Research Paper On Jan Dhan Yojna

The primary objective of this literature review is to understand the concept of Rural Markets in India, and to find out the opportunities and challenges faced by these rural markets according to the researches already conducted. The Rural Markets, as a part of the economy have been untapped and have a huge potential. The urban markets in India are saturated and even though the contribution of agricultural sector has gone down in the GDP, India still lives in her villages.

In India, some of the worst off will earn daily wages by scouring through piles of trash looking for recyclables to sell for money. The definition of wealth in the slums is determined by a person’s ability to afford shelter for their plastic. 60 million Indians live in the Urban slums and 300 million under the World Bank poverty line - $1.25 per day (91). In china, the poor face the same issues. Although China has made considerable efforts to help out their poor, but their efforts continue to fall short. As living conditions continue to stay rough, people continue to move towards the cities, farmers are abandoning their land and crops in search for higher incomes. However, for a while, the migrants were rejected city services. Often children and spouses are separated for long periods of time, in most cases young parents are forced to send their children home to their village while they work in city factories in order to send money home. A large issue is that people in China are historically unaware of the labor laws that the should be followed (94). In both countries, even when people are aware of the social services they could receive, most are not allowed to get bank accounts, the only means they would have to receive government compensation. Plus, both countries have historical caste systems that often prevent any economic mobility (98). Most of the time, caste systems will determine where

To date, historical evidence, from the industrial revolution to the green revolution, show that agriculture growth has long been the engine of development. This idea has long helped promoting the capitalist agriculture transition as the only path to rise resident’s income (Zhang, et al., 2015) in order to get people out of poverty. Accordingly, many started celebrating the global rise in incomes as a success of those policies while the lagging in Africa showed the undermined inequalities and marginalisation of the most vulnerable categories. Yet, the specificity in Africa is, today, getting more and more attention as it shows not only the persistence of poverty but a high concentration in rural areas.

Stage 4: Closure – Changes implemented into organisation. All documentation pertinent to the project will be completed and handed over to stakeholders for sign off. Project Closure report submitted. Reviews and evaluation of project finalised. Benefits are assessed and lessons for future applications are logged.

Disha, Kanika and Ayesha’s presentation on “India Becoming” by Akash Kapur was a thorough review of the book. They covered many themes including change, development, modernity, the culture of violence and by doing so got at the heart of the book, which showed that “India [can] often feel like two nations.” The group discussed some of the negative effects of development in India, one major one being pollution. According to Kapur, seventy percent of India’s surface water is polluted and half a million deaths a year were attributed to air pollution. This was discussed in contrast to the positive effects of development that have seen the erosion of the caste system and allowed women and people of lower castes upward social mobility. The group was able to highlight some of the effects of development on the people of India. However, many of their arguments were oversimplified and did not account for the conditions of the majority of Indians. In addition, many of their arguments lacked conviction because they were not backed by statistics or references from outside sources that could have corroborated the fieldwork done by Kapur. As such, this review will highlight some issues excluded by the presenters and argue that though India has developed, it has been at the cost of ignoring the agrarian sector and a massive rise in starvation and poverty.

Poverty is an inarguable inevitability that varies in definition and severity from country to country. Poverty can be caused by many factors- economic instability, lack of education, a natural disaster, or overpopulation. These factors become a normal situation and then a culture of poverty forms and is passed down from generation to generation making it nearly impossible for the cycle to end. A culture of poverty is especially evident in India. It is estimated that twenty one percent of the Indian population survives on one dollar and ninety cents a day. When assigning a statistic to the poverty in India, the percentage of people living in poverty is different with each source, varying from twenty all the way to fifty six percent of the 1.25 billion people living in India. Women, children and members of the lowest class (Dalits) may or may not be counted in India’s poverty statistic so to assign an accurate value to the percentage of the poor in India is almost impossible. India is considered to have the economic potential to be a leading power but this strength cannot make up for the economic disparities and a huge gap between the rich and poor. Overpopulation and the government’s inability to utilize programs to enable impoverished individuals to begin to provide for themselves and contribute to the nation’s economy prevents India from fully developing as a country.

The object of this assignment is to produce a two year plan to implement a

Poverty is a widespread disease, afflicting about 3 billion people around the world, that can be cured by taking effective measures. However, it seems incurable by the sheer amount of people affected by it and the convoluted, multifaceted reasons it is caused. This horrible affliction has perhaps hit developing countries the hardest, where around 98% of the undernourished children reside, creating an atmosphere of melancholy. These developing nations include some big countries like Brazil, India, and China with large populations suffering from low standard of living. It is tragic that so many people have to endure such harsh conditions. It is imperative to find a solution to poverty if we wish to progress as a society. Many politicians claim that poverty is one of the foremost factors hindering economies from progressing. Clearly, for the betterment of humankind we must find a solution, and soon at that.

b. India has a market economy the government doesn’t have a major impact on agriculture, in India agriculture was turned into a way of living by the people. With high hopes and belief that leaving the agriculture life behind and try to strive in the more urban and city life has stunned a lot of Indian people with how quickly and how it is unexpectedly harder to live that lifestyle. The cost of living is higher in the urban areas of the country and with the low paying wages that these people work for it is enough for them to be making a living they would be living check by check each

India has undergone a process of economic liberalization and comes under top 5 fastest growing economies in World over past three decades . The Industrial sector crated abundant wealth over the period of 10 years, yet the growth has trickled down the large population of the nation with lack of access to basic amenities such as sanitary, clean water, health facilities and the list goes on. India is ranked as 135th amongst 187 countries as per the latest Human Development Report. Inspite of India being recognized as global player, the nation is home to largest number of poor, malnourished children, poor access to health, education

Well, they have the ‘ease of doing businesses’. Now the question is when will the poor and the downtrodden have the ‘ease of living index’? Their daily lives have become too laborious and stressful and they are leading agonizingly painful lives in squalid conditions. Their children don’t have enough food to eat. In the recently released Global Hunger Index (GHI) India featured at 100 th position among the 119 countries, lagging behind even the North Korea ruled by a despotic regime and the war torn Iraq.

Recently, rural advancement has expected worldwide consideration particularly among the developing countries. It has incredible essentialness for a nation like India where dominant part of the populace, around 65 per cent of the individuals, lives in rural or provincial areas. According to the Census of India 2001, out of 1,025 million population, about 77 per cent of the labour force lives in rural areas . Out of the total workforce about 58.5 per cent are engaged in agriculture alone. In such a situation, unless the rural economy is made vibrant in terms of employment, issues of poverty and human development would remain unaddressed.

(d) significant regional inequalities in credit. (Policies for Raising Agricultural Growth and Productivity in India).

Modern day India has in some aspects advanced very far from where it was at the break of the century when it was still under British rule, however in other aspects it still holds many similarities to this day that it did back then. One of the most important of these similarities is that India is still a developing nation. Ever since India was given its independence in 1947, under India’s first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, “the country tried various methods of development, at theoretical and practical levels.” India is still trying to become a developed nation and the key to India’s development lies in its agricultural economy. As seen in India’s past history with the

India is an exponentially growing economic powering the world. Indian economy stands today as one of the influential and attractive economy. The liberalization move by the Government of India in 1990s has given a boost to the Indian