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Research Paper On Al Shabaab

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STRATEGIC ESTIMATE
AL SHABAAB INSIDE KENYA 2012 TO PRESENT
PROBLEM
The problem is terrorism being carried out by Al Shabaab, a Somalia based terror group assisted by their local sympathizers, who are using terrorism as a logic to force our forces out of Somalia. The Al Shabaab is a terror organization based in the neighboring fragile state of Somalia, which wants to create a counter state in Somalia based on Sharia laws. It is attacking Kenya, because of our deployed forces inside Somalia in support of the Nascent western and regionally backed transition government. Currently they are employing terrorism both as a logic and as a method. On targeted Westgate shopping mall visited by western population in capital Nairobi to cause fear and …show more content…

The coming of the Portuguese to the East African coast in the late 1490s marked the start of the long lasting ties with the West. These ties continued to grow during both the colonial and postcolonial period. The earliest Muslim to settle in Kenya came from present day Oman, Yemen, and Iran. By the 8th century they had settled on Pate Island in Coast Province among whom were sayyids, descendants of the Prophet Mohammad who settled in Lamu (Martin,1976). the the trade in the Indian ocean expanded so was the population leading to establishing of communities along the Somali coast, Lamu, Mombasa, Zanzibar, and other coastal areas of East Africa. The settlers on intermarriage with the locals gave birth to the the Swahili culture with Islam as the core. However, the Islam practiced among the Swahili culture was greatly influenced by many traditional aspects of indigenous African religious beliefs with Lamu and Mombasa becoming the primary areas of Islamic learning and scholarship in Kenya. For centuries Swahili culture and Islam remained largely confined to the coastal areas which was trading with the middle East and Asia. Thus the Arabs in Kenya occupying the coastal areas are closely linked to the Arabs in the Middle East as they both share a common ancestry, religion and language. This has made it quite convenient for terrorist to blend into the community. (Were and Wilson 1968) Additionally, Kenya?s proximity to the Arabian Peninsula has allowed for the steady penetration of jihadist ideologies as travel between Kenya and these areas is relatively

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