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Religion In The 19th Century

Decent Essays

A set of beliefs, rituals, and practices that serve to define the matter of existence; religion. Present in society, religion sets precedents unifying its followers but religion also can prove to be a centrifugal force within large countries. The more diverse a country is, the more it fosters different views and perspectives. These opposing sides happen to restrict reforming policies in government and affects societal norms. This is exemplified in the Ottoman Empire, where its state religion of Islam became costly in creating a cohesive life for its citizens. During the 19th century, the “Muslim world” lost a lot “of its cultural and political sovereignty” which indicated a shift in the political landscape of the world and a technological gap between both societies (Baraz, 2010). The Ottoman government failed to initiate any progress and exercised a conservative approach to issues. This method completely contradicted the …show more content…

Shintoism, Buddhism and Confucianism are numerous religions in Japan however all three doctrines showed an importance in nature and an individual's surroundings. With Japan being homogenous, this one common concept kept the whole public together because they shared a common belief. Whereas, Ottomans prioritized the religion of Islam even though they still allowed other religions to exist. Unfortunately for the minorities, they had to pay taxes such as the jizya. This action taken by the Ottoman government showed a preference to who they supported which then spurred ideas of independence or revolution from different religious groups or even sects such as Jews. The ethnic build up of the Ottoman Empire always prevented them from creating an Ottoman identity hence the different cultures present within the territory. Religion proved to be a centrifugal force while the Japanese applied it as a centripetal

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