Renaissance And Reformation 1350-1600

During the Renaissance, education became a big hit. There were more studies in the mathematics, sciences, literature, and arts. Because of these academic growths, inventions were created that helped with trade and exploration. In Document C, which

The Renaissance is very different from other time periods. No one will really knows the certain date or the ending of the Renaissance. Most scholars still till this day reconsider if the Renaissance was an actual time period or if it was just an extension of the Middle Ages. The Renaissance was all about individualism,supporting, and accepting people around them. It was actual a time of enlightenment! The Renaissance, a period of literary, mathematics, and artistics. It was a special time. Individualism was major part of the Renaissance. If you look at some of the Renaissance artist all of them have a different features and none of them tend to look the same, but for the Middle Ages art they all seem to have the same features. Middle ages would

The reformation was a drastic event in the early modern period that launched Europe into a massive conflict of widespread violence, through both political and religious factors. The political scene had remained very much the same before the beginning of the reformation in 1517, with many philosophers sharing similar ideas on how to handle the issues of sovereignty and private property. Religion was a long debated factor before the reformation however was brought inadvertently to the forefront of most political works in the early years of the Protestant Reformation. This event completely changed the way in which philosophers constructed their political discourse as seen with More and Martin Luther, who although despite being placed on

Feudalism – a social structure and hierarchy containing mutual duties and obligations. Stability is maintained as long as the system doesn’t change. Physical power resides with the king and nobles through their knights. The Church’s power resides through controlling people’s beliefs. Serfs were tied to the land. The Black Death, however, brought about such massive changes in demographics / population that the demand for a limited labor source (the peasants) meant that this social group at the bottom of the social ladder grew in importance (as seen in the 1381 Peasants revolt) that drastic change and the end of the feudal structure was inevitable.

It raised the level of education and brought about new scientific discoveries. Renaissance emphasized biblical languages, and allowed for critical analysis of the Bible. This led to different doctrinal interpretations such as that of Martin Luther in Germany, who was convinced that salvation came through faith in Jesus and not the sacraments of Church and John Calvin in Switzerland, who believed God has decided the destiny of a person and nothing could change this. The invention of printing by Johann Gutenberg provided a powerful instrument for the spread of these learning and Reformation ideas e.g John Calvin’s “Institutes of the Christian religion�. This sped up the Reformation because it allowed widespread broadcasting of criticism of the Church around Europe.

Imagine a society in which the church would be the most powerful without question, people with differing opinions would be criminals, scientific discoveries would not made, analytical questions would not asked, and other cultures would not be embraced. This is what society would compare to if the transformations in Europe had never happened. These four major transformations include of the Renaissance, Reformation, Scientific Revolution, and the Enlightenment. The Renaissance accounted for a rebirth in culture after the Middle Ages, when Rome fell, and all education and advancements were at a stalemate. It recalled on Greek and Roman ideas such as creating detailed, perspective art that featured humanistic views. Out of the Renaissance came the Reformation, which was when people started to form new denominations, and turn away from the Catholic Church. This happened as a result of Martin Luther’s 95 Theses that he posted to the doors of the Wittenberg Church Castle. People that went against the church were called protestants, and because of this, the Catholic Church started the Counter-Reformation in order to revive the church. Additionally, during this time, non-religious ideas were encouraged. Then came the Scientific Revolution, in which answers to questions were no longer based off of religion, but with reason and observation. This was when many scientific discoveries were made, and the scientific method was created. Majorly influenced by the Scientific Revolution was the

The population losses among the previously overpopulated peasant class, who at this time were underemployed due to this overpopulation, were able to haggle for higher wages and better terms when it came to working, renting, and owning land. At the same time, the sudden loss in population meant the nobles could not demand high prices for product which weakened their power of wealth. This coupled with the higher earning wages of the peasant class meant they could move up in the social order to become farmers themselves or merchants of equal social standing. This period of social mobility didn’t last long, but it allowed for the end of feudalism as it was known during the Middle Ages. The end of feudalism meant the end of kings and nobles being able to give land in return for anything they could ever need including food and protection from knights. While it was still an important part of social class, land was no longer in the very center controlling every decision. In the years before the Black Death, it was the peasants who gave food and work to the knights. The knights then gave protection to nobles which gave money and the knights’ protection to the kings. In return, the king passed down land throughout the social classes. Although, the lower classes had the opportunity to accumulate land for the services they provided, in the end

