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INTRODUCTION:
The Ganges is a trans-limit waterway of Asia which courses through the countries of India and Bangladesh. The 2,525 km river ascends in Himalayas in the Indian province of Uttarakhand, and streams east and south through the Gangetic Plain of North India into Bangladesh, where it flows down into the Bay of Bengal. It is the third largest waterway on the planet by release. It is a main source of irrigation, water for drinking, fishing, precipitation and main species Royal Bengal Tiger and The Great Ganges Dolphin. It is considered as a holy river by the Hindu people so they worship it and perform some rituals in it which makes it dirty.
The waterway courses through 29 cities with populace more than 100,000; around 48 towns. An expansive extent of the sewage water with high organic waste is from this populace through household water use.[1] FACTORS RESPONSIBLE FOR DEVASTATION OF THE HOLY GANGES
• Religious Significance: The main cause of damage is the religious significance of the river. The spiritual river receives more than 10,000,000 whole coconuts, 500,000 copper bowls containing human bones, millions of earthen pots and flowers, and . “During festival seasons, over 70 million people bathe in the Ganga to clean themselves from their past sins”, says NBC reports [2]. During a festival called ‘Ganpati Visarjan’, around 250000 sculptures of God are immersed in water. These are made up of
The Ganges River is very significant in the religion Hinduism, because it is believed that bathing in the water cleanses
The water in urban wellfields is contaminated with saltwater since the water flow had changed direction. The water also contains high levels of nutrients (particularly phosphorous) because of runoff from the developed areas.
In “The River”, young Bevel’s arrogance in his newfound spirituality is the ultimate cause for his implied death. In most baptismal ceremonies, a holy man or woman must conduct the rites. People of the cloth are considered doing the work of God (or god, or gods) and, therefore, have the unique privilege of blessing laymen. Old Bevel, the preacher, satisfies this role in “The River”, asserting that, “If you ain’t come for Jesus, you ain’t come for me” (165). Young Bevel is fascinated with the baptism and is convinced that he “count[s] now” and that he “didn’t even count before” (168).
Most human waste in the United States flows down the pipes to a facility such as DC Water's Blue Plains Advanced Wastewater Treatment Plant, the largest facility of its kind in the world. Blue Plains receives an average of 370 million gallons of urine. This includes what washes down the kitchen drain, fills up washing machines, and flushes down toilets.
Religion and culture shapes the lives of many humans in the past civilizations to now. The Indus valley has many connections between religion and culture, and due to many events, it led a decline in the civilization. The civilization worshiped many gods, goddesses, and animals.
And for our river to be harmed in this way, the damage -- spiritually, emotionally, psychologically is beyond description."
The rise and fall of different civilizations and empires is caused by various social, political, and cultural factors that affect its societies. One of the most important concepts seen in empires are the creation of its culture and its relation to the beliefs of its society. Religion plays an enormous role in understanding the purpose behind the actions of the people in a civilization. Religion and culture are dependent of each other as it reflects the ideas and values that society has agreed upon. As a new urban civilization during 2500 B.C, The Indus Valley Civilization created a sociopolitical system that
In order to address the issue of clean water availability, the objectives must address multiple levels of the social-ecological model simultaneously. Three overarching objectives will be addressed. 1) The current public water system must increase in capacity. The current public water system is small and up to 40% of households do not have access to the public water system (2). 2) Due to the rural nature of the population, expansion of the current system should begin
The biggest threats to the population of the Gharial. Irrigation results in the extraction of water from the river systems that the Gharial inhabits. Coupled with the changing flow of the river due to dams, this results in water levels that can range from being extremely low to extremely high, both of which harm the Gharial population in very significant ways. Low water levels are more inclined to evaporate completely during the dry season, meaning that Gharial’s must find new river systems or die. High water levels wash away the hatchlings, eggs and nesting sites of the Gharials as well as reducing the amount and size of the sand banks. Another major variable is the maintenance of the Ganges River dams. The dams around the Ganges are often
sewage systems that are dumping mass amounts of waste into the rivers and/or lakes. The
My name is Vynateya Purimetla, and I am an eighth grader currently attending East Hills Middle School, in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan. Presently, we are in a hydrogeology unit and we have been researching global water crises around the world and the effects they have on people who inhabit those regions. I am writing this letter to address the issues of inadequate sanitation, untreated sewage in groundwater, and holy rivers being polluted due to a host of reasons. These problems are occurring in both rural and urban areas, and are affecting more than 80% of the Indian population who depend on water polluted with untreated sewage, nitrate, and agricultural runoff for basic survival needs, (The Huffington Post). As the leader of the Ministry of Water Resources, River Development & Ganga Rejuvenation, I hope that some of the solutions outlined in this letter could be helpful to you in solving India’s water crisis.
Ganghwa Island, at the mouth of the river, guards the only water route to the capital, Seoul. The Han River has long been used as a route for trade, diplomacy, and cultural and technological exchange with China by way of the Yellow Sea. Even today Psy sings about the importance of living south of the river. These days, the Han River is still important, providing drinking water and irrigation for agriculture and generating hydroelectric power. However, the Han River is also polluted. There is industrial pollution, as well as farm runoff containing fertilizers, insecticides, and manure from area farms. These pollutants result in gastrointestinal and respiratory diseases for the people who depend on this river. The Han River is another example of an important river that has been terribly
The Yellow River gets its name from the yellowish color of the water. The water is yellow because each year over 1.6 billion tons of soil flows into the river, which causes the rise and shifting of the river bed (Wu). Before the damming of the river it was extremely prone to flooding which in turn caused millions of deaths. The Yellow River flooding is responsible for the deadliest disaster in human history. It is said the river had changed course twenty six times between 608 BC and 1938 AD and flooded of fifteen hundred times (Wu).
Clean water supply is essential in establishing and maintaining a healthy community. There are two sources of water supply which are the surface water and ground water. Most natural waters are not suitable for consumption as it is contaminated by pathogens and also natural chemicals and minerals. In addition, as a city grew, wastes from human activities contaminate most of the water supplies. Water treatment plays an important role to properly treat a contaminated source of water supply in order to protect the health of consumers. Water treatment process is defined as a process of eliminating pollutants from untreated water to produce a biologically and chemically risk-free water, which is both potable and palatable for human consumption
The next pollution will be water pollution. This pollution comes from factories, automobiles’’ exhausts and mines, which dump sewage directly into the water. Moreover, as an Agrarian country, the usage of pesticides for agriculture in India calls for water pollution too. Excessive usage of organic matter by farmers will also lead to the same consequent. As mentioned, deforestation will occur as population increase and the forests are stripped, soil erosion will happen and further cause sediments in water. Furthermore, people in India bathe in river for spiritual rejuvenate. However, as they warding off their sins in water, body wastes are excreted into the river as well, leading to river pollution. Religious