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Reparation for the Non-Compensated Group in the District of Marowijne

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During the Suriname Guerrilla War between 1986 and 1992 between the Jungle commando led by Ronnie Brunswijk and the Surinamese military team headed by Desi Bouterse, the human rights of the people who were living in the tribal communities in the district of Marowijne were consistently being violated. However a peace agreement had been signed in France Guiana in May 1992, the American Court of Human Rights sentenced the government of Suriname of committing actions against human rights and ordered the state to start an investigation to compensate the civilians of the massacre in the Moiwana village on November 29, 1986 in Marowijne (Inter-American Court of Human Rights 2006). Despite the Miowana village however, there were other villages …show more content…

However the actions against human rights in this village draw much more attention, because of the killing of 39 community members, mostly women and children, in a search for the guerrilla-leader Ronny Brunswijk. However taking the customary laws, usage, values and mores in consideration the term ‘traditional territories’ does not only refer to a particular village site, but also to the areas according to the N’Djuka customary law which reaches to the upper Tapanahony river in the district of Sipaliwini. Unfortunately, the Inter American Court of Human Rights did not include the N’ Djuka community members living in other villages rather than Moiwana and its members in her judgment. On the other hand community members of Moiwana living in French Guiana were also taken in consideration by the judgment. In August 2005 the government of Suriname was ordered to pay 13 million USD to 130 survivors and to establish a community fund (1.2 million USD) to enhance the development of Moiwana (Sloover 2005).

The non-compensated group or the left out group is in this case the communities who did not find justice yet after the maltreatment and killings of community members in the earlier mentioned guerrilla war. Even though some of the livelihoods were separated from each other and were lived by one or two families whose human rights had been violated, similar Judgments as the Moiwana case can be applied to the group on

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