preview

Renaissance Causes

Decent Essays

The Causes and Effect of Crisis in Renaissance: The Black Death

The Black Death was the one of the most devastating epidemic throughout the history. The Bubonic plague was even called as Black Death in 1345. (Based on work of Kenrad E. Nelson, Carolyn F. Williams) At very first, the plague was contributed after Han Empire collapsed. After six years later, the Antonine Plague occurred during 165 through 180 CE swept the Roman Empire along with 5 million others. ( Based on work of ) In early 1300’s, Mongol rulers in Asia establish a stable routes from China to the Black sea where many Italian merchants who would trade the silks highly valued in Europe. (Based on Work of Chris Butler) Apparently, the Asian black rats carried the fleas …show more content…

(Based on work of Chris Butler) Once, an infected rat died from the plague bacillus, the hungry rat flea’s move into human. (Based on work of Ole J. Benedictow) After, the plague hit the Genoese colony in Caffa, Constantinople and southern Europe in 1347, the disease slowly turned to Germany, England and Scandinavia. (Based work on Lynn Hunt, Thomas R. Martin, Barbara H. Rosenwein and Bonnie G. Smith) The Black Death started from lower Volga to Italy then Egypt in 1347. (Based on work of Kenrad E. Nelson, Carolyn F. Williams) The mortality of infectious disease in Renaissance profoundly affected economy, civilization and religion. Economically, the popular uprising made problems for nobles and clergy, but a higher standard of living for those who survived from plague, lead to more wealth distribution and the recovery of the economy. The Bubonic or Black Death waves affected even in development of civilization by practicing to create a strong sanitary conditions and medicine. Religiously, most of the people in Renaissance period believed the Black Death was a divine retribution; therefore, this gave more vitality to flagellants and Jews were also blamed for the cause of plague. Thus, …show more content…

The bubonic plague includes syphilis and smallpox, which this leads the city with more devastating of the epidemic diseases. Syphilis was highly contagious disease in the 1490s in Spain, Italy, and France. A venereal disease Syphilis first appeared in Europe in 1495. (Based work on Robert J Knell) After the French king invaded Naples, the plague appeared among the army of Charles VIII. Syphilis is originated from yaws and it is not sexually transmitted. (Based on Work of Charles Q. Choi) Syphilis is caused by a classification of spirochete and Treponema pallidum. The second epidemic disease of smallpox was first appeared in 1350 BCE during Egyptian-Hittite War. (Based on work of Kenrad E. Nelson, Carolyn F. Williams) Smallpox was transmitted to person to person and the skin lesion could also transmit the disease. Once the people had smallpox, there immunes were more expose to reinfection. (Sheldon J. Watts 109) Smallpox was spread through during Arabian expansion, the Crusades, the discovery of the West Indies, and the colonization of the Americans. The disease was unknown in the New World, but Cortez was killed by smallpox after they routed in battle in 1520. Then smallpox spread across the Americas and this caused even more unexposed American populations.

Get Access