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Reproductive Rights

Decent Essays
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Around the world, women have and are still battling for basic human rights, one of them being the right and control over their own bodies. They are fighting for reproductive freedom, for their sexuality and their right of fertility, but numerous barriers stand in their way of such freedom. These barriers include laws about abortion, same sex marriage, contraception and proper education on these matters. Unfortunately, many governments fall under the pressure of some groups and there are devastating consequences. Every year, forty seven thousand women die from unsafe abortion practices (Amnesty International). Seventy six countries see same sex relations between adults as a criminal act and every year, roughly fourteen million girls give birth …show more content…

Women’s groups and the National Council for Civil Liberties supported the act but there was some opposition from Christian groups and the Catholic Church (Sisterhood and After Research Team) Even though this was good news for women in Britain, there were some restrictions and rules. The woman having the abortion had to have the permission of two doctors and had to be less than 24 weeks pregnant (Sisterhood and After Research team), which proved to be difficult. Especially when the medical industry was male dominated and not all of them were in favour of act. Later, in 1968, the Women’s Liberation Movement was formed (Mitchell, Juliet. Page 36) In 1970, women around the country came together for the first the first Women’s Liberation Movement conference, which was held at Ruskin College, Oxford. Four demands were discussed at that conference, one of them being “free contraception and abortion on demand” ( ) On 6th March, 1971, 4000 marched through the streets of London bearing banners and posters with the written demands. This day was recognized as the movement's First International Women's Day …show more content…

Their main office is situated in Ottawa, Ontario, but Amnesty has establishments in 80 countries around the world (Amnesty International). Operating in over 150 countries, Amnesty International has 7 million supporters worldwide (Amnesty international). They are a democratic movement (Amnesty International), and “are committed to the principles of international human rights; [they] do not support any one ideological, political, religious, or other model of government or society” Their form of funding is strictly from fundraisers, contributions and donations by people all over the world. In 1977, they won the Nobel Peace Prize for “having contributed to securing the ground for freedom, for justice, and thereby also for peace in the world” (find source) Sexual and reproductive health rights is an issue that Amnesty International has been fighting for a while. Amnesty international's “My Body My Right” is their global campaign that will try to stop the control and criminalization of sexuality and reproduction. Even though it is a global campaign, they will be paying particular attention to Algeria, El Salvador, Ireland, Burkina Faso, Nepal, Morocco-Western Sahara and Tunisia due to recent cases on sexual health in these places (Amnesty International) The campaign “will reach out to people around the world, encouraging them to

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