Evidence is shown from Cedric Wilford’s Fakebook that Europe’s feudal structure broke down. In Cedric’s 6th wall post it begins to show the beginning of the ‘Peasants Revolt’ in which the peasants attacked the Upper classes for improved wages and better-quality working conditions. This instigated the breakdown of the feudal society. With peasants gaining more power from the demand of produce many nobles lost power but others gained power from the death of Dukes, Counts and Earls. Secondly after the plague the economic status of Nobles was lowered as the demand for workers (peasants) increased giving them a higher economic status lowering the status of the Upper Classes Nobles. Finally According to Lord Edward’s wall post peasant’s believed that God was deaf and would no longer hear their calls and many Nobles had this belief as well. It is also mentioned in his Fakebook that because of the Church’s inability to explain the Black Death they lost power and followers from all classes. This information demonstrates the influence both before and after the Plague of the significant amount of change which occurred to the Noble

The Renaissance was a period of time in European history in which many countries experienced a great rebirth due to individual thinking. People were no longer subject to accepting artistic and political traditions, classical texts and/or scientific theories without question. Peaking in the 1500s, there was an apparent reformation in many different areas culturally, politically and socially, but especially in people’s perceptions of themselves. These new ideas about government, science, and the arts paved the way for the modern world.

The revival of commerce and the widespread use of money changed the relations between feudal lord and serf. Some lords began to rent out their lands to tenant farmers. Using those lands, serfs engaged themselves into trade, which allowed them to substitute a money payment for their feudal obligations and become tenant farmers. In the 14th century, the labor shortage caused by the Black Death led to a rise of bargaining power of serfs; many serfs’ wages raised and became able to purchase their freedom while feudal lords lost their power by the end of the Medieval Europe. At third, as stability and security in Europe gradually came back, the existence of a feudal knight’s military service became unnecessary. What monarchs were more willing to do is assemble large mercenary armies at relatively low cost. Based on all of the factors above, feudalism was replaced by a system of government that brought the birth of modern capitalism.

What does Renaissance even mean? Renaissance means rebirth in the dictionary’s. The Renaissance was, a movement which stressed the ideas of the classical world, which was described as ending the medieval era and heralding the start of the modern age. The mid fourteenth century is when the Renaissance was dated back to. The Renaissance ended in the 17th century.

The printing press helped a lot through the renaissance time and even after that. Gutenberg helped spread the word of Martin Luther and his ideas and the knowledge of the world

After the crusaded trade grew and many towns were established in Europe. In these town a group of people that were interested in learning and culture came about. Capitalists would sponsor the mea of learning….During this time the Greek language and Latin writing became a new interest for the people. When the Renaissance spread to northern Europe it took a religious approach. The works of the early church father were published. The Renaissance was very important in furnishing the Reformation. Leaders with historical background of the church were able to notice that some of their practices had no important in the apostolic Church.

The city of London has originated since Roman times, and is a now a modern center and a capital city that has become one of the most important financial and cultural centers of Europe as well as the rest of Europe. As a center of European culture, London has been presented with many influences, periods of movement, and revolutionary ideas that would shape London and influence other parts of the world as well. The history of London has been been influenced by many outer forces that have shaped and transformed much of the culture and the city itself. Founded by Romans in 43 AD, London was originally named Londinium. Originally covering only a small area, Romans planned to increase the size of London and the city grew rapidly over decades.

Revolution and reformation; these are two words that are often identified with war, disagreement, and regional effects. While these things do indeed come along with a revolution or reformation, they heed an array of positive and secular outcomes as well. In addition, a revolution can, and usually will, cause a reformation. Conversely, a reformation can cause a revolution. This can happen despite the two things involved with the change or disagreement being seemingly unrelated. The world is connected and affected in ways that we cannot comprehend until we look at our world’s history and see how every small occurrence leads to a landslide of repercussions. The Renaissance is a prime example of this interconnectedness, as it was a time of rebirth, revolution and reformation. During the Renaissance, many changes ensued as a result of scientists, scholars and humanists who realized that they weren 't being taught or treated properly. This idea of unsatisfactory treatment as a result of the humanist spirit of the Renaissance led to the Scientific Revolution and The Protestant Reformation, movements that occurred during the Renaissance that changed life in Western Europe, and eventually the whole world, forever.