pronounced effects on your overall health. Locally, it can be responsible for eroding and destroying your gums, and in more advanced stages it can lead to tooth loss and even jawbone erosion. Still, left untreated, the inflammation from the bacterial infection can even lead to a variety of ailments ranging from increased allergies to cancer.

Drugs might be utilized with treatment that incorporates scaling and root planing, yet they can't generally replace surgery. Contingent upon the seriousness of gum illness, the dental practitioner or periodontist may in any case recommend surgical treatment. Long haul studies will be expected to figure out if utilizing meds lessens the requirement for surgery and whether they are powerful over a drawn out stretch of time. At the point when gingivitis is not treated, it can progress to "periodontitis" (which signifies "aggravation around the tooth.") In periodontitis, gums pull far from the teeth and structure "pockets" that are tainted. The body's insusceptible framework battles the microscopic organisms as the plaque spreads and develops underneath the gum line. Bacterial poisons and the body's chemicals battling the disease really begin to separate the bone and connective tissue that hold teeth set up. If not treated, the bones, gums, and connective tissue that backing the teeth are devastated. The teeth may in the long run turn out to be free and must be

Gum disease is caused by the buildup of tartar under the gums. This usually happens because you don't brush your teeth often enough. Even brushing daily may not be enough if you have a medical condition, such as diabetes, that makes you more prone to infections. Your dentist will probably recommend you increase brushing frequency to remove plaque before it can turn into tartar. However, once tartar has already formed, the only way to get rid of it is to have it scraped off by a hygienist. Until your gum disease is under control, your dentist may want you to undergo frequent dental cleanings to keep the tartar off your teeth so your gums can heal.

Brushing your teeth each morning and night helps keep your teeth free from plaque and bacteria. Brushing after you eat isn't always possible, but if you can, it will keep sugar and other foods off your teeth that attract bacteria. If plaque isn't removed from your teeth daily, it can build up and irritate your

There are three main types of gum disease that children can develop. First, there is gingivitis, which is the most easily preventable just by having your child maintain good dental hygiene. Children who brush at least twice a day for two full minutes each time and also floss daily are less likely to develop gingivitis than children who don't brush or floss regularly. If your child is very young and has not reached puberty, then this is likely the type

Gum diseases (sometimes called PERIODONTAL or GINGIVAL DISEASES) are infections that harm the gum and bone that hold teeth in place. When plaque stays on your teeth too long, it forms a hard, harmful covering, called TARTAR, that brushing doesn't clean. The longer the plaque and tartar stay on your teeth, the more damage they cause. This is called GINGIVITIS. If gingivitis is not treated, over time it can make your gums pull away from your teeth and form pockets that can get infected. This is called PERIODONTITIS. If not treated, this infection can ruin the bones, gums, and tissue that support your teeth. In time, it can cause loose teeth that your dentist may have to remove.

As if gingivitis alone did not cause enough problems, a serious gum disorder called periodontal disease develops deep within the gums. Capable of destroying the jawbone, periodontitis is a serious gum infection and disease. Left untreated it develops into chronic periodontitis.

It is important to brush your teeth consistently. Ideally, you should do it after each meal and when you eat a sugary snack, but since that may not be possible, you should brush diligently each night to remove food bits and plaque from your teeth. If plaque isn't removed, it hardens into tartar. The tarter irritates your gums and causes them to become inflamed and tender. Also, plaque and food particles attract bacteria, which leads to infection in your gums. You may notice bleeding when you brush your teeth or your child's teeth. If so, be sure to see a dentist as soon as you can for further treatment of your gum disease. If you ignore it, it could develop into a more serious type of gum disease that affects the health of your teeth and the bone underneath them.

Prevention is the key with periodontal disease. Proper brushing and flossing at least twice a day is recommended. If you like electric toothbrushes, my doctor recommends Sonicare. An antiseptic mouthwash, like Listerine is helpful as well. If you are a smoker, quit. You will never be rid of this disease of you continue to smoke. If you are pregnant, make sure you are brushing and flossing everyday. Do the same if you have heart disease. Make an appointment every six months with your dental hygienist. Avoid sugary foods that encourage plaque growth. Suckers and hard candies are the worst because they sit in your mouth. This gives the bacteria and plaque plenty of time to grow. See your dentist regularly and above all make sure you brush and floss twice a day.

Periodontal disease is characterised by inflammation of tissues surrounding the teeth, damage to the supporting structures of teeth and the creation of pockets prone to bacterial infection (AIHW, 2015; Gehrig & Willmann, 2016). Periodontal disease is comprised of two main diagnostic categories: gingivitis and periodontitis. Gingivitis is characterised by inflammation, redness, oedema, and bleeding upon probing (Australian Research Centre for Population Oral Health, 2009; Gehrig & Willmann, 2016). Chronic untreated gingivitis can often lead to periodontitis (Gehrig & Willmann, 2016; Van der Weijden & Slot, 2015), which presents as a loss of attachment between the supporting structures of the teeth such as bones, gums and ligaments. The greatest contributing factor to periodontal disease is the chronic build up of plaque - a sticky film that adheres to the teeth, which is composed of microorganisms, microbial waste products and food debris (Australian Research Centre for Population Oral Health, 2009). Regular and effective oral hygiene practices such as frequent tooth brushing (Zimmermann et al., 2015), using a manual or power toothbrush (Van der Weijden & Slot, 2015) and interdental cleaning (Crocombe, Brennan, Slade, &

Gum disease or periodontal disease is caused by a sticky film of bacteria that has formed in tiny pockets around your teeth. The sticky bacteria called plaque. Plaque causes the tissues that support your teeth get infected. Gum disease can cause the loss of teeth, tissue, and bone. Chronic periodontitis affects 47.2% of adults over 30 in the United States” (Gum Disease, MouthHealthy.Org). However, according to the book, A Wellness Way of Life by Robbins, Powers, and Burgess; “Gum disease can increase inflammation and can be prevented by practicing good oral health (i.e. flossing every day and brushing your teeth for two minutes twice a day)” (A Wellness Way of Life,

Flossing and brushing, is the first-line move toward microbial reduction, as part of an oral hygiene routine. Brushing for 2 minutes twice a day and flossing once a day is recommended by The American Dental Association (ADA). Proper oral hygiene can effectively reduce gingivitis and support in the treatment of periodontitis. Oral hygiene instructions should be given to all patients undergoing periodontal therapy.

As a hygienist, I see the need to educate patients about gum disease, its implications, how bacteria from the mouth can travel to the body through the bloodstream and cause systemic problem, as well as how to prevent tooth loss due to periodontal

Some may argue that there is no correlation between periodontal and cardiovascular disease, but there is no denying the two have some cause and effect factors, such as inflammation. Although scientists have yet to confirm the direct correlation, many factors are being set in place for those patients who are affected by heart disease in the dental

2016, they found that gum disease can increase someone’s risk of a heart attack by 28%